Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
διαμεριζομενοιP75		<the>	[[ὁ	<the>	—	\|	partiebantur	—	—	ܦܤܐ	<the>	Ὁ	<the>
δεP75		And	δὲ	And	δε	\|	—	Jesus	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
ταP75		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	—	autem	Jesus	ܕܝܢ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
ιματιαP75		was saying;	ἔλεγεν·	was saying;	—	\|	—	dicebat	was saying;	ܝܫܘܥ	was saying;	ἔλεγεν	was saying;
αυτουP75		Father,	πάτερ,	Father,	—	\|	—	Pater	Father,	ܐܡܪ	Father,	Πάτερ	Father,
εβαλονP75		do forgive	ἄφες	do forgive	—	\|	—	dimitte	do forgive	ܗܘܐ	do forgive	ἄφες	do forgive
κληρονP75		them;	αὐτοῖς·	them;	—	\|	—	illis	them;	ܐܒܐ	them;	αὐτοῖς	them;
οὐP75		not	οὐ	not	—	\|	—	non	not	ܫܒܘܩ	not	οὐ	not
γὰρP75		for	γὰρ	for	—	\|	aunem	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
οἴδασινP75		they know	οἴδασιν	they know	—	\|	—	sciunt	they know	ܠܐ	they know	οἴδασιν	they know
τίP75		what	τί	what	—	\|	—	quid	what	ܓܝܪ	what	τί	what
ποιοῦσιν.]]P75		they do.	ποιοῦσιν.]]	they do.	—	\|	—	faciunt	they do.	ܝܕܥܝܢ	they do.	ποιοῦσιν	they do.
διαμεριζόμενοιP75		Dividing	διαμεριζόμενοι	Dividing	—	\|	—	Dividentes	Dividing	ܡܢܐ	Dividing	Διαμεριζόμενοι	Dividing
δὲP75		then	δὲ	then	—	\|	—	vero	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
τὰP75		the	τὰ	the	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
ἱμάτιαP75		garments	ἱμάτια	garments	ϊματια	\|	uestimenta	vestimenta	garments	ܘܦܠܓܘ	garments	ἱμάτια	garments
αὐτοῦP75		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	eius	ejus	of Him	ܢܚܬܘܗܝ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
ἔβαλονP75		they cast	ἔβαλον	they cast	—	\|	mittentes	miserunt	they cast	ܘܐܪܡܝܘ	they cast	ἔβαλον	they cast
κλήρους.P75		lots.	κλήρους.	lots.	—	\|	sortem	sortes	lots.	ܥܠܝܗܘܢ	lots.	κλῆρον	lots.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
διαμεριζομενοιP75		<the>	[[ὁ	<the>	—	\|	partiebantur	—	—	ܦܤܐ	<the>	Ὁ	<the>
δεP75		And	δὲ	And	δε	\|	—	Jesus	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
ταP75		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	—	autem	Jesus	ܕܝܢ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
ιματιαP75		was saying;	ἔλεγεν·	was saying;	—	\|	—	dicebat	was saying;	ܝܫܘܥ	was saying;	ἔλεγεν	was saying;
αυτουP75		Father,	πάτερ,	Father,	—	\|	—	Pater	Father,	ܐܡܪ	Father,	Πάτερ	Father,
εβαλονP75		do forgive	ἄφες	do forgive	—	\|	—	dimitte	do forgive	ܗܘܐ	do forgive	ἄφες	do forgive
κληρονP75		them;	αὐτοῖς·	them;	—	\|	—	illis	them;	ܐܒܐ	them;	αὐτοῖς	them;
οὐP75		not	οὐ	not	—	\|	—	non	not	ܫܒܘܩ	not	οὐ	not
γὰρP75		for	γὰρ	for	—	\|	aunem	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
οἴδασινP75		they know	οἴδασιν	they know	—	\|	—	sciunt	they know	ܠܐ	they know	οἴδασιν	they know
τίP75		what	τί	what	—	\|	—	quid	what	ܓܝܪ	what	τί	what
ποιοῦσιν.]]P75		they do.	ποιοῦσιν.]]	they do.	—	\|	—	faciunt	they do.	ܝܕܥܝܢ	they do.	ποιοῦσιν	they do.
διαμεριζόμενοιP75		Dividing	διαμεριζόμενοι	Dividing	—	\|	—	Dividentes	Dividing	ܡܢܐ	Dividing	Διαμεριζόμενοι	Dividing
δὲP75		then	δὲ	then	—	\|	—	vero	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
τὰP75		the	τὰ	the	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
ἱμάτιαP75		garments	ἱμάτια	garments	ϊματια	\|	uestimenta	vestimenta	garments	ܘܦܠܓܘ	garments	ἱμάτια	garments
αὐτοῦP75		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	eius	ejus	of Him	ܢܚܬܘܗܝ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
ἔβαλονP75		they cast	ἔβαλον	they cast	—	\|	mittentes	miserunt	they cast	ܘܐܪܡܝܘ	they cast	ἔβαλον	they cast
κλήρους.P75		lots.	κλήρους.	lots.	—	\|	sortem	sortes	lots.	ܥܠܝܗܘܢ	lots.	κλῆρον	lots.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

διαμεριζομενοιP75

<the>

[[ὁ

<the>

—

partiebantur

—

ܦܤܐ

<the>

Ὁ

<the>

δεP75

And

δὲ

And

δε

—

Jesus

And

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

And

ταP75

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

—

autem

Jesus

ܕܝܢ

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

ιματιαP75

was saying;

ἔλεγεν·

was saying;

—

dicebat

was saying;

ܝܫܘܥ

was saying;

ἔλεγεν

was saying;

αυτουP75

Father,

πάτερ,

Father,

—

Pater

Father,

ܐܡܪ

Father,

Πάτερ

Father,

εβαλονP75

do forgive

ἄφες

do forgive

—

dimitte

do forgive

ܗܘܐ

do forgive

ἄφες

do forgive

κληρονP75

them;

αὐτοῖς·

them;

—

illis

them;

ܐܒܐ

them;

αὐτοῖς

them;

οὐP75

not

οὐ

not

—

non

not

ܫܒܘܩ

not

οὐ

not

γὰρP75

for

γὰρ

for

—

aunem

enim

for

ܓܝܪ

for

γὰρ

for

οἴδασινP75

they know

οἴδασιν

they know

—

sciunt

they know

ܠܐ

they know

οἴδασιν

they know

τίP75

what

τί

what

—

quid

what

ܓܝܪ

what

τί

what

ποιοῦσιν.]]P75

they do.

ποιοῦσιν.]]

they do.

—

faciunt

they do.

ܝܕܥܝܢ

they do.

ποιοῦσιν

they do.

διαμεριζόμενοιP75

Dividing

διαμεριζόμενοι

Dividing

—

Dividentes

Dividing

ܡܢܐ

Dividing

Διαμεριζόμενοι

Dividing

δὲP75

then

δὲ

then

—

vero

then

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

then

τὰP75

the

τὰ

the

τα

—

τὰ

the

ἱμάτιαP75

garments

ἱμάτια

garments

ϊματια

uestimenta

vestimenta

garments

ܘܦܠܓܘ

garments

ἱμάτια

garments

αὐτοῦP75

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

αυτου

eius

ejus

of Him

ܢܚܬܘܗܝ

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

ἔβαλονP75

they cast

ἔβαλον

they cast

—

mittentes

miserunt

they cast

ܘܐܪܡܝܘ

they cast

ἔβαλον

they cast

κλήρους.P75

lots.

κλήρους.

lots.

—

sortem

sortes

lots.

ܥܠܝܗܘܢ

lots.

κλῆρον

lots.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 23:34

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 23:34

Translation Lineage