Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܡܐ	And	Καὶ	And
ευρουσαP75		having found it	εὑροῦσα	having found it	ευρουσα	\|	cum	cum	having found it	ܕܐܫܟܚܬܗ	having found it	εὑροῦσα	having found it
συγκαλειP75		she calls together	συγκαλεῖ	she calls together	—	\|	inuenerit	invenerit	she calls together	ܩܪܝܐ	she calls together	συγκαλεῖται	she calls together
τασP75		the	τὰς	the	τας	\|	perdidera	—	—	—	—	τὰς	the
φιλασP75		friends	φίλας	friends	—	\|	conuocat	convocat	friends	ܠܪܚܡܬܗ	friends	φίλας	friends
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	amicas	amicas	and	ܘܠܫܒܒܬܗ	and	καὶ	and
γειτονασP75		<the>	τὰς	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰς	<the>
λεγουσαP75		neighbours	γείτονας	neighbours	γειτονας	\|	et	et	neighbours	ܘܐܡܪܐ	neighbours	γείτονας	neighbours
συγχαρητεP75		saying;	λέγουσα·	saying;	λεγουσα	\|	uicinas	vicinas	saying;	—	—	λέγουσα	saying;
μοιP75		do rejoice with	συγχάρητέ	do rejoice with	—	\|	dicens	dicens	do rejoice with	ܠܗܝܢ	do rejoice with	Συγχάρητέ	do rejoice with
οτιP75		me,	μοι,	me,	μοι	\|	congaudete	Congratulamini	me,	ܚܕܝܝܢ	me,	μοι	me,
ευρονP75		for	ὅτι	for	οτι	\|	mihi	mihi	for	ܥܡܝ	for	ὅτι	for
τηνP75		I have found	εὗρον	I have found	ευρον	\|	quia	quia	I have found	ܕܐܫܟܚܬ	I have found	εὗρον	I have found
δραχμηP75		the	τὴν	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
ηνP75		drachma	δραχμὴν	drachma	—	\|	inueni	inveni	drachma	ܙܘܙܝ	drachma	δραχμὴν	drachma
απωλεσαP75		that	ἣν	that	ην	\|	drachmam	drachmam	that	ܕܐܒܝܕ	that	ἣν	that
ἀπώλεσα.¶P75		I lost.	ἀπώλεσα.¶	I lost.	απωλεσα	\|	quam	quam	I lost.	ܗܘܐ	I lost.	ἀπώλεσα	I lost.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܡܐ	And	Καὶ	And
ευρουσαP75		having found it	εὑροῦσα	having found it	ευρουσα	\|	cum	cum	having found it	ܕܐܫܟܚܬܗ	having found it	εὑροῦσα	having found it
συγκαλειP75		she calls together	συγκαλεῖ	she calls together	—	\|	inuenerit	invenerit	she calls together	ܩܪܝܐ	she calls together	συγκαλεῖται	she calls together
τασP75		the	τὰς	the	τας	\|	perdidera	—	—	—	—	τὰς	the
φιλασP75		friends	φίλας	friends	—	\|	conuocat	convocat	friends	ܠܪܚܡܬܗ	friends	φίλας	friends
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	amicas	amicas	and	ܘܠܫܒܒܬܗ	and	καὶ	and
γειτονασP75		<the>	τὰς	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰς	<the>
λεγουσαP75		neighbours	γείτονας	neighbours	γειτονας	\|	et	et	neighbours	ܘܐܡܪܐ	neighbours	γείτονας	neighbours
συγχαρητεP75		saying;	λέγουσα·	saying;	λεγουσα	\|	uicinas	vicinas	saying;	—	—	λέγουσα	saying;
μοιP75		do rejoice with	συγχάρητέ	do rejoice with	—	\|	dicens	dicens	do rejoice with	ܠܗܝܢ	do rejoice with	Συγχάρητέ	do rejoice with
οτιP75		me,	μοι,	me,	μοι	\|	congaudete	Congratulamini	me,	ܚܕܝܝܢ	me,	μοι	me,
ευρονP75		for	ὅτι	for	οτι	\|	mihi	mihi	for	ܥܡܝ	for	ὅτι	for
τηνP75		I have found	εὗρον	I have found	ευρον	\|	quia	quia	I have found	ܕܐܫܟܚܬ	I have found	εὗρον	I have found
δραχμηP75		the	τὴν	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
ηνP75		drachma	δραχμὴν	drachma	—	\|	inueni	inveni	drachma	ܙܘܙܝ	drachma	δραχμὴν	drachma
απωλεσαP75		that	ἣν	that	ην	\|	drachmam	drachmam	that	ܕܐܒܝܕ	that	ἣν	that
ἀπώλεσα.¶P75		I lost.	ἀπώλεσα.¶	I lost.	απωλεσα	\|	quam	quam	I lost.	ܗܘܐ	I lost.	ἀπώλεσα	I lost.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP75

And

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܡܐ

And

Καὶ

And

ευρουσαP75

having found it

εὑροῦσα

having found it

ευρουσα

cum

having found it

ܕܐܫܟܚܬܗ

having found it

εὑροῦσα

having found it

συγκαλειP75

she calls together

συγκαλεῖ

she calls together

—

inuenerit

invenerit

she calls together

ܩܪܝܐ

she calls together

συγκαλεῖται

she calls together

τασP75

the

τὰς

the

τας

perdidera

—

τὰς

the

φιλασP75

friends

φίλας

friends

—

conuocat

convocat

friends

ܠܪܚܡܬܗ

friends

φίλας

friends

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

—

amicas

and

ܘܠܫܒܒܬܗ

and

καὶ

and

γειτονασP75

<the>

τὰς

<the>

—

τὰς

<the>

λεγουσαP75

neighbours

γείτονας

neighbours

γειτονας

neighbours

ܘܐܡܪܐ

neighbours

γείτονας

neighbours

συγχαρητεP75

saying;

λέγουσα·

saying;

λεγουσα

uicinas

vicinas

saying;

—

λέγουσα

saying;

μοιP75

do rejoice with

συγχάρητέ

do rejoice with

—

dicens

do rejoice with

ܠܗܝܢ

do rejoice with

Συγχάρητέ

do rejoice with

οτιP75

me,

μοι,

me,

μοι

congaudete

Congratulamini

me,

ܚܕܝܝܢ

me,

μοι

me,

ευρονP75

for

ὅτι

for

οτι

mihi

for

ܥܡܝ

for

ὅτι

for

τηνP75

I have found

εὗρον

I have found

ευρον

quia

I have found

ܕܐܫܟܚܬ

I have found

εὗρον

I have found

δραχμηP75

the

τὴν

the

—

τὴν

the

ηνP75

drachma

δραχμὴν

drachma

—

inueni

inveni

drachma

ܙܘܙܝ

drachma

δραχμὴν

drachma

απωλεσαP75

that

ἣν

that

ην

drachmam

that

ܕܐܒܝܕ

that

ἣν

that

ἀπώλεσα.¶P75

I lost.

ἀπώλεσα.¶

I lost.

απωλεσα

quam

I lost.

ܗܘܐ

I lost.

ἀπώλεσα

I lost.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 15:9

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 15:9

Translation Lineage