The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ουP66 · P75 | Surely | ⲁⲛ | great one | οὐ | Surely | Non | Surely | ου | | | non | ܠܐ | Surely | Οὐ | Surely | ||||||
πιστευεισP66 · P75 | you believe | ⲛⲅⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | you believe | πιστεύεις | you believe | creditis | you believe | πιστευεις | | | credis | ܡܗܝܡܢ | you believe | πιστεύεις | you believe | ||||||
οτιP66 · P75 | that | ϫⲉⲁⲛⲟⲕ | spathe | ὅτι | that | quia | that | οτι | | | qui | ܐܢܬ | that | ὅτι | that | ||||||
εγωP66 · P75 | I myself am | ϯϩⲙ | give | ἐγὼ | I myself am | ego | I myself am | εγω | | | ego | — | — | ἐγὼ | I myself am | ||||||
ενP66 · P75 | in | ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ | father | ἐν | in | in | in | εν | | | in | ܕܐܢܐ | in | ἐν | in | ||||||
τωP66 · P75 | the | — | — | τῷ | the | — | — | τω | | | que | — | — | τῷ | the | ||||||
πριP66 · P75 | Father | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | πατρὶ | Father | Patre | Father | πατρι | | | patre | ܒܐܒܝ | Father | πατρί | Father | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܐܒܝ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
οP66 · P75 | the | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
πηρP66 · P75 | Father | ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ | father | πατὴρ | Father | Pater | Father | πατηρ | | | pater | ܒܝ | Father | πατὴρ | Father | ||||||
ενP66 · P75 | in | ⲛϩⲏⲧ | heart | ἐν | in | in | in | εν | | | in | ܡܠܐ | in | ἐν | in | ||||||
εμοιP66 · P75 | Me myself | ⲛϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | ἐμοί | Me myself | me | Me myself | εμοι | | | me | ܐܝܠܝܢ | Me myself | ἐμοί | Me myself | ||||||
εστινP66 · P75 | is? | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | I | ἐστιν; | is? | est | is? | εστιν | | | est | — | — | ἐστιν | is? | ||||||
ταP66 · P75 | The | — | — | τὰ | The | — | — | τα | | | locutus | — | — | Τὰ | The | ||||||
ρηματαP66 · P75 | declarations | ⲉϯϫⲱ | say | ῥήματα | declarations | Verba | declarations | ρηματα | | | uerba | ܕܐܢܐ | declarations | ῥήματα | declarations | ||||||
αP66 · P75 | that | ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ | our | ἃ | that | quæ | that | α | | | quoniam | ܡܡܠܠ | that | ἃ | that | ||||||
εγωP66 · P75 | I myself | ⲛⲏⲧⲛ | my | ἐγὼ | I myself | ego | I myself | εγω | | | ego | ܐܢܐ | I myself | ἐγὼ | I myself | ||||||
λαλωP66 · P75 | I say | ⲛⲉⲓϫⲱ | say | λέγω | I say | — | — | — | | | — | ܡܢ | I say | λαλῶ | I say | ||||||
υμεινP66 · P75 | to you | ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ | our | ὑμῖν | to you | loquor | to you | ϋμειν | | | loquor | ܢܦܫܝ | to you | ὑμῖν | to you | ||||||
απP66 · P75 | from | ⲁⲛ | great one | ἀπ᾽ | from | vobis | from | απ | | | uobis | ܠܐ | from | ἀπ’ | from | ||||||
εμαυτουP66 · P75 | Myself | ϩⲁⲣⲟⲓ | under | ἐμαυτοῦ | Myself | a | Myself | εμαυτου | | | a | — | — | ἐμαυτοῦ | Myself | ||||||
ουP66 · P75 | not | ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁⲧ | — | οὐ | not | meipso | not | ου | | | me | ܡܡܠܠ | not | οὐ | not | ||||||
λαλωP66 · P75 | I speak; | ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ | father | λαλῶ· | I speak; | non | I speak; | λαλω | | | non | ܐܢܐ | I speak; | λαλῶ | I speak; | ||||||
οP66 · P75 | <the> | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
δεP66 · P75 | but | ⲇⲉ | but | δὲ | but | loquor | but | δε | | | sum | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | but | ||||||
πηρP66 · P75 | the Father | ⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ | become | πατὴρ | the Father | Pater | the Father | πατηρ | | | pater | ܕܝܢ | the Father | πατὴρ | the Father | ||||||
ενP66 · P75 | who | — | — | ὁ | who | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | who | ||||||
εμοιP66 · P75 | in | ⲛϩⲏⲧ | heart | ἐν | in | autem | in | εν | | | autem | ܕܒܝ | in | ἐν | in | ||||||
μενωνP66 · P75 | Me myself | ϥⲓⲣⲉ | — | ἐμοὶ | Me myself | in | Me myself | εμοι | | | in | ܥܡܪ | Me myself | ἐμοὶ | Me myself | ||||||
ποιειP66 · P75 | dwelling | ⲛⲛⲉϥϩⲃⲏⲩⲉ | send | μένων | dwelling | me | dwelling | μενων | | | me | — | — | μένων | dwelling | ||||||
ταP66 · P75 | he himself | αὐτὸς | he himself | manens | he himself | αυτος | | | manet | ܗܘ | he himself | αὐτὸς | he himself | ||||||||
εργαP66 · P75 | does | ποιεῖ | does | ipse | does | — | | | facit | ܥܒܕ | does | ποιεῖ | does | ||||||||
αυτουP66 · P75 | the | — | — | τὰ | the | — | — | τα | | | — | — | — | τὰ | the | ||||||
εργαP66 · P75 | works | ἔργα | works | fecit | works | εργα | | | sua | ܥܒܕܐ | works | ἔργα | works | ||||||||
αυτου.P66 · P75 | of Him. | — | — | αὐτοῦ. | of Him. | opera | of Him. | αυτου | | | opera | ܗܠܝܢ | of Him. | αὐτοῦ. | of Him. | ||||||
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