Source data

Greek New Testament: Center for New Testament Restoration (CNTR), greekcntr.org · Robinson-Pierpont Byzantine Textform (2018), byzantinetext.com

Latin: Clementine Vulgate (1592, public domain)

Syriac: Peshitta (BFBS 1905, public domain)

English glosses: Tyndale House Cambridge STEP Bible (TAGNT) · Whitaker's Words (William Whitaker, public domain) · A Compendious Syriac Dictionary (Jessie Payne Smith, 1903, public domain)

License

Urevangelium is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Source data acquired from the Center for New Testament Restoration is incorporated under its CC BY-SA 4.0 license; this project honors the ShareAlike obligation by releasing all derivative alignment data under the same terms. You are free to share and adapt this work, including for commercial use, provided you give appropriate credit and license your derivative work under the same terms.

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Urevangelium

ur-eh-van-GAY-lee-um · the original Gospel

The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward

MatthewMarkLukeJohn

Luke 12:45

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Greek PapyriCopticAlexandrianLatinWesternSyriacByzantine
Earliest Papyri
c. 125–250 AD · Greek
TAGNT
Sahidic
c. 250–300 AD · Coptic
Horner
Vaticanus
c. 175–325 AD · Greek
TAGNT
Vulgate
c. 150–383 AD · Latin
Whitaker
Bezae
c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin
Latin
Peshitta
c. 170–400 AD · Syriac
PayneSmith
Byzantine
c. 300–500 AD · Greek
TAGNT
εανP45 · P75
IfⲉϥϣⲁⲛϫⲟⲟⲥsayἘὰνIfQuodIfεαν|autemܐܢIfἘὰνIf
δεP45 · P75
howeverⲇⲉhoweverδὲhoweversihoweverδε|siܕܝܢbutδὲhowever
ειπηP45 · P75
shall sayⲛϭⲓⲡϩⲙϩⲁⲗservantεἴπῃshall saydixeritshall sayειπη|dixerit——εἴπῃshall say
οP45 · P75
the——ὁthe——ο|in——ὁthe
δουλοσP45 · P75
servantⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩwhoδοῦλοςservantservusservantδουλος|seruusܢܐܡܪservantδοῦλοςservant
εκεινοσP45 · P75
that oneϩⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲏⲧheartἐκεῖνοςthat oneillethat oneεκεινος|illeܥܒܕܐthat oneἐκεῖνοςthat one
ενP45 · P75
inϫⲉⲡⲁϫⲟⲉⲓⲥlordἐνinininεν|inebriariܗܘinἐνin
τηιP45 · P75
the——τῇthe——τη|———τῇthe
καρδιαP45 · P75
heartⲛⲁⲱⲥⲕdelayκαρδίᾳheartcordeheartκαρδια|corde——καρδίᾳheart
αυτουP45 · P75
of him;——αὐτοῦ·of him;suoof him;αυτου|suoܒܠܒܗof him;αὐτοῦof him;
χρονιζειP45 · P75
DelaysⲉⲉⲓcomeχρονίζειDelaysMoramDelaysχρονιζει|tardatܕܡܪܝDelaysΧρονίζειDelays
οP45 · P75
the——ὁthe——ο|dms——ὁthe
κσP45 · P75
masterⲛϥⲁⲣⲭⲓto beginκύριόςmasterfacitmaster—|—ܡܘܚܪmasterκύριόςmaster
μουP45 · P75
of Meⲛϩⲓⲟⲩⲉstrikeμουof Medominusof Meμου|copperit——μουof Me
ερχεσθαιP45 · P75
to come,ⲉⲛϩⲙϩⲙϩⲁⲗ—ἔρχεσθαι,to come,meusto come,ερχεσθαι|meusܠܡܐܬܐto come,ἔρχεσθαιto come,
καιP45 · P75
and——καὶandvenireandκαι|uenireܘܢܫܪܐandκαὶand
αρξηταιP45 · P75
shall beginⲛⲙⲛϩⲙϩⲁⲗservantἄρξηταιshall beginetshall beginαρξηται|et——ἄρξηταιshall begin
τυπτεινP45 · P75
to beatⲛⲥϩⲓⲙⲉwomanτύπτεινto beatcœperitto beat—|—ܠܡܡܚܐto beatτύπτεινto beat
τουσP45 · P75
the——τοὺςthe——τους|pueros——τοὺςthe
παιδασP45 · P75
men-servantsⲛϥⲟⲩⲱⲙeatπαῖδαςmen-servantspercuteremen-servantsπαιδας|percutereܠܥܒܕܐmen-servantsπαῖδαςmen-servants
καιP45 · P75
and——καὶandservosandκαι|—ܘܠܐܡܗܬܐandκαὶand
τασP45 · P75
the——τὰςthe——τας|puellas——τὰςthe
παιδισκασP45 · P75
maid-servantsⲛϥⲥⲱsoaked reedπαιδίσκαςmaid-servantsetmaid-servantsπαιδισκας|et——παιδίσκαςmaid-servants
εσθιεινP45 · P75
to eatⲛϥϯϩⲉbecome/be drunkenἐσθίεινto eatancillasto eat—|manducareܕܡܪܗto eatἐσθίεινto eat
τεP45 · P75
alsoτεalsoetalsoτε|etܘܢܫܪܐalsoτεalso
καιP45 · P75
and——καὶandedereandκαι|—ܠܡܠܥܤandκαὶand
πινεινP45 · P75
to drinkπίνεινto drinketto drink—|et——πίνεινto drink
καιP45 · P75
and——καὶandbibereand—|bibereܘܠܡܫܬܐandκαὶand
μεθυσκεσθαιP45 · P75
to get drunk,μεθύσκεσθαι,to get drunk,etto get drunk,—|autemܘܠܡܪܘܐto get drunk,μεθύσκεσθαιto get drunk,
See 65 Earliest PapyriNext Verse Available
Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources
100200300400500600700800900100011001200130014001500160017001800190020002025Reformation / printed edition zoomModern translation zoomTradition Origins · 1st – 14th Century ADAlexandrian / proto-Alexandrian streamWestern textual streamBezae witnessesByzantine standard traditionfrom Alexandrian-type Greekc. 252 ADGreek manuscript correctionc. 383 ADGreek Papyric. 125–250 ADSahidic NTc. 300 ADVaticanusc. 325 ADOld Latin / Vetus LatinaLatin revision baseVulgate383 ADBezaec. 400 ADOld Syriac traditionSyriac standardizationPeshittac. 400 ADByzantinec. 500 ADSahidic dominantBohairic NTdominant c. 1000+c. 400–500:major uncials copiedafter 600:minority Greek streamc. 1400s:humanist returnto Greek MSSc. 500–700:Old Latin persistsafter 500: Westernin select witnessesc. 600–1300:Peshitta standard textc. 500–800:Byzantine expandsc. 800–900:minuscule copyingc. 900–1300:majority traditionCarolingianrevision · c. 800 ADParis Biblec. 1220–1230 ADPhiloxenianrevision · 508 ADHarkleanrevision · 616 ADTranslation Genealogy1350 CE to PresentTextus Receptus TraditionCoptic witnessesinform critical editionsWestern witnessesinform variant decisionsWycliffe1382Erasmus1516Tyndale1526Stephanus1550Geneva1560Beza1565Bishops'1568Douay-Rheims1582Clementine1592KJV1611Elzevir1633Challoner1749Westcott-Hort1881Revised Version1881Nestle-Aland1898ASV1901BFBS Peshitta1905RSV1952Good News1966Jerusalem1966NASB1971Stuttgart Vulgate1969NIV1978NKJV1982NRSV1989NLT1996WEB2000ESV2001The Message2002NET2005Robinson-Pierpont2005NABRE2011CSB2017LSB2021Line keyTradition beginningTradition streamFading traditionPre-witness periodTranslation / revisionTextual influenceEdition traditionGutenberg Bibleprinted Vulgate c. 1455ComplutensianNT printed 1514 · pub. 1522