Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ουP66 · P75		Surely	οὐ	Surely	ου	\|	non	Non	Surely	ܠܐ	Surely	Οὐ	Surely
πιστευεισP66 · P75		you believe	πιστεύεις	you believe	πιστευεις	\|	credis	creditis	you believe	ܡܗܝܡܢ	you believe	πιστεύεις	you believe
οτιP66 · P75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	qui	quia	that	ܐܢܬ	that	ὅτι	that
εγωP66 · P75		I myself am	ἐγὼ	I myself am	εγω	\|	ego	ego	I myself am	—	—	ἐγὼ	I myself am
ενP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܕܐܢܐ	in	ἐν	in
τωP66 · P75		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	que	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
πριP66 · P75		Father	πατρὶ	Father	πατρι	\|	patre	Patre	Father	ܒܐܒܝ	Father	πατρί	Father
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܒܝ	and	καὶ	and
οP66 · P75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
πηρP66 · P75		Father	πατὴρ	Father	πατηρ	\|	pater	Pater	Father	ܒܝ	Father	πατὴρ	Father
ενP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܡܠܐ	in	ἐν	in
εμοιP66 · P75		Me myself	ἐμοί	Me myself	εμοι	\|	me	me	Me myself	ܐܝܠܝܢ	Me myself	ἐμοί	Me myself
εστινP66 · P75		is?	ἐστιν;	is?	εστιν	\|	est	est	is?	—	—	ἐστιν	is?
ταP66 · P75		The	τὰ	The	τα	\|	locutus	—	—	—	—	Τὰ	The
ρηματαP66 · P75		declarations	ῥήματα	declarations	ρηματα	\|	uerba	Verba	declarations	ܕܐܢܐ	declarations	ῥήματα	declarations
αP66 · P75		that	ἃ	that	α	\|	quoniam	quæ	that	ܡܡܠܠ	that	ἃ	that
εγωP66 · P75		I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself	εγω	\|	ego	ego	I myself	ܐܢܐ	I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself
λαλωP66 · P75		I say	λέγω	I say	—	\|	—	—	—	ܡܢ	I say	λαλῶ	I say
υμεινP66 · P75		to you	ὑμῖν	to you	ϋμειν	\|	loquor	loquor	to you	ܢܦܫܝ	to you	ὑμῖν	to you
απP66 · P75		from	ἀπ᾽	from	απ	\|	uobis	vobis	from	ܠܐ	from	ἀπ’	from
εμαυτουP66 · P75		Myself	ἐμαυτοῦ	Myself	εμαυτου	\|	a	a	Myself	—	—	ἐμαυτοῦ	Myself
ουP66 · P75		not	οὐ	not	ου	\|	me	meipso	not	ܡܡܠܠ	not	οὐ	not
λαλωP66 · P75		I speak;	λαλῶ·	I speak;	λαλω	\|	non	non	I speak;	ܐܢܐ	I speak;	λαλῶ	I speak;
οP66 · P75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
δεP66 · P75		but	δὲ	but	δε	\|	sum	loquor	but	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	but
πηρP66 · P75		the Father	πατὴρ	the Father	πατηρ	\|	pater	Pater	the Father	ܕܝܢ	the Father	πατὴρ	the Father
ενP66 · P75		who	ὁ	who	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	who
εμοιP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	autem	autem	in	ܕܒܝ	in	ἐν	in
μενωνP66 · P75		Me myself	ἐμοὶ	Me myself	εμοι	\|	in	in	Me myself	ܥܡܪ	Me myself	ἐμοὶ	Me myself
ποιειP66 · P75		dwelling	μένων	dwelling	μενων	\|	me	me	dwelling	—	—	μένων	dwelling
ταP66 · P75		he himself	αὐτὸς	he himself	αυτος	\|	manet	manens	he himself	ܗܘ	he himself	αὐτὸς	he himself
εργαP66 · P75		does	ποιεῖ	does	—	\|	facit	ipse	does	ܥܒܕ	does	ποιεῖ	does
αυτουP66 · P75		the	τὰ	the	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
ἔργαP66 · P75		works	ἔργα	works	εργα	\|	sua	fecit	works	ܥܒܕܐ	works	ἔργα	works
αὐτοῦ.P66 · P75		of Him.	αὐτοῦ.	of Him.	αυτου	\|	opera	opera	of Him.	ܗܠܝܢ	of Him.	αὐτοῦ.	of Him.
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	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ουP66 · P75		Surely	οὐ	Surely	ου	\|	non	Non	Surely	ܠܐ	Surely	Οὐ	Surely
πιστευεισP66 · P75		you believe	πιστεύεις	you believe	πιστευεις	\|	credis	creditis	you believe	ܡܗܝܡܢ	you believe	πιστεύεις	you believe
οτιP66 · P75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	qui	quia	that	ܐܢܬ	that	ὅτι	that
εγωP66 · P75		I myself am	ἐγὼ	I myself am	εγω	\|	ego	ego	I myself am	—	—	ἐγὼ	I myself am
ενP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܕܐܢܐ	in	ἐν	in
τωP66 · P75		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	que	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
πριP66 · P75		Father	πατρὶ	Father	πατρι	\|	patre	Patre	Father	ܒܐܒܝ	Father	πατρί	Father
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܒܝ	and	καὶ	and
οP66 · P75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
πηρP66 · P75		Father	πατὴρ	Father	πατηρ	\|	pater	Pater	Father	ܒܝ	Father	πατὴρ	Father
ενP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܡܠܐ	in	ἐν	in
εμοιP66 · P75		Me myself	ἐμοί	Me myself	εμοι	\|	me	me	Me myself	ܐܝܠܝܢ	Me myself	ἐμοί	Me myself
εστινP66 · P75		is?	ἐστιν;	is?	εστιν	\|	est	est	is?	—	—	ἐστιν	is?
ταP66 · P75		The	τὰ	The	τα	\|	locutus	—	—	—	—	Τὰ	The
ρηματαP66 · P75		declarations	ῥήματα	declarations	ρηματα	\|	uerba	Verba	declarations	ܕܐܢܐ	declarations	ῥήματα	declarations
αP66 · P75		that	ἃ	that	α	\|	quoniam	quæ	that	ܡܡܠܠ	that	ἃ	that
εγωP66 · P75		I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself	εγω	\|	ego	ego	I myself	ܐܢܐ	I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself
λαλωP66 · P75		I say	λέγω	I say	—	\|	—	—	—	ܡܢ	I say	λαλῶ	I say
υμεινP66 · P75		to you	ὑμῖν	to you	ϋμειν	\|	loquor	loquor	to you	ܢܦܫܝ	to you	ὑμῖν	to you
απP66 · P75		from	ἀπ᾽	from	απ	\|	uobis	vobis	from	ܠܐ	from	ἀπ’	from
εμαυτουP66 · P75		Myself	ἐμαυτοῦ	Myself	εμαυτου	\|	a	a	Myself	—	—	ἐμαυτοῦ	Myself
ουP66 · P75		not	οὐ	not	ου	\|	me	meipso	not	ܡܡܠܠ	not	οὐ	not
λαλωP66 · P75		I speak;	λαλῶ·	I speak;	λαλω	\|	non	non	I speak;	ܐܢܐ	I speak;	λαλῶ	I speak;
οP66 · P75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
δεP66 · P75		but	δὲ	but	δε	\|	sum	loquor	but	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	but
πηρP66 · P75		the Father	πατὴρ	the Father	πατηρ	\|	pater	Pater	the Father	ܕܝܢ	the Father	πατὴρ	the Father
ενP66 · P75		who	ὁ	who	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	who
εμοιP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	autem	autem	in	ܕܒܝ	in	ἐν	in
μενωνP66 · P75		Me myself	ἐμοὶ	Me myself	εμοι	\|	in	in	Me myself	ܥܡܪ	Me myself	ἐμοὶ	Me myself
ποιειP66 · P75		dwelling	μένων	dwelling	μενων	\|	me	me	dwelling	—	—	μένων	dwelling
ταP66 · P75		he himself	αὐτὸς	he himself	αυτος	\|	manet	manens	he himself	ܗܘ	he himself	αὐτὸς	he himself
εργαP66 · P75		does	ποιεῖ	does	—	\|	facit	ipse	does	ܥܒܕ	does	ποιεῖ	does
αυτουP66 · P75		the	τὰ	the	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
ἔργαP66 · P75		works	ἔργα	works	εργα	\|	sua	fecit	works	ܥܒܕܐ	works	ἔργα	works
αὐτοῦ.P66 · P75		of Him.	αὐτοῦ.	of Him.	αυτου	\|	opera	opera	of Him.	ܗܠܝܢ	of Him.	αὐτοῦ.	of Him.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ουP66 · P75

Surely

οὐ

Surely

ου

non

Non

Surely

ܠܐ

Surely

Οὐ

Surely

πιστευεισP66 · P75

you believe

πιστεύεις

you believe

πιστευεις

credis

creditis

you believe

ܡܗܝܡܢ

you believe

πιστεύεις

you believe

οτιP66 · P75

that

ὅτι

that

οτι

qui

quia

that

ܐܢܬ

that

ὅτι

that

εγωP66 · P75

I myself am

ἐγὼ

I myself am

εγω

ego

I myself am

—

ἐγὼ

I myself am

ενP66 · P75

ἐν

εν

ܕܐܢܐ

ἐν

τωP66 · P75

the

τῷ

the

τω

que

—

τῷ

the

πριP66 · P75

Father

πατρὶ

Father

πατρι

patre

Patre

Father

ܒܐܒܝ

Father

πατρί

Father

καιP66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܐܒܝ

and

καὶ

and

οP66 · P75

the

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

πηρP66 · P75

Father

πατὴρ

Father

πατηρ

pater

Pater

Father

ܒܝ

Father

πατὴρ

Father

ενP66 · P75

ἐν

εν

ܡܠܐ

ἐν

εμοιP66 · P75

Me myself

ἐμοί

Me myself

εμοι

Me myself

ܐܝܠܝܢ

Me myself

ἐμοί

Me myself

εστινP66 · P75

is?

ἐστιν;

is?

εστιν

est

is?

—

ἐστιν

is?

ταP66 · P75

The

τὰ

The

τα

locutus

—

Τὰ

The

ρηματαP66 · P75

declarations

ῥήματα

declarations

ρηματα

uerba

Verba

declarations

ܕܐܢܐ

declarations

ῥήματα

declarations

αP66 · P75

that

ἃ

that

quoniam

quæ

that

ܡܡܠܠ

that

ἃ

that

εγωP66 · P75

I myself

ἐγὼ

I myself

εγω

ego

I myself

ܐܢܐ

I myself

ἐγὼ

I myself

λαλωP66 · P75

I say

λέγω

I say

—

ܡܢ

I say

λαλῶ

I say

υμεινP66 · P75

to you

ὑμῖν

to you

ϋμειν

loquor

to you

ܢܦܫܝ

to you

ὑμῖν

to you

απP66 · P75

from

ἀπ᾽

from

απ

uobis

vobis

from

ܠܐ

from

ἀπ’

from

εμαυτουP66 · P75

Myself

ἐμαυτοῦ

Myself

εμαυτου

Myself

—

ἐμαυτοῦ

Myself

ουP66 · P75

not

οὐ

not

ου

meipso

not

ܡܡܠܠ

not

οὐ

not

λαλωP66 · P75

I speak;

λαλῶ·

I speak;

λαλω

non

I speak;

ܐܢܐ

I speak;

λαλῶ

I speak;

οP66 · P75

<the>

ὁ

<the>

—

ὁ

<the>

δεP66 · P75

but

δὲ

but

δε

sum

loquor

but

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

but

πηρP66 · P75

the Father

πατὴρ

the Father

πατηρ

pater

Pater

the Father

ܕܝܢ

the Father

πατὴρ

the Father

ενP66 · P75

who

ὁ

who

—

ὁ

who

εμοιP66 · P75

ἐν

εν

autem

ܕܒܝ

ἐν

μενωνP66 · P75

Me myself

ἐμοὶ

Me myself

εμοι

Me myself

ܥܡܪ

Me myself

ἐμοὶ

Me myself

ποιειP66 · P75

dwelling

μένων

dwelling

μενων

dwelling

—

μένων

dwelling

ταP66 · P75

he himself

αὐτὸς

he himself

αυτος

manet

manens

he himself

ܗܘ

he himself

αὐτὸς

he himself

εργαP66 · P75

does

ποιεῖ

does

—

facit

ipse

does

ܥܒܕ

does

ποιεῖ

does

αυτουP66 · P75

the

τὰ

the

τα

—

τὰ

the

ἔργαP66 · P75

works

ἔργα

works

εργα

sua

fecit

works

ܥܒܕܐ

works

ἔργα

works

αὐτοῦ.P66 · P75

of Him.

αὐτοῦ.

of Him.

αυτου

opera

of Him.

ܗܠܝܢ

of Him.

αὐτοῦ.

of Him.

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See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 14:10

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 14:10

Translation Lineage