Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ελεγενP75 · P97		He was saying	Ἔλεγεν	He was saying	ελεγεν	\|	dicebat	Dicebat	He was saying	ܐܡܪ	He was saying	Ἔλεγεν	He was saying
δεP75 · P97		then	δὲ	then	δε	\|	autem	autem	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
καιP75 · P97		also	καὶ	also	και	\|	et	et	also	ܐܦ	also	καὶ	also
τωP75 · P97		to the one	τῷ	to the one	τω	\|	retributio	—	—	—	—	τῷ	to the one
κεκληκοτιP75 · P97		having invited	κεκληκότι	having invited	κεκληκοτι	\|	ad	ei	having invited	ܠܗܘ	having invited	κεκληκότι	having invited
αυτονP75 · P97		Him;	αὐτόν·	Him;	αυτον	\|	qui	qui	Him;	ܕܩܪܝܗܝ	Him;	αὐτόν	Him;
οτανP75 · P97		When	ὅταν	When	οταν	\|	inuitauerat	invitaverat	When	ܡܐ	When	Ὅταν	When
ποιησP75 · P97		you may make	ποιῇς	you may make	—	\|	cum	Cum	you may make	ܕܥܒܕ	you may make	ποιῇς	you may make
αριστονP75 · P97		a dinner	ἄριστον	a dinner	αριστον	\|	facis	facis	a dinner	ܐܢܬ	a dinner	ἄριστον	a dinner
ηP75 · P97		or	ἢ	or	η	\|	prandium	—	—	—	—	ἢ	or
δειπνονP75 · P97		a supper,	δεῖπνον,	a supper,	δειπνον	\|	aut	aut	a supper,	ܫܪܘܬܐ	a supper,	δεῖπνον	a supper,
μηP75 · P97		not	μὴ	not	μη	\|	—	cœnam	not	ܐܘ	not	μὴ	not
φωνειP75 · P97		do call	φώνει	do call	φωνει	\|	noli	noli	do call	ܐܚܫܡܝܬܐ	do call	φώνει	do call
τουσP75 · P97		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	eum	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
φιλουσP75 · P97		friends	φίλους	friends	φιλους	\|	uocare	vocare	friends	ܠܐ	friends	φίλους	friends
σουP75 · P97		of you	σου	of you	—	\|	amicos	amicos	of you	ܬܗܘܐ	of you	σου	of you
μηδεP75 · P97		nor call	μηδὲ	nor call	μηδε	\|	tuos	tuos	nor call	ܩܪܐ	nor call	μηδὲ	nor call
τουσP75 · P97		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
αδελφουσP75 · P97		brothers	ἀδελφούς	brothers	αδελφους	\|	neque	neque	brothers	ܪܚܡܝܟ	brothers	ἀδελφούς	brothers
σουP75 · P97		of you	σου	of you	σου	\|	fratres	fratres	of you	ܐܦܠܐ	of you	σου	of you
μηδεP75 · P97		nor call	μηδὲ	nor call	μηδε	\|	eum	tuos	nor call	ܐܚܝܟ	nor call	μηδὲ	nor call
τουσP75 · P97		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
συγγενεισP75 · P97		relatives	συγγενεῖς	relatives	—	\|	neque	neque	relatives	ܐܘ	relatives	συγγενεῖς	relatives
σουP75 · P97		of you	σου	of you	—	\|	cenam	cognatos	of you	ܐܚܝܢܝܟ	of you	σου	of you
μηP75 · P97		nor call	μηδὲ	nor call	—	\|	neque	neque	nor call	ܘܠܐ	nor call	μηδὲ	nor call
γειτονασP75 · P97		neighbours	γείτονας	neighbours	γειτονας	\|	uicinos	vicinos	neighbours	ܫܒܒܝܟ	neighbours	γείτονας	neighbours
πλουσιουσP75 · P97		rich	πλουσίους	rich	πλουσιους	\|	diuites	divites	rich	ܥܬܝܪܐ	rich	πλουσίους	rich
μηποτεP75 · P97		otherwise	μήποτε	otherwise	μηποτε	\|	ne	ne	otherwise	—	—	μήποτε	otherwise
καιP75 · P97		also	καὶ	also	και	\|	forte	forte	also	ܕܠܡܐ	also	καὶ	also
αυτοιP75 · P97		they themselves	αὐτοὶ	they themselves	αυτοι	\|	—	te	they themselves	ܘܐܦ	they themselves	αὐτοί	they themselves
αντικαλεσωσινP75 · P97		may invite in return	ἀντικαλέσωσίν	may invite in return	αντικαλεσωσιν	\|	et	et	may invite in return	ܗܢܘܢ	may invite in return	σε	may invite in return
σεP75 · P97		you	σε	you	σε	\|	illi	ipsi	you	ܢܩܪܘܢܟ	you	ἀντικαλέσωσιν	you
καιP75 · P97		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	reinuitente	reinvitent	and	ܘܢܗܘܐ	and	καὶ	and
γενηταιP75 · P97		it may become	γένηται	it may become	γενηται	\|	et	et	it may become	ܠܟ	it may become	γένηταί	it may become
ανταποδομαP75 · P97		recompense	ἀνταπόδομά	recompense	ανταποδομα	\|	fiat	fiat	recompense	ܦܘܪܥܢܐ	recompense	σοι	recompense
σοιP75 · P97		to you.	σοι.	to you.	σοι	\|	tibi	tibi	to you.	ܗܢܐ	to you.	ἀνταπόδομα	to you.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ελεγενP75 · P97		He was saying	Ἔλεγεν	He was saying	ελεγεν	\|	dicebat	Dicebat	He was saying	ܐܡܪ	He was saying	Ἔλεγεν	He was saying
δεP75 · P97		then	δὲ	then	δε	\|	autem	autem	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
καιP75 · P97		also	καὶ	also	και	\|	et	et	also	ܐܦ	also	καὶ	also
τωP75 · P97		to the one	τῷ	to the one	τω	\|	retributio	—	—	—	—	τῷ	to the one
κεκληκοτιP75 · P97		having invited	κεκληκότι	having invited	κεκληκοτι	\|	ad	ei	having invited	ܠܗܘ	having invited	κεκληκότι	having invited
αυτονP75 · P97		Him;	αὐτόν·	Him;	αυτον	\|	qui	qui	Him;	ܕܩܪܝܗܝ	Him;	αὐτόν	Him;
οτανP75 · P97		When	ὅταν	When	οταν	\|	inuitauerat	invitaverat	When	ܡܐ	When	Ὅταν	When
ποιησP75 · P97		you may make	ποιῇς	you may make	—	\|	cum	Cum	you may make	ܕܥܒܕ	you may make	ποιῇς	you may make
αριστονP75 · P97		a dinner	ἄριστον	a dinner	αριστον	\|	facis	facis	a dinner	ܐܢܬ	a dinner	ἄριστον	a dinner
ηP75 · P97		or	ἢ	or	η	\|	prandium	—	—	—	—	ἢ	or
δειπνονP75 · P97		a supper,	δεῖπνον,	a supper,	δειπνον	\|	aut	aut	a supper,	ܫܪܘܬܐ	a supper,	δεῖπνον	a supper,
μηP75 · P97		not	μὴ	not	μη	\|	—	cœnam	not	ܐܘ	not	μὴ	not
φωνειP75 · P97		do call	φώνει	do call	φωνει	\|	noli	noli	do call	ܐܚܫܡܝܬܐ	do call	φώνει	do call
τουσP75 · P97		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	eum	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
φιλουσP75 · P97		friends	φίλους	friends	φιλους	\|	uocare	vocare	friends	ܠܐ	friends	φίλους	friends
σουP75 · P97		of you	σου	of you	—	\|	amicos	amicos	of you	ܬܗܘܐ	of you	σου	of you
μηδεP75 · P97		nor call	μηδὲ	nor call	μηδε	\|	tuos	tuos	nor call	ܩܪܐ	nor call	μηδὲ	nor call
τουσP75 · P97		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
αδελφουσP75 · P97		brothers	ἀδελφούς	brothers	αδελφους	\|	neque	neque	brothers	ܪܚܡܝܟ	brothers	ἀδελφούς	brothers
σουP75 · P97		of you	σου	of you	σου	\|	fratres	fratres	of you	ܐܦܠܐ	of you	σου	of you
μηδεP75 · P97		nor call	μηδὲ	nor call	μηδε	\|	eum	tuos	nor call	ܐܚܝܟ	nor call	μηδὲ	nor call
τουσP75 · P97		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
συγγενεισP75 · P97		relatives	συγγενεῖς	relatives	—	\|	neque	neque	relatives	ܐܘ	relatives	συγγενεῖς	relatives
σουP75 · P97		of you	σου	of you	—	\|	cenam	cognatos	of you	ܐܚܝܢܝܟ	of you	σου	of you
μηP75 · P97		nor call	μηδὲ	nor call	—	\|	neque	neque	nor call	ܘܠܐ	nor call	μηδὲ	nor call
γειτονασP75 · P97		neighbours	γείτονας	neighbours	γειτονας	\|	uicinos	vicinos	neighbours	ܫܒܒܝܟ	neighbours	γείτονας	neighbours
πλουσιουσP75 · P97		rich	πλουσίους	rich	πλουσιους	\|	diuites	divites	rich	ܥܬܝܪܐ	rich	πλουσίους	rich
μηποτεP75 · P97		otherwise	μήποτε	otherwise	μηποτε	\|	ne	ne	otherwise	—	—	μήποτε	otherwise
καιP75 · P97		also	καὶ	also	και	\|	forte	forte	also	ܕܠܡܐ	also	καὶ	also
αυτοιP75 · P97		they themselves	αὐτοὶ	they themselves	αυτοι	\|	—	te	they themselves	ܘܐܦ	they themselves	αὐτοί	they themselves
αντικαλεσωσινP75 · P97		may invite in return	ἀντικαλέσωσίν	may invite in return	αντικαλεσωσιν	\|	et	et	may invite in return	ܗܢܘܢ	may invite in return	σε	may invite in return
σεP75 · P97		you	σε	you	σε	\|	illi	ipsi	you	ܢܩܪܘܢܟ	you	ἀντικαλέσωσιν	you
καιP75 · P97		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	reinuitente	reinvitent	and	ܘܢܗܘܐ	and	καὶ	and
γενηταιP75 · P97		it may become	γένηται	it may become	γενηται	\|	et	et	it may become	ܠܟ	it may become	γένηταί	it may become
ανταποδομαP75 · P97		recompense	ἀνταπόδομά	recompense	ανταποδομα	\|	fiat	fiat	recompense	ܦܘܪܥܢܐ	recompense	σοι	recompense
σοιP75 · P97		to you.	σοι.	to you.	σοι	\|	tibi	tibi	to you.	ܗܢܐ	to you.	ἀνταπόδομα	to you.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ελεγενP75 · P97

He was saying

Ἔλεγεν

He was saying

ελεγεν

dicebat

Dicebat

He was saying

ܐܡܪ

He was saying

Ἔλεγεν

He was saying

δεP75 · P97

then

δὲ

then

δε

autem

then

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

then

καιP75 · P97

also

καὶ

also

και

also

ܐܦ

also

καὶ

also

τωP75 · P97

to the one

τῷ

to the one

τω

retributio

—

τῷ

to the one

κεκληκοτιP75 · P97

having invited

κεκληκότι

having invited

κεκληκοτι

having invited

ܠܗܘ

having invited

κεκληκότι

having invited

αυτονP75 · P97

Him;

αὐτόν·

Him;

αυτον

qui

Him;

ܕܩܪܝܗܝ

Him;

αὐτόν

Him;

οτανP75 · P97

When

ὅταν

When

οταν

inuitauerat

invitaverat

When

ܡܐ

When

Ὅταν

When

ποιησP75 · P97

you may make

ποιῇς

you may make

—

cum

Cum

you may make

ܕܥܒܕ

you may make

ποιῇς

you may make

αριστονP75 · P97

a dinner

ἄριστον

a dinner

αριστον

facis

a dinner

ܐܢܬ

a dinner

ἄριστον

a dinner

ηP75 · P97

ἢ

prandium

—

ἢ

δειπνονP75 · P97

a supper,

δεῖπνον,

a supper,

δειπνον

aut

a supper,

ܫܪܘܬܐ

a supper,

δεῖπνον

a supper,

μηP75 · P97

not

μὴ

not

μη

—

cœnam

not

ܐܘ

not

μὴ

not

φωνειP75 · P97

do call

φώνει

do call

φωνει

noli

do call

ܐܚܫܡܝܬܐ

do call

φώνει

do call

τουσP75 · P97

the

τοὺς

the

τους

eum

—

τοὺς

the

φιλουσP75 · P97

friends

φίλους

friends

φιλους

uocare

vocare

friends

ܠܐ

friends

φίλους

friends

σουP75 · P97

of you

σου

of you

—

amicos

of you

ܬܗܘܐ

of you

σου

of you

μηδεP75 · P97

nor call

μηδὲ

nor call

μηδε

tuos

nor call

ܩܪܐ

nor call

μηδὲ

nor call

τουσP75 · P97

the

τοὺς

the

τους

—

τοὺς

the

αδελφουσP75 · P97

brothers

ἀδελφούς

brothers

αδελφους

neque

brothers

ܪܚܡܝܟ

brothers

ἀδελφούς

brothers

σουP75 · P97

of you

σου

of you

σου

fratres

of you

ܐܦܠܐ

of you

σου

of you

μηδεP75 · P97

nor call

μηδὲ

nor call

μηδε

eum

tuos

nor call

ܐܚܝܟ

nor call

μηδὲ

nor call

τουσP75 · P97

the

τοὺς

the

τους

—

τοὺς

the

συγγενεισP75 · P97

relatives

συγγενεῖς

relatives

—

neque

relatives

ܐܘ

relatives

συγγενεῖς

relatives

σουP75 · P97

of you

σου

of you

—

cenam

cognatos

of you

ܐܚܝܢܝܟ

of you

σου

of you

μηP75 · P97

nor call

μηδὲ

nor call

—

neque

nor call

ܘܠܐ

nor call

μηδὲ

nor call

γειτονασP75 · P97

neighbours

γείτονας

neighbours

γειτονας

uicinos

vicinos

neighbours

ܫܒܒܝܟ

neighbours

γείτονας

neighbours

πλουσιουσP75 · P97

rich

πλουσίους

rich

πλουσιους

diuites

divites

rich

ܥܬܝܪܐ

rich

πλουσίους

rich

μηποτεP75 · P97

otherwise

μήποτε

otherwise

μηποτε

otherwise

—

μήποτε

otherwise

καιP75 · P97

also

καὶ

also

και

forte

also

ܕܠܡܐ

also

καὶ

also

αυτοιP75 · P97

they themselves

αὐτοὶ

they themselves

αυτοι

—

they themselves

ܘܐܦ

they themselves

αὐτοί

they themselves

αντικαλεσωσινP75 · P97

may invite in return

ἀντικαλέσωσίν

may invite in return

αντικαλεσωσιν

may invite in return

ܗܢܘܢ

may invite in return

σε

may invite in return

σεP75 · P97

you

σε

you

σε

illi

ipsi

you

ܢܩܪܘܢܟ

you

ἀντικαλέσωσιν

you

καιP75 · P97

and

καὶ

and

και

reinuitente

reinvitent

and

ܘܢܗܘܐ

and

καὶ

and

γενηταιP75 · P97

it may become

γένηται

it may become

γενηται

it may become

ܠܟ

it may become

γένηταί

it may become

ανταποδομαP75 · P97

recompense

ἀνταπόδομά

recompense

ανταποδομα

fiat

recompense

ܦܘܪܥܢܐ

recompense

σοι

recompense

σοιP75 · P97

to you.

σοι.

to you.

σοι

tibi

to you.

ܗܢܐ

to you.

ἀνταπόδομα

to you.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 14:12

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 14:12

Translation Lineage