The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | Similiter | and | — | | | — | ܘܗܟܘܬ | and | Ὡσαύτως | and | ||||||
τοP75 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | καὶ | the | ||||||
ποτηριονP75 | cup | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ποτήριον | cup | calicem | cup | — | | | — | ܐܦ | cup | τὸ | cup | ||||||
ωσαυτωσP75 | likewise | ⲡⲁⲡⲟⲧ | cup | ὡσαύτως | likewise | postquam | after | — | | | — | ܥܠ | likewise | ποτήριον | likewise | ||||||
μεταP75 | after | ⲟⲛ | again | μετὰ | after | — | — | — | | | — | ܟܤܐ | after | μετὰ | after | ||||||
τοP75 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
δειπνησαιP75 | eating | ⲙⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁ | — | δειπνῆσαι | eating | cœnavit | eating | — | | | — | ܡܢ | eating | δειπνῆσαι | eating | ||||||
λεγωνP75 | saying; | ⲧⲣⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱⲙ | eat | λέγων· | saying; | dicens | saying; | — | | | — | ܒܬܪ | saying; | λέγων | saying; | ||||||
τουτοP75 | This | ⲉϥϫⲱ | say | τοῦτο | This | Hic | This | — | | | — | ܕܐܚܫܡܘ | This | Τοῦτο | This | ||||||
τοP75 | <the> | — | — | τὸ | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὸ | <the> | ||||||
ποτηριονP75 | cup is | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | ποτήριον | cup is | calix | cup | — | | | — | — | — | ποτήριον | cup is | ||||||
ηP75 | the | — | — | ἡ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
καινηP75 | new | ϫⲉⲡⲉⲓⲁⲡⲟⲧ | cup | καινὴ | new | novum | new | — | | | — | ܐܡܪ | new | καινὴ | new | ||||||
διαθηκηP75 | covenant | ⲧⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ | covenant | διαθήκη | covenant | testamentum | covenant | — | | | — | ܗܢܐ | covenant | διαθήκη | covenant | ||||||
ενP75 | in | ⲧⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἐν | in | in | in | — | | | — | ܟܤܐ | in | ἐν | in | ||||||
τωP75 | the | — | — | τῷ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τῷ | the | ||||||
αιματιP75 | blood | ⲃⲃⲣⲣⲉ | new | αἵματί | blood | sanguine | blood | — | | | — | ܕܝܬܩܐ | blood | αἵματί | blood | ||||||
μουP75 | of Me | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | μου | of Me | meo | my | — | | | — | ܚܕܬܐ | of Me | μου | of Me | ||||||
τοP75 | which | — | — | τὸ | which | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὸ | which | ||||||
υπερP75 | for | ϩⲙⲡⲁⲥⲛⲟϥ | blood | ὑπὲρ | for | qui | which | — | | | — | ܒܕܡܝ | for | ὑπὲρ | for | ||||||
υμωνP75 | you | ⲡⲁⲓ | this | ὑμῶν | you | pro vobis | for you | — | | | — | ܕܚܠܦܝܟܘܢ | you | ὑμῶν | you | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲡⲁϩⲧϥ | bend | ἐκχυννόμενον. | is being poured out. | fundetur | will be poured | — | | | — | ܡܬܐܫܕ | is being poured out. | ἐκχυνόμενον | is being poured out. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||