The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Et | — | και | | | et | ܘܐܦ | and | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲛⲧⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩ | hour | omitted | — | hæc | she | αυτη | | | in | ܘܐܘܕܝܬ | thanks to | αὕτη | this | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | αυτη | she | ipsa | — | — | | | ipsa | ܩܡܬ | stood | αὐτῇ | she | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τη | at that | — | — | τη | | | instans | ܒܗ | up, in | τῇ | at that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | ωρα | hour | hora | hour | ωρα | | | hora | ܒܫܥܬܐ | hour, and | ὥρᾳ | hour | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲥⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧⲥ | remove | επιστασα | having come up | superveniens | coming | επιστασα | | | deo | — | — | ἐπιστᾶσα | having come up | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲥⲉⲝϩⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓ | she confessed to the Lord | ανθωμολογειτο | she was giving praise | confitebatur | — | ανθωμολογιτο | | | — | ܗܝ | she too | ἀνθωμολογεῖτο | she was giving praise | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τω | <the> | — | — | τω | | | dicebat | — | — | τῷ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | θω | to God | Domino | to the Lord | θω | | | de | ܠܡܪܝܐ | Lord, and | κυρίῳ | Lord | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܡܡܠܠܐ | that | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ελαλει | was speaking | loquebatur | spoke | ελαλει | | | eo | ܗܘܬ | gave | ἐλάλει | was speaking | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉⲥϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | περι | concerning | de | of | περι | | | depraecabatur | ܥܠܘܗܝ | of him | περὶ | concerning | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | Him | illo | him | αυτου | | | spectabant | ܥܡ | the | αὐτοῦ | Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲟⲩⲟⲛ | someone | πασι | to all | omnibus | to all | πασιν | | | omnibus | ܟܠܢܫ | to every one | πᾶσιν | to all | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοις | those | — | — | τοις | | | — | — | — | τοῖς | those | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲓⲙ | who? | προσδεχομενοις | waiting for | qui | that | προσδεχομενοις | | | qui | ܕܡܤܟܐ | that waited for | προσδεχομένοις | waiting for | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧϭⲱϣⲧ | look | λυτρωσιν | [the] redemption | exspectabant | — | λυτρωσιν | | | saluationem | ܗܘܐ | spoke | λύτρωσιν | the redemption | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | omitted | — | redemptionem | the redemption | εν | | | in | ܠܦܘܪܩܢܗ | the redemption | ἐν | in | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲏⲧϥ | heart | ιερουσαλημ | of Jerusalem. | Israël | of Israel | ϊερουσαλημ | | | hierusalem | ܕܐܘܪܫܠܡ | of Jerusalem. | Ἱερουσαλήμ | of Jerusalem. | ||||||
| — | — | ⲙⲡⲥⲱⲧⲉ | redeem | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲛⲧϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲥⲟⲗⲩⲙⲁ | Jerusalem* | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 2:40 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied