The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
εν P75 · P45 | In | ϩⲛⲧⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩ | hour | εν | In | In | In | εν | | | in | ܒܗ | In that | Ἐν | In | ||||||
damagedαυτη P75 | the same | ⲇⲉ | and | αυτη | [the] same | ipsa | — | αυτη | | | ipsa | — | — | αὐτῇ | the same | ||||||
damagedτη P75 | <the> | — | — | τη | <the> | — | — | τη | | | exultauit | — | — | τῇ | <the> | ||||||
ωρα P75 · P45 | hour | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | ωρα | hour | hora | hour | ωρα | | | hora | ܒܫܥܬܐ | hour | ὥρᾳ | hour | ||||||
ηγαλλιασατο P75 · P45 | He rejoiced | ⲁϥⲧⲉⲗⲏⲗ | rejoice | ηγαλλιασατο | He rejoiced | exsultavit | he rejoiced | ηγαλλιασατο | | | in | ܪܘܙ | thank thee, | ἠγαλλιάσατο | He rejoiced | ||||||
εν P45 | in | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ | be pure | omitted | — | Spiritu | Ghost | εν | | | spiritu | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus exulted | τῷ | the | ||||||
τω P75 | the | — | — | τω | the | — | — | τω | | | — | — | — | πνεύματι | Spirit | ||||||
πνι P75 · P45 | Spirit | ϩⲙⲡⲉⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ | spirit | πνευματι | Spirit | Sancto | the Holy | πνευματι | | | sancto | ܒܪܘܚܐ | Spirit, | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
damagedτω P75 | <the> | — | — | τω | <the> | — | — | τω | | | dme | — | — | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
αγιω P75 | Holy | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | αγιω | Holy | et | and | αγιω | | | et | ܕܩܘܕܫܐ | the Holy | καὶ | and | ||||||
και P75 · P45 | and | — | — | και | and | dixit | said | και | | | dixit | ܘܐܡܪ | and said: | εἶπεν | said; | ||||||
damagedειπεν P75 · P45 | — | ⲛⲁⲕ | my | ειπεν | said; | — | — | ειπεν | | | caeli | — | — | Ἐξομολογοῦμαί | I fully consent | ||||||
εξομολογουμαι P75 · P45 | I fully consent | ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ | father | εξομολογουμαι | I fully consent | Confiteor | I confess | — | | | confiter | ܡܘܕܐ | I | σοι | to You, | ||||||
damagedσοι P75 · P45 | to You, | ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | σοι | to You, | tibi | to thee | σοι | | | tibi | ܐܢܐ | my | πάτερ | Father, | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܠܟ | to babes: | — | — | ||||||
πατερ P75 | — | ⲛⲧⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | πατερ | Father, | Pater | Father | πατερ | | | pater | ܐܒܝ | Father, thou | κύριε | Lord | ||||||
κε P75 · P45 | Lord | ⲛⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ | earth | κε | Lord | Domine | Lord | — | | | — | ܡܪܐ | Lord | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
του P75 · P45 | of the | — | — | του | of the | — | — | του | | | haec | — | — | οὐρανοῦ | heaven | ||||||
ουρανου P75 · P45 | heaven | ϫⲉⲁⲕϩⲉⲡⲛⲁⲓ | be hidden | ουρανου | heaven | cæli | of heaven | ουρανου | | | ab | ܕܫܡܝܐ | of heaven | καὶ | and | ||||||
και P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | τῆς | of the | ||||||
τησ P75 | of the | — | — | της | of the | — | — | της | | | intellegentibus | — | — | γῆς | earth, | ||||||
γησ P75 | earth, | ⲉⲛⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ | wise one | γης | earth, | terræ | earth | γης | | | terrae | ܘܕܐܪܥܐ | earth, that | ὅτι | for | ||||||
οτι P75 · P45 | for | ⲛⲙⲛⲥⲁⲃⲉ | wise person | οτι | for | quod | that | οτι | | | quoniam | — | — | ἀπέκρυψας | You have hidden | ||||||
damagedαπεκρυψασ P75 · P45 | — | ⲁⲕϭⲟⲗⲡⲟⲩ | reveal | απεκρυψας | You have hidden | abscondisti | — | απεκρυψας | | | abscodisti | — | — | ταῦτα | these things | ||||||
ταυτα P75 · P45 | these things | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ταυτα | these things | hæc | things | ταυτα | | | — | ܕܟܤܝܬ | things | ἀπὸ | from | ||||||
απο P75 · P45 | from | ⲉϩⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | απο | from | a | from | απο | | | autem | ܗܠܝܢ | these | σοφῶν | wise | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܡܢ | from | — | — | ||||||
σοφων P75 · P45 | wise | ϣⲏⲙ | small person | σοφων | wise | sapientibus | the wise | — | | | sapientibus | ܚܟܝܡܐ | the wise and | καὶ | and | ||||||
και P75 · P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | — | — | συνετῶν | intelligent | ||||||
damagedσυνετων P75 · P45 | intelligent | ⲁϩⲉ | fall | συνετων | intelligent | prudentibus | prudent | συνετων | | | bene | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
και P75 · P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܤܟܘܠܬܢܐ | thou hast hid | ἀπεκάλυψας | revealed | ||||||
απεκαλυψασ P75 · P45 | revealed | ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ | father | απεκαλυψας | revealed | revelasti | hast revealed | απεκαλυψας | | | reuelasti | ܘܓܠܝܬ | revealed them | αὐτὰ | them | ||||||
αυτα P75 · P45 | them | ϫⲉⲧⲁⲓ | spathe | αυτα | them | — | — | αυτα | | | in | ܐܢܝܢ | intelligent, and hast | νηπίοις | to little children. | ||||||
νηπιοισ P75 · P45 | — | ⲧⲉ | sg. masc. copula | νηπιοις | to little children. | ea | them | νηπιοις | | | ea | ܠܝܠܘܕܐ | in | Ναί | yes | ||||||
ναι P75 · P45 | yes | ⲧϩⲉ | fall | ναι | yes | parvulis | — | ναι | | | paruolis | — | — | ὁ | O | ||||||
ο P75 · P45 | O | ϫⲉϯⲉⲝⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓ | to confess | ο | O | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | πατήρ | Father, | ||||||
πατηρ P75 | Father, | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲣⲁⲛⲁⲕ | be pleasing | πατηρ | Father, | Etiam | — | πατηρ | | | etiam | ܐܝܢ | yes, | ὅτι | for | ||||||
οτι P75 · P45 | for | ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲙⲧⲟ | moving of the earth | οτι | for | Pater | Father | οτι | | | pater | ܐܒܝ | my Father, | οὕτως | thus | ||||||
ουτωσ P75 · P45 | thus | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ουτως | thus | quoniam | for | ουτως | | | quoniam | ܕܗܟܢܐ | for such | ἐγένετο | was it | ||||||
damagedευδοκια P75 · P45 | well-pleasing | — | — | ευδοκια | well-pleasing | sic | so | — | | | sic | ܗܘܐ | was | εὐδοκία | goodwill | ||||||
εγενετο P75 · P45 | was it | — | — | εγενετο | was it | placuit | — | εγενετο | | | placitum | — | — | ἔμπροσθέν | before | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
εμπροσθεν P75 · P45 | before | — | — | εμπροσθεν | before | ante | to ones | — | | | conspectu | ܨܒܝܢܐ | and | σου | You. | ||||||
σου P75 · P45 | You. | — | — | σου | You. | te | — | σου | | | tuo | ܩܕܡܝܟ | thy good pleasure. | — | — | ||||||
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