The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P75 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܩܐܡ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
ιστηκει P75 | had stood | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ειστηκει | had stood | stabat | stood | ειστηκει | | | stabat | ܗܘܐ | stood | εἱστήκει | had stood | ||||||
ο P75 | the | ⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ | messiah | ο | the | — | — | ο | | | dei | ܕܝܢ | and looked | ὁ | the | ||||||
λαοσ P75 | people | ⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ | people | λαος | people | populus | the people | λαος | | | populus | ܥܡܐ | the people | λαὸς | people | ||||||
θεωρων P75 | beholding. | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ | mutable preterite converter | θεωρων | beholding. | spectans | — | — | | | uidens | — | — | θεωρῶν | beholding. | ||||||
εξεμυκτεριζον P75 | Were deriding Him | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | εξεμυκτηριζον | Were deriding [Him] | et | and | — | | | et | ܘܚܙܐ | on; | Ἐξεμυκτήριζον | Were deriding Him | ||||||
δε P75 | then | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | then | deridebant | — | δε | | | subsannabant | ܘܡܡܝܩܝܢ | and the | δὲ | then | ||||||
και P75 | also | — | — | και | also | eum | — | και | | | eum | ܗܘܘ | is | καὶ | also | ||||||
οι P75 | the | ⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ | stand | οι | the | — | — | — | | | electus | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
αρχοντεσ P75 | rulers | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲩ | look | αρχοντες | rulers | principes | — | — | | | — | ܒܗ | him, | ἄρχοντες | rulers | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | omitted | — | cum | with | — | | | autem | ܐܦ | also derided | σὺν | with | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲛⲕⲉⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ | ruler | omitted | — | eis | them | — | | | illi | ܐܪܟܘܢܐ | rulers | αὐτοῖς | them | ||||||
λεγοντεσ P75 | saying; | ⲕⲱⲙϣ | sneer | λεγοντες | saying; | dicentes | saying | — | | | dicebant | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | said: He | λέγοντες | saying; | ||||||
αλλουσ P75 | Others | ⲛⲥⲱϥ | behind | αλλους | Others | Alios | others | αλλους | | | alios | — | — | Ἄλλους | Others | ||||||
εσωσεν P75 | He saved, | ⲉⲩϫⲱ | say | εσωσεν | He saved, | salvos | save | — | | | saluos | ܠܐܚܪܢܐ | quickened others; let | ἔσωσεν | He saved, | ||||||
σωσατω P75 | he should save | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | σωσατω | he should save | fecit | — | — | | | fecisti | ܐܚܝ | him quicken | σωσάτω | he should save | ||||||
εαυτον P75 | Himself | ϫⲉⲁϥⲧⲟⲩϫⲉ | make whole | εαυτον | Himself | se | himself | — | | | te | ܢܚܐ | himself, | ἑαυτόν | Himself | ||||||
ει P75 | if | ϩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲟⲩⲉ | another | ει | if | salvum | saved | ει | | | salbum | ܢܦܫܗ | he | εἰ | if | ||||||
ουτωσ P75 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
υιοσ P75 | this | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲧⲟⲩϫⲟϥ | make whole | υιος | sonLexical | faciat | — | — | | | fac | ܗܘܝܘ | and | οὗτός | this | ||||||
damagedεστιν P75 | is | ⲉϣϫⲉ | if | εστιν | is | si | if | — | | | si | ܐܢ | if | ἐστιν | is | ||||||
ο P75 | the | — | — | ο | the | — | — | — | | | ipsum | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
χσ P75 | Christ | ⲡⲁⲓ | this | χς | Christ | hic | he | — | | | — | ܡܫܝܚܐ | the Messiah, | χριστός | Christ | ||||||
ο P75 | <the> | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | omitted | — | — | — | — | | | filius | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
του P75 | <the> | — | — | του | <the> | — | — | του | | | si | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
θυ P75 | of God | ⲡⲥⲱⲧⲡ | choose | θυ | of God | est | be | θυ | | | es | ܓܒܝܗ | the chosen | θεοῦ | of God | ||||||
ο P75 | the | — | — | ο | the | — | — | ο | | | es | — | — | ἐκλεκτός | Chosen One. | ||||||
εκλεκτοσ P75 | Chosen One. | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | εκλεκτος | Chosen [One]. | Christus | Christ | εκλεκτος | | | xps | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | — | — | Dei | of God | | | ܕܐܠܗܐ | of God. | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | electus | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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