Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
οP75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	de	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
δεP75		And	δὲ	And	δε	\|	ille	ille	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
ειπενP75		he said;	εἶπεν·	he said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	he said;	ܐܡܪ	he said;	εἶπεν	he said;
ουχιP75		No,	οὐχί,	No,	ουχι	\|	non	Non	No,	ܠܗ	No,	Οὐχί	No,
πατερP75		father	πάτερ	father	—	\|	pater	pater	father	ܠܐ	father	πάτερ	father
αβρααμP75		Abraham,	Ἀβραάμ,	Abraham,	αβρααμ	\|	abraham	Abraham	Abraham,	ܐܒܝ	Abraham,	Ἀβραάμ	Abraham,
αλλP75		but	ἀλλ᾽	but	—	\|	sed	sed	but	ܐܒܪܗܡ	but	ἀλλ’	but
εανP75		if	ἐάν	if	εαν	\|	si	si	if	ܐܠܐ	if	ἐάν	if
τισP75		one	τις	one	τις	\|	quis	quis	one	ܐܢ	one	τις	one
αποP75		from	ἀπὸ	from	—	\|	ad	ex	from	ܐܢܫ	from	ἀπὸ	from
νεκρωνP75		the dead	νεκρῶν	the dead	νεκρων	\|	mortuis	mortuis	the dead	ܡܢ	the dead	νεκρῶν	the dead
εγερθηP75		shall go	πορευθῇ	shall go	πορευθη	\|	ierit	ierit	shall go	ܡܝܬܐ	shall go	πορευθῇ	shall go
προσP75		to	πρὸς	to	προς	\|	ad	ad	to	ܢܐܙܠ	to	πρὸς	to
αυτουσP75		them,	αὐτούς,	them,	αυτους	\|	eos	eos	them,	ܠܘܬܗܘܢ	them,	αὐτούς	them,
μετανοησουσινP75		they will repent.	μετανοήσουσιν.	they will repent.	μετανοησουσιν	\|	paenitebuntur	pœnitentiam	they will repent.	ܬܝܒܝܢ	they will repent.	μετανοήσουσιν	they will repent.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
οP75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	de	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
δεP75		And	δὲ	And	δε	\|	ille	ille	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
ειπενP75		he said;	εἶπεν·	he said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	he said;	ܐܡܪ	he said;	εἶπεν	he said;
ουχιP75		No,	οὐχί,	No,	ουχι	\|	non	Non	No,	ܠܗ	No,	Οὐχί	No,
πατερP75		father	πάτερ	father	—	\|	pater	pater	father	ܠܐ	father	πάτερ	father
αβρααμP75		Abraham,	Ἀβραάμ,	Abraham,	αβρααμ	\|	abraham	Abraham	Abraham,	ܐܒܝ	Abraham,	Ἀβραάμ	Abraham,
αλλP75		but	ἀλλ᾽	but	—	\|	sed	sed	but	ܐܒܪܗܡ	but	ἀλλ’	but
εανP75		if	ἐάν	if	εαν	\|	si	si	if	ܐܠܐ	if	ἐάν	if
τισP75		one	τις	one	τις	\|	quis	quis	one	ܐܢ	one	τις	one
αποP75		from	ἀπὸ	from	—	\|	ad	ex	from	ܐܢܫ	from	ἀπὸ	from
νεκρωνP75		the dead	νεκρῶν	the dead	νεκρων	\|	mortuis	mortuis	the dead	ܡܢ	the dead	νεκρῶν	the dead
εγερθηP75		shall go	πορευθῇ	shall go	πορευθη	\|	ierit	ierit	shall go	ܡܝܬܐ	shall go	πορευθῇ	shall go
προσP75		to	πρὸς	to	προς	\|	ad	ad	to	ܢܐܙܠ	to	πρὸς	to
αυτουσP75		them,	αὐτούς,	them,	αυτους	\|	eos	eos	them,	ܠܘܬܗܘܢ	them,	αὐτούς	them,
μετανοησουσινP75		they will repent.	μετανοήσουσιν.	they will repent.	μετανοησουσιν	\|	paenitebuntur	pœnitentiam	they will repent.	ܬܝܒܝܢ	they will repent.	μετανοήσουσιν	they will repent.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

οP75

<the>

ὁ

<the>

—

Ὁ

<the>

δεP75

And

δὲ

And

δε

ille

And

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

And

ειπενP75

he said;

εἶπεν·

he said;

ειπεν

dixit

he said;

ܐܡܪ

he said;

εἶπεν

he said;

ουχιP75

No,

οὐχί,

No,

ουχι

non

Non

No,

ܠܗ

No,

Οὐχί

No,

πατερP75

father

πάτερ

father

—

pater

father

ܠܐ

father

πάτερ

father

αβρααμP75

Abraham,

Ἀβραάμ,

Abraham,

αβρααμ

abraham

Abraham

Abraham,

ܐܒܝ

Abraham,

Ἀβραάμ

Abraham,

αλλP75

but

ἀλλ᾽

but

—

sed

but

ܐܒܪܗܡ

but

ἀλλ’

but

εανP75

ἐάν

εαν

ܐܠܐ

ἐάν

τισP75

one

τις

one

τις

quis

one

ܐܢ

one

τις

one

αποP75

from

ἀπὸ

from

—

from

ܐܢܫ

from

ἀπὸ

from

νεκρωνP75

the dead

νεκρῶν

the dead

νεκρων

mortuis

the dead

ܡܢ

the dead

νεκρῶν

the dead

εγερθηP75

shall go

πορευθῇ

shall go

πορευθη

ierit

shall go

ܡܝܬܐ

shall go

πορευθῇ

shall go

προσP75

πρὸς

προς

ܢܐܙܠ

πρὸς

αυτουσP75

them,

αὐτούς,

them,

αυτους

eos

them,

ܠܘܬܗܘܢ

them,

αὐτούς

them,

μετανοησουσινP75

they will repent.

μετανοήσουσιν.

they will repent.

μετανοησουσιν

paenitebuntur

pœnitentiam

they will repent.

ܬܝܒܝܢ

they will repent.

μετανοήσουσιν

they will repent.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 16:30

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 16:30

Translation Lineage