Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
οP75		<the>	Ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ad	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
δεP75		And	δὲ	And	δε	\|	—	Isque	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
ειπενP75		he said	εἶπεν	he said	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	he said	—	—	εἶπεν	he said
αυτωP75		to him	αὐτῷ	to him	—	\|	ille	illi	to him	ܠܗ	to him	αὐτῷ	to him
οτιP75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	frater	Frater	that	ܐܚܘܟ	that	ὅτι	that
οP75		The	ὁ	The	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	The
αδελφοσP75		brother	ἀδελφός	brother	αδελφος	\|	tuus	tuus	brother	—	—	ἀδελφός	brother
σουP75		of you	σου	of you	σου	\|	uenit	venit	of you	ܐܬܐ	of you	σου	of you
ηκειP75		is come,	ἥκει,	is come,	ηκει	\|	et	et	is come,	ܘܩܛܠ	is come,	ἥκει	is come,
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	occidit	occidit	and	—	—	καὶ	and
εθυσενP75		has killed	ἔθυσεν	has killed	εθυσεν	\|	quoniam	—	—	ܐܒܘܟ	has killed	ἔθυσεν	has killed
οP75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
πατηρP75		father	πατήρ	father	πατηρ	\|	pater	pater	father	—	—	πατήρ	father
σουP75		of you	σου	of you	σου	\|	tuus	tuus	of you	ܬܘܪܐ	of you	σου	of you
τονP75		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
μοσχονP75		calf	μόσχον	calf	—	\|	uitulum	vitulum	calf	ܕܦܛܡܐ	calf	μόσχον	calf
τονP75		<the>	τὸν	<the>	—	\|	eum	—	—	—	—	τὸν	<the>
σιτευτοP75		fattened,	σιτευτόν,	fattened,	σειτευτον	\|	saginatum	saginatum	fattened,	—	—	σιτευτόν	fattened,
οτιP75		because	ὅτι	because	οτι	\|	quia	quia	because	ܕܟܕ	because	ὅτι	because
υγιαινονταP75		in good health	ὑγιαίνοντα	in good health	—	\|	salbum	salvum	in good health	ܚܠܝܡ	in good health	ὑγιαίνοντα	in good health
αυτονP75		him	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	illi	illum	him	—	—	αὐτὸν	him
απελαβενP75		he has received.	ἀπέλαβεν.	he has received.	απελαβεν	\|	recepit	recepit	he has received.	ܐܩܒܠܗ	he has received.	ἀπέλαβεν	he has received.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
οP75		<the>	Ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ad	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
δεP75		And	δὲ	And	δε	\|	—	Isque	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
ειπενP75		he said	εἶπεν	he said	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	he said	—	—	εἶπεν	he said
αυτωP75		to him	αὐτῷ	to him	—	\|	ille	illi	to him	ܠܗ	to him	αὐτῷ	to him
οτιP75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	frater	Frater	that	ܐܚܘܟ	that	ὅτι	that
οP75		The	ὁ	The	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	The
αδελφοσP75		brother	ἀδελφός	brother	αδελφος	\|	tuus	tuus	brother	—	—	ἀδελφός	brother
σουP75		of you	σου	of you	σου	\|	uenit	venit	of you	ܐܬܐ	of you	σου	of you
ηκειP75		is come,	ἥκει,	is come,	ηκει	\|	et	et	is come,	ܘܩܛܠ	is come,	ἥκει	is come,
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	occidit	occidit	and	—	—	καὶ	and
εθυσενP75		has killed	ἔθυσεν	has killed	εθυσεν	\|	quoniam	—	—	ܐܒܘܟ	has killed	ἔθυσεν	has killed
οP75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
πατηρP75		father	πατήρ	father	πατηρ	\|	pater	pater	father	—	—	πατήρ	father
σουP75		of you	σου	of you	σου	\|	tuus	tuus	of you	ܬܘܪܐ	of you	σου	of you
τονP75		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
μοσχονP75		calf	μόσχον	calf	—	\|	uitulum	vitulum	calf	ܕܦܛܡܐ	calf	μόσχον	calf
τονP75		<the>	τὸν	<the>	—	\|	eum	—	—	—	—	τὸν	<the>
σιτευτοP75		fattened,	σιτευτόν,	fattened,	σειτευτον	\|	saginatum	saginatum	fattened,	—	—	σιτευτόν	fattened,
οτιP75		because	ὅτι	because	οτι	\|	quia	quia	because	ܕܟܕ	because	ὅτι	because
υγιαινονταP75		in good health	ὑγιαίνοντα	in good health	—	\|	salbum	salvum	in good health	ܚܠܝܡ	in good health	ὑγιαίνοντα	in good health
αυτονP75		him	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	illi	illum	him	—	—	αὐτὸν	him
απελαβενP75		he has received.	ἀπέλαβεν.	he has received.	απελαβεν	\|	recepit	recepit	he has received.	ܐܩܒܠܗ	he has received.	ἀπέλαβεν	he has received.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

οP75

<the>

Ὁ

<the>

—

Ὁ

<the>

δεP75

And

δὲ

And

δε

—

Isque

And

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

And

ειπενP75

he said

εἶπεν

he said

ειπεν

dixit

he said

—

εἶπεν

he said

αυτωP75

to him

αὐτῷ

to him

—

ille

illi

to him

ܠܗ

to him

αὐτῷ

to him

οτιP75

that

ὅτι

that

οτι

frater

Frater

that

ܐܚܘܟ

that

ὅτι

that

οP75

The

ὁ

The

—

Ὁ

The

αδελφοσP75

brother

ἀδελφός

brother

αδελφος

tuus

brother

—

ἀδελφός

brother

σουP75

of you

σου

of you

σου

uenit

venit

of you

ܐܬܐ

of you

σου

of you

ηκειP75

is come,

ἥκει,

is come,

ηκει

is come,

ܘܩܛܠ

is come,

ἥκει

is come,

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

occidit

and

—

καὶ

and

εθυσενP75

has killed

ἔθυσεν

has killed

εθυσεν

quoniam

—

ܐܒܘܟ

has killed

ἔθυσεν

has killed

οP75

the

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

πατηρP75

father

πατήρ

father

πατηρ

pater

father

—

πατήρ

father

σουP75

of you

σου

of you

σου

tuus

of you

ܬܘܪܐ

of you

σου

of you

τονP75

the

τὸν

the

τον

—

τὸν

the

μοσχονP75

calf

μόσχον

calf

—

uitulum

vitulum

calf

ܕܦܛܡܐ

calf

μόσχον

calf

τονP75

<the>

τὸν

<the>

—

eum

—

τὸν

<the>

σιτευτοP75

fattened,

σιτευτόν,

fattened,

σειτευτον

saginatum

fattened,

—

σιτευτόν

fattened,

οτιP75

because

ὅτι

because

οτι

quia

because

ܕܟܕ

because

ὅτι

because

υγιαινονταP75

in good health

ὑγιαίνοντα

in good health

—

salbum

salvum

in good health

ܚܠܝܡ

in good health

ὑγιαίνοντα

in good health

αυτονP75

him

αὐτὸν

him

αυτον

illi

illum

him

—

αὐτὸν

him

απελαβενP75

he has received.

ἀπέλαβεν.

he has received.

απελαβεν

recepit

he has received.

ܐܩܒܠܗ

he has received.

ἀπέλαβεν

he has received.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 15:27

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 15:27

Translation Lineage