Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܩܪܝܗܝ	And	Καὶ	And
φωνησασP75		having called	φωνήσας	having called	φωνησας	\|	uocans	vocavit	having called	ܡܪܗ	having called	φωνήσας	having called
αυτονP75		him	αὐτὸν	him	—	\|	eum	illum	him	ܘܐܡܪ	him	αὐτὸν	him
ειπενP75		he said	εἶπεν	he said	ειπεν	\|	—	et	he said	ܠܗ	he said	εἶπεν	he said
αυτωP75		to him;	αὐτῷ·	to him;	αυτω	\|	—	ait	to him;	ܡܢܘ	to him;	αὐτῷ	to him;
τιP75		What is	τί	What is	τι	\|	illi	illi	What is	ܗܢܐ	What is	Τί	What is
τουτοP75		this	τοῦτο	this	τουτο	\|	quid	Quid	this	ܕܫܡܥ	this	τοῦτο	this
ακουωP75		I hear	ἀκούω	I hear	ακουω	\|	hoc	hoc	I hear	ܐܢܐ	I hear	ἀκούω	I hear
περιP75		concerning	περὶ	concerning	περι	\|	audio	audio	concerning	ܥܠܝܟ	concerning	περὶ	concerning
σουP75		you?	σοῦ;	you?	σου	\|	de	de	you?	ܗܒ	you?	σοῦ	you?
αποδοσP75		do give	ἀπόδος	do give	αποδος	\|	te	te	do give	ܠܝ	do give	Ἀπόδος	do give
τονP75		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	uilicationis	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
λογοP75		account	λόγον	account	λογον	\|	redde	redde	account	ܕܪܒܬ	account	λόγον	account
τησP75		of the	τῆς	of the	της	\|	dixit	—	—	—	—	τῆς	of the
οικονομιασP75		stewardship	οἰκονομίας	stewardship	οικονομιας	\|	rationem	rationem	stewardship	ܠܐ	stewardship	οἰκονομίας	stewardship
σουP75		of you;	σου·	of you;	—	\|	uilicare	villicationis	of you;	ܓܝܪ	of you;	σου	of you;
ουP75		not	οὐ	not	ου	\|	—	tuæ	not	ܡܫܟܚ	not	οὐ	not
γαρP75		for	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	adhuc	jam	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
δυνηP75		you are able	δύνῃ	you are able	δυνη	\|	enim	enim	you are able	ܡܟܝܠ	you are able	δυνήσῃ	you are able
ετιP75		any longer	ἔτι	any longer	ετι	\|	non	non	any longer	ܪܒܝܬܐ	any longer	ἔτι	any longer
οικονομεινP75		to manage.	οἰκονομεῖν.	to manage.	οικονομειν	\|	potes	poteris	to manage.	ܕܬܗܘܐ	to manage.	οἰκονομεῖν	to manage.
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	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܩܪܝܗܝ	And	Καὶ	And
φωνησασP75		having called	φωνήσας	having called	φωνησας	\|	uocans	vocavit	having called	ܡܪܗ	having called	φωνήσας	having called
αυτονP75		him	αὐτὸν	him	—	\|	eum	illum	him	ܘܐܡܪ	him	αὐτὸν	him
ειπενP75		he said	εἶπεν	he said	ειπεν	\|	—	et	he said	ܠܗ	he said	εἶπεν	he said
αυτωP75		to him;	αὐτῷ·	to him;	αυτω	\|	—	ait	to him;	ܡܢܘ	to him;	αὐτῷ	to him;
τιP75		What is	τί	What is	τι	\|	illi	illi	What is	ܗܢܐ	What is	Τί	What is
τουτοP75		this	τοῦτο	this	τουτο	\|	quid	Quid	this	ܕܫܡܥ	this	τοῦτο	this
ακουωP75		I hear	ἀκούω	I hear	ακουω	\|	hoc	hoc	I hear	ܐܢܐ	I hear	ἀκούω	I hear
περιP75		concerning	περὶ	concerning	περι	\|	audio	audio	concerning	ܥܠܝܟ	concerning	περὶ	concerning
σουP75		you?	σοῦ;	you?	σου	\|	de	de	you?	ܗܒ	you?	σοῦ	you?
αποδοσP75		do give	ἀπόδος	do give	αποδος	\|	te	te	do give	ܠܝ	do give	Ἀπόδος	do give
τονP75		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	uilicationis	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
λογοP75		account	λόγον	account	λογον	\|	redde	redde	account	ܕܪܒܬ	account	λόγον	account
τησP75		of the	τῆς	of the	της	\|	dixit	—	—	—	—	τῆς	of the
οικονομιασP75		stewardship	οἰκονομίας	stewardship	οικονομιας	\|	rationem	rationem	stewardship	ܠܐ	stewardship	οἰκονομίας	stewardship
σουP75		of you;	σου·	of you;	—	\|	uilicare	villicationis	of you;	ܓܝܪ	of you;	σου	of you;
ουP75		not	οὐ	not	ου	\|	—	tuæ	not	ܡܫܟܚ	not	οὐ	not
γαρP75		for	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	adhuc	jam	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
δυνηP75		you are able	δύνῃ	you are able	δυνη	\|	enim	enim	you are able	ܡܟܝܠ	you are able	δυνήσῃ	you are able
ετιP75		any longer	ἔτι	any longer	ετι	\|	non	non	any longer	ܪܒܝܬܐ	any longer	ἔτι	any longer
οικονομεινP75		to manage.	οἰκονομεῖν.	to manage.	οικονομειν	\|	potes	poteris	to manage.	ܕܬܗܘܐ	to manage.	οἰκονομεῖν	to manage.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP75

And

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܩܪܝܗܝ

And

Καὶ

And

φωνησασP75

having called

φωνήσας

having called

φωνησας

uocans

vocavit

having called

ܡܪܗ

having called

φωνήσας

having called

αυτονP75

him

αὐτὸν

him

—

eum

illum

him

ܘܐܡܪ

him

αὐτὸν

him

ειπενP75

he said

εἶπεν

he said

ειπεν

—

he said

ܠܗ

he said

εἶπεν

he said

αυτωP75

to him;

αὐτῷ·

to him;

αυτω

—

ait

to him;

ܡܢܘ

to him;

αὐτῷ

to him;

τιP75

What is

τί

What is

τι

illi

What is

ܗܢܐ

What is

Τί

What is

τουτοP75

this

τοῦτο

this

τουτο

quid

Quid

this

ܕܫܡܥ

this

τοῦτο

this

ακουωP75

I hear

ἀκούω

I hear

ακουω

hoc

I hear

ܐܢܐ

I hear

ἀκούω

I hear

περιP75

concerning

περὶ

concerning

περι

audio

concerning

ܥܠܝܟ

concerning

περὶ

concerning

σουP75

you?

σοῦ;

you?

σου

you?

ܗܒ

you?

σοῦ

you?

αποδοσP75

do give

ἀπόδος

do give

αποδος

do give

ܠܝ

do give

Ἀπόδος

do give

τονP75

the

τὸν

the

τον

uilicationis

—

τὸν

the

λογοP75

account

λόγον

account

λογον

redde

account

ܕܪܒܬ

account

λόγον

account

τησP75

of the

τῆς

of the

της

dixit

—

τῆς

of the

οικονομιασP75

stewardship

οἰκονομίας

stewardship

οικονομιας

rationem

stewardship

ܠܐ

stewardship

οἰκονομίας

stewardship

σουP75

of you;

σου·

of you;

—

uilicare

villicationis

of you;

ܓܝܪ

of you;

σου

of you;

ουP75

not

οὐ

not

ου

—

tuæ

not

ܡܫܟܚ

not

οὐ

not

γαρP75

for

γὰρ

for

γαρ

adhuc

jam

for

ܓܝܪ

for

γὰρ

for

δυνηP75

you are able

δύνῃ

you are able

δυνη

enim

you are able

ܡܟܝܠ

you are able

δυνήσῃ

you are able

ετιP75

any longer

ἔτι

any longer

ετι

non

any longer

ܪܒܝܬܐ

any longer

ἔτι

any longer

οικονομεινP75

to manage.

οἰκονομεῖν.

to manage.

οικονομειν

potes

poteris

to manage.

ܕܬܗܘܐ

to manage.

οἰκονομεῖν

to manage.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 16:2

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 16:2

Translation Lineage