Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP45 · P75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	et	And	ܘܐܡܪ	And	Καὶ	And
ερωP45 · P75		I will say	ἐρῶ	I will say	ερω	\|	dicam	dicam	I will say	ܠܢܦܫܝ	I will say	ἐρῶ	I will say
τηιP45 · P75		to the	τῇ	to the	τη	\|	aepulare	—	—	—	—	τῇ	to the
ψυχηιP45 · P75		soul	ψυχῇ	soul	ψυχη	\|	anime	animæ	soul	ܢܦܫܝ	soul	ψυχῇ	soul
μουP45 · P75		of mine;	μου·	of mine;	μου	\|	meae	meæ	of mine;	ܐܝܬ	of mine;	μου	of mine;
ψυχηP45 · P75		Soul,	ψυχή,	Soul,	ψυχη	\|	anima	Anima	Soul,	—	—	Ψυχή	Soul,
εχεισP45 · P75		you have	ἔχεις	you have	εχεις	\|	habes	habes	you have	ܠܟܝ	you have	ἔχεις	you have
πολλαP45 · P75		many	πολλὰ	many	πολλα	\|	multa	multa	many	ܛܒܬܐ	many	πολλὰ	many
αγαθαP45 · P75		good things	ἀγαθὰ	good things	αγαθα	\|	bona	bona	good things	ܤܓܝܐܬܐ	good things	ἀγαθὰ	good things
κειμεναP45 · P75		laid up	κείμενα	laid up	—	\|	—	posita	laid up	ܕܤܝܡܢ	laid up	κείμενα	laid up
εισP45 · P75		for	εἰς	for	—	\|	—	in	for	ܠܫܢܝܐ	for	εἰς	for
ετηP45 · P75		years	ἔτη	years	—	\|	—	annos	years	ܤܓܝܐܬܐ	years	ἔτη	years
πολλαP45 · P75		many.	πολλά.	many.	—	\|	—	plurimos	many.	—	—	πολλά	many.
αναπαυουP45 · P75		do rest yourself	ἀναπαύου,	do rest yourself	—	\|	—	requiesce	do rest yourself	ܐܬܬܢܝܚܝ	do rest yourself	ἀναπαύου	do rest yourself
φαγεP45 · P75		do eat,	φάγε,	do eat,	—	\|	—	comede	do eat,	ܐܟܘܠܝ	do eat,	φάγε	do eat,
πιεP45 · P75		do drink,	πίε,	do drink,	—	\|	—	bibe	do drink,	ܐܫܬܝ	do drink,	πίε	do drink,
ευφραινουP45 · P75		do be merry.	εὐφραίνου.	do be merry.	ευφραινου	\|	—	epulare	do be merry.	ܐܬܒܤܡܝ	do be merry.	εὐφραίνου	do be merry.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP45 · P75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	et	And	ܘܐܡܪ	And	Καὶ	And
ερωP45 · P75		I will say	ἐρῶ	I will say	ερω	\|	dicam	dicam	I will say	ܠܢܦܫܝ	I will say	ἐρῶ	I will say
τηιP45 · P75		to the	τῇ	to the	τη	\|	aepulare	—	—	—	—	τῇ	to the
ψυχηιP45 · P75		soul	ψυχῇ	soul	ψυχη	\|	anime	animæ	soul	ܢܦܫܝ	soul	ψυχῇ	soul
μουP45 · P75		of mine;	μου·	of mine;	μου	\|	meae	meæ	of mine;	ܐܝܬ	of mine;	μου	of mine;
ψυχηP45 · P75		Soul,	ψυχή,	Soul,	ψυχη	\|	anima	Anima	Soul,	—	—	Ψυχή	Soul,
εχεισP45 · P75		you have	ἔχεις	you have	εχεις	\|	habes	habes	you have	ܠܟܝ	you have	ἔχεις	you have
πολλαP45 · P75		many	πολλὰ	many	πολλα	\|	multa	multa	many	ܛܒܬܐ	many	πολλὰ	many
αγαθαP45 · P75		good things	ἀγαθὰ	good things	αγαθα	\|	bona	bona	good things	ܤܓܝܐܬܐ	good things	ἀγαθὰ	good things
κειμεναP45 · P75		laid up	κείμενα	laid up	—	\|	—	posita	laid up	ܕܤܝܡܢ	laid up	κείμενα	laid up
εισP45 · P75		for	εἰς	for	—	\|	—	in	for	ܠܫܢܝܐ	for	εἰς	for
ετηP45 · P75		years	ἔτη	years	—	\|	—	annos	years	ܤܓܝܐܬܐ	years	ἔτη	years
πολλαP45 · P75		many.	πολλά.	many.	—	\|	—	plurimos	many.	—	—	πολλά	many.
αναπαυουP45 · P75		do rest yourself	ἀναπαύου,	do rest yourself	—	\|	—	requiesce	do rest yourself	ܐܬܬܢܝܚܝ	do rest yourself	ἀναπαύου	do rest yourself
φαγεP45 · P75		do eat,	φάγε,	do eat,	—	\|	—	comede	do eat,	ܐܟܘܠܝ	do eat,	φάγε	do eat,
πιεP45 · P75		do drink,	πίε,	do drink,	—	\|	—	bibe	do drink,	ܐܫܬܝ	do drink,	πίε	do drink,
ευφραινουP45 · P75		do be merry.	εὐφραίνου.	do be merry.	ευφραινου	\|	—	epulare	do be merry.	ܐܬܒܤܡܝ	do be merry.	εὐφραίνου	do be merry.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP45 · P75

And

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܐܡܪ

And

Καὶ

And

ερωP45 · P75

I will say

ἐρῶ

I will say

ερω

dicam

I will say

ܠܢܦܫܝ

I will say

ἐρῶ

I will say

τηιP45 · P75

to the

τῇ

to the

τη

aepulare

—

τῇ

to the

ψυχηιP45 · P75

soul

ψυχῇ

soul

ψυχη

anime

animæ

soul

ܢܦܫܝ

soul

ψυχῇ

soul

μουP45 · P75

of mine;

μου·

of mine;

μου

meae

meæ

of mine;

ܐܝܬ

of mine;

μου

of mine;

ψυχηP45 · P75

Soul,

ψυχή,

Soul,

ψυχη

anima

Anima

Soul,

—

Ψυχή

Soul,

εχεισP45 · P75

you have

ἔχεις

you have

εχεις

habes

you have

ܠܟܝ

you have

ἔχεις

you have

πολλαP45 · P75

many

πολλὰ

many

πολλα

multa

many

ܛܒܬܐ

many

πολλὰ

many

αγαθαP45 · P75

good things

ἀγαθὰ

good things

αγαθα

bona

good things

ܤܓܝܐܬܐ

good things

ἀγαθὰ

good things

κειμεναP45 · P75

laid up

κείμενα

laid up

—

posita

laid up

ܕܤܝܡܢ

laid up

κείμενα

laid up

εισP45 · P75

for

εἰς

for

—

for

ܠܫܢܝܐ

for

εἰς

for

ετηP45 · P75

years

ἔτη

years

—

annos

years

ܤܓܝܐܬܐ

years

ἔτη

years

πολλαP45 · P75

many.

πολλά.

many.

—

plurimos

many.

—

πολλά

many.

αναπαυουP45 · P75

do rest yourself

ἀναπαύου,

do rest yourself

—

requiesce

do rest yourself

ܐܬܬܢܝܚܝ

do rest yourself

ἀναπαύου

do rest yourself

φαγεP45 · P75

do eat,

φάγε,

do eat,

—

comede

do eat,

ܐܟܘܠܝ

do eat,

φάγε

do eat,

πιεP45 · P75

do drink,

πίε,

do drink,

—

bibe

do drink,

ܐܫܬܝ

do drink,

πίε

do drink,

ευφραινουP45 · P75

do be merry.

εὐφραίνου.

do be merry.

ευφραινου

—

epulare

do be merry.

ܐܬܒܤܡܝ

do be merry.

εὐφραίνου

do be merry.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 12:19

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 12:19

Translation Lineage