The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
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και P75 · P69 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | — | | | et | ܝܫܘܥ | And Jesus | Καὶ | And | ||||||
στραφεισ P75 · P69 | having turned | ⲁⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | στραφεις | having turned | conversus | turning | στραφεις | | | conuersus | ܘܐܬܦܢܝ | turned, | στραφεὶς | having turned | ||||||
ο P75 · P69 | the | ⲁⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ | — | ο | the | — | — | ο | | | autem | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
κσ P75 | Lord | ⲇⲉ | and | κς | Lord | Dominus | the Lord | — | | | — | — | — | κύριος | Lord | ||||||
ενεβλεψεν P75 · P69 | looked at | ⲕⲟⲧϥ | build | ενεβλεψε | looked at | respexit | looked | ενεβλεψεν | | | respexit | ܘܚܪ | looked upon | ἐνέβλεψεν | looked at | ||||||
τω P75 · P69 | <the> | ⲟⲩⲁⲗⲉⲕⲧⲱⲣ | cock | τω | <the> | — | — | τω | | | ihs | — | — | τῷ | <the> | ||||||
πετρω P75 · P69 | Peter, | ⲁϥϭⲱϣⲧ | look | πετρω | Peter, | Petrum | Peter | πετρω | | | petrum | ܒܟܐܦܐ | Cephas. | Πέτρῳ | Peter, | ||||||
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και P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | And | — | | | — | ܫܡܥܘܢ | And Simon | Καὶ | and | ||||||
υπεμνησθη P75 · P69 | remembered | ⲣⲡⲙⲉⲩⲉ | act | υπεμνησθη | remembered | recordatus | remembered | ϋπεμνησθη | | | rememoratus | ܘܐܬܕܟܪ | remembered | ὑπεμνήσθη | remembered | ||||||
ο P75 · P69 | <the> | — | — | ο | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
πετροσ P75 · P69 | Peter | ⲉⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ | Peter* | πετρος | Peter | est | — | — | | | est | ܡܠܬܗ | the word | Πέτρος | Peter | ||||||
του P75 · P69 | the | — | — | του | the | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
ρηματοσ P75 · P69 | declaration | ⲙⲡϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | ρηματος | declaration | Petrus | Peter | — | | | dmi | — | — | λόγου | word | ||||||
του P75 · P69 | of the | — | — | του | of the | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
κυ P75 · P69 | Lord | ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | κυ | Lord | verbi | the word | κυ | | | uerbum | ܕܡܪܢ | our Lord, | κυρίου | Lord | ||||||
ωσ P75 · P69 | how | ⲛⲧϩⲉ | fall | ως | how | — | — | ως | | | illi | — | — | ὡς | how | ||||||
ειπεν P75 · P69 | He had said | ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | ειπεν | He had said | Domini | of the Lord | ειπεν | | | — | ܕܐܡܪ | and | εἶπεν | He had said | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܗܘܐ | which he spoke | — | — | ||||||
αυτω P75 · P69 | to him | ϫⲉⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ | spathe | αυτω | to him | sicut | as | αυτω | | | sicut | ܠܗ | to him: | αὐτῷ | to him | ||||||
οτι P75 | that | ⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | οτι | that | dixerat | he had said | — | | | dixit | ܕܩܕܡ | Before | ὅτι | that | ||||||
πριν P75 · P69 | Before | ⲙⲡⲟⲟⲩ | day | πριν | Before | Quia | — | πριν | | | quia | ܕܢܩܪܐ | of | Πρὶν | Before | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | η | orSystem | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
αλεκτορα P75 · P69 | the rooster | ⲕⲛⲁⲁⲡⲁⲣⲛⲁ | to deny | αλεκτορα | [the] rooster | priusquam | Before | αλεκτορα | | | priusquam | ܬܪܢܓܠܐ | the cock shall | ἀλέκτορα | the rooster | ||||||
φωνησαι P75 · P69 | crowing | ⲙⲙⲟⲓ | our | φωνησαι | crowing | gallus | the cock | φωνησαι | | | gallus | ܬܟܦܘܪ | crow, thou wilt | φωνῆσαι | crowing | ||||||
σημερον P75 · P69 | today | ⲛϣⲙⲧ | our | σημερον | today | cantet | — | — | | | cantet | — | — | ἀπαρνήσῃ | you will deny | ||||||
απαρνηση P75 | you will deny | ⲥⲱⲱⲡ | — | απαρνηση | you will deny | ter | — | — | | | ter | ܒܝ | me | με | I/we | ||||||
με P75 | Me | — | — | με | Me | me | me | — | | | me | ܬܠܬ | three times. | τρίς | three times. | ||||||
τρεισ P75 | three times. | — | — | τρις | three times. | negabis | deny | τρεις | | | abnegauis | ܙܒܢܝܢ | deny | — | — | ||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied