The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
οP45 · P75 | the one | — | — | ὁ | the one | — | — | ο | | | qui | — | — | ὁ | the one | ||||||
δεP45 · P75 | however | ⲇⲉ | however | δὲ | however | autem | however | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | however | ||||||
μηP45 · P75 | not | ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡϥⲓⲙⲉ | — | μὴ | not | non | not | μη | | | ignorauit | ܕܠܐ | not | μὴ | not | ||||||
γνουσP45 · P75 | having known | ⲉⲁϥⲣⲡⲉⲙⲡϣⲁ | act | γνοὺς | having known | cognovit | having known | γνους | | | bapulauit | ܝܕܥ | having known | γνούς | having known | ||||||
ποιησασP45 · P75 | having done | ⲛϩⲉⲛⲥⲏϣⲉ | — | ποιήσας | having done | et | having done | ποιησας | | | et | ܘܥܒܕ | having done | ποιήσας | having done | ||||||
δεP45 · P75 | however | ⲇⲉ | however | δὲ | however | fecit | however | δε | | | fecit | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | however | ||||||
αξιαP45 · P75 | things worthy | ⲉⲩⲛⲁϫⲛⲁϥ | — | ἄξια | things worthy | digna | things worthy | αξια | | | digna | ܕܫܘܐ | things worthy | ἄξια | things worthy | ||||||
πληγωνP45 · P75 | of stripes | ϩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲩⲓ | small person or thing | πληγῶν | of stripes | plagis | of stripes | πληγων | | | plagis | ܠܡܚܘܬܐ | of stripes | πληγῶν | of stripes | ||||||
δαρησεταιP45 · P75 | will be beaten with | ⲟⲩⲟⲛ | someone | δαρήσεται | will be beaten with | vapulabit | will be beaten with | δαρησεται | | | autem | ܢܒܠܥ | will be beaten with | δαρήσεται | will be beaten with | ||||||
ολιγασP45 · P75 | few. | ⲛⲓⲙ | who? | ὀλίγας. | few. | paucis | few. | ολιγας | | | paucas | ܡܚܘܬܐ | few. | ὀλίγας | few. | ||||||
παντιP45 · P75 | Everyone | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϯ | give | παντὶ | Everyone | Omni | Everyone | παντι | | | omni | ܙܥܘܪܝܬܐ | Everyone | Παντὶ | Everyone | ||||||
δεP45 · P75 | now | — | — | δὲ | now | autem | now | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | now | ||||||
ωP45 · P75 | to whom | ⲛⲁϥ | my | ᾧ | to whom | cui | to whom | ω | | | cui | ܓܝܪ | to whom | ᾧ | to whom | ||||||
εδοθηP45 · P75 | has been given | ⲛϩⲟⲩⲟ | greater part | ἐδόθη | has been given | multum | has been given | — | | | multum | ܕܐܬܝܗܒ | has been given | ἐδόθη | has been given | ||||||
πολυP45 · P75 | much, | ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲓⲛⲉ | seek | πολύ, | much, | datum | much, | πολυ | | | dederunt | ܠܗ | much, | πολύ | much, | ||||||
ζητηθησεταιP45 · P75 | much | ⲛⲥⲁϩⲟⲩⲟ | greater part | πολὺ | much | est | much | — | | | quaerent | ܤܓܝ | much | πολὺ | much | ||||||
πολυP45 · P75 | will be required | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ζητηθήσεται | will be required | multum | will be required | — | | | — | ܤܓܝ | will be required | ζητηθήσεται | will be required | ||||||
απP45 · P75 | from | ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ | — | παρ᾽ | from | quæretur | from | — | | | amplius | ܢܬܬܒܥ | from | παρ’ | from | ||||||
αυτουP45 · P75 | him; | — | — | αὐτοῦ· | him; | ab | him; | αυτου | | | ab | ܡܢܗ | him; | αὐτοῦ | him; | ||||||
καιP45 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | eo | and | — | | | eo | ܘܠܗܘ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
ωP45 · P75 | to whom | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ᾧ | to whom | et | to whom | — | | | conmendauerunt | ܕܐܓܥܠܘ | to whom | ᾧ | to whom | ||||||
παρεθεντοP45 · P75 | has been committed | ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϭⲁⲗⲉϩⲁϩ | — | παρέθεντο | has been committed | cui | has been committed | — | | | cui | ܠܗ | has been committed | παρέθεντο | has been committed | ||||||
πολυP45 · P75 | much, | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | πολύ, | much, | commendaverunt | much, | — | | | satis | ܤܓܝ | much, | πολύ | much, | ||||||
περισσοτερονP45 · P75 | more excessive | ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲧϥ | demand | περισσότερον | more excessive | multum | more excessive | περισσοτερον | | | expostulabunt | ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ | more excessive | περισσότερον | more excessive | ||||||
αιτησουσινP45 · P75 | will they ask of | ⲛϩⲁϩ | many | αἰτήσουσιν | will they ask of | plus | will they ask of | — | | | plus | ܢܬܒܥܘܢ | will they ask of | αἰτήσουσιν | will they ask of | ||||||
αυτονP45 · P75 | him. | αὐτόν.¶ | him. | petent | him. | αυτον | | | eum | ܒܐܝܕܗ | him. | αὐτόν | him. | ||||||||
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