The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
αλλP45 · P75 · P97 | But | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | But | ἀλλ᾽ | But | Sed | But | αλλ | | | sed | ܐܠܐ | But | Ἀλλ’ | But | ||||||
οτανP45 · P75 · P97 | when | ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲧⲁϩⲙⲉⲕ | knock on the door | ὅταν | when | cum | when | οταν | | | cum | ܡܐ | when | ὅταν | when | ||||||
κληθησP45 · P75 · P97 | you may be invited, | ⲃⲱⲕ | go | κληθῇς, | you may be invited, | vocatus | you may be invited, | κληθης | | | inuitauit | ܕܐܙܕܡܢܬ | you may be invited, | κληθῇς | you may be invited, | ||||||
πορευθεισP45 · P75 · P97 | having gone | ⲛⲅⲛⲟϫⲕ | throw | πορευθεὶς | having gone | fueris | having gone | — | | | et | ܙܠ | having gone | πορευθεὶς | having gone | ||||||
αναπεσεP45 · P75 · P97 | do recline | ⲙⲡⲙⲁ | place | ἀνάπεσε | do recline | vade | do recline | — | | | in | ܐܤܬܡܟ | do recline | ἀνάπεσε | do recline | ||||||
εισP45 · P75 · P97 | in | ⲛϩⲁⲉ | last thing | εἰς | in | recumbe | in | εις | | | recumbe | ܠܟ | in | εἰς | in | ||||||
τονP45 · P75 · P97 | the | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
εσχατονP45 · P75 · P97 | last | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ | that | ἔσχατον | last | in | last | εσχατον | | | in | — | — | ἔσχατον | last | ||||||
τοπονP45 · P75 · P97 | place, | ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲁϩⲙⲉⲕ | — | τόπον, | place, | novissimo | place, | τοπον | | | nouissimum | ܒܚܪܬܐ | place, | τόπον | place, | ||||||
ιναP45 · P75 · P97 | so that | ⲉⲓ | come | ἵνα | so that | loco | so that | ϊνα | | | locum | ܕܡܐ | so that | ἵνα | so that | ||||||
οτανP45 · P75 · P97 | when | ⲛϥϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | ὅταν | when | ut | when | οταν | | | ut | ܕܐܬܐ | when | ὅταν | when | ||||||
ελθηP45 · P75 · P97 | may come | ⲛⲁⲕ | my | ἔλθῃ | may come | cum | may come | ελθη | | | cum | ܗܘ | may come | ἔλθῃ | may come | ||||||
οP45 · P75 · P97 | the one | — | — | ὁ | the one | — | — | ο | | | conspectu | — | — | ὁ | the one | ||||||
κεκληκωσP45 · P75 · P97 | having invited | ϫⲉⲡⲉϣⲃⲏⲣ | friend | κεκληκώς | having invited | venerit | having invited | κεκληκως | | | uenerit | ܕܩܪܟ | having invited | κεκληκώς | having invited | ||||||
σεP45 · P75 · P97 | you, | ⲟⲗⲉⲕ | — | σε, | you, | qui | you, | σε | | | qui | ܢܐܡܪ | you, | σε | you, | ||||||
ερειP45 · P75 · P97 | he will say | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | ἐρεῖ | he will say | te | he will say | — | | | te | ܠܟ | he will say | εἴπῃ | he will say | ||||||
σοιP45 · P75 · P97 | to you; | ⲉⲡϫⲓⲥⲉ | become | σοι· | to you; | invitavit | to you; | σοι | | | inuitaris | ܪܚܡܝ | to you; | σοι | to you; | ||||||
φιλεP45 · P75 · P97 | Friend, | ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲉⲟⲟⲩ | honour | φίλε, | Friend, | dicat | Friend, | φιλε | | | dicat | ܐܬܥܠܐ | Friend, | Φίλε | Friend, | ||||||
προσαναβηθιP45 · P75 · P97 | do come up | ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | προσανάβηθι | do come up | tibi | do come up | προσαναβηθι | | | tibi | ܠܥܠ | do come up | προσανάβηθι | do come up | ||||||
ανωτερονP45 · P75 · P97 | higher. | ⲛⲁⲕ | my | ἀνώτερον. | higher. | Amice | higher. | ανωτερον | | | amice | ܘܐܤܬܡܟ | higher. | ἀνώτερον | higher. | ||||||
καιP45 · P75 · P97 | Then | ⲧⲟⲧⲉ | Then | τότε | Then | ascende | Then | τοτε | | | ascende | ܘܬܗܘܐ | Then | τότε | Then | ||||||
εσταιP45 · P75 · P97 | will be | ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ | face | ἔσται | will be | superius | will be | εσται | | | superius | — | — | ἔσται | will be | ||||||
σοιP45 · P75 · P97 | to you | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | σοι | to you | Tunc | to you | σοι | | | tunc | ܠܟ | to you | σοι | to you | ||||||
δοξαP45 · P75 · P97 | glory | ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛⲏϫ | throw | δόξα | glory | erit | glory | δοξα | | | erit | ܬܫܒܘܚܬܐ | glory | δόξα | glory | ||||||
ενωπιονP45 · P75 · P97 | before | ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲕ | with | ἐνώπιον | before | tibi | before | ενωπιον | | | tibi | ܩܕܡ | before | ἐνώπιον | before | ||||||
παντωνP45 · P75 · P97 | all | ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ | — | πάντων | all | gloria | all | — | | | gloria | ܟܠܗܘܢ | all | τῶν | all | ||||||
τωνP45 · P75 · P97 | those | — | — | τῶν | those | — | — | των | | | qui | — | — | συνανακειμένων | those | ||||||
συνανακειμενωνP45 · P75 · P97 | reclining | συνανακειμένων | reclining | coram | reclining | συνανακειμενων | | | recumbunt | ܕܤܡܝܟܝܢ | reclining | σοι | reclining | ||||||||
σοι.P45 · P75 · P97 | with you. | σοι. | with you. | simul | with you. | — | | | simul | ܥܡܟ | with you. | σοι. | with you. | ||||||||
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