The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P4 | And | ⲕⲁⲓⲅⲁⲣ | for | και | And | et | And | και | | | et | — | — | Καὶ | And | ||||||
εθεντο P4 | laid them up | ⲁⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲥⲱⲧⲙ | — | εθεντο | laid [them] up | posuerunt | up | εθεντο | | | posuerunt | ܕܫܡܥܘ | And | ἔθεντο | laid them up | ||||||
παντεσ P4 | all | ⲇⲉ | and | παντες | all | omnes | all | παντες | | | omnes | ܘܟܠܗܘܢ | all who | πάντες | all | ||||||
οι P4 | those | ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ | all | οι | those | — | — | οι | | | suis | — | — | οἱ | those | ||||||
ακουσαντεσ P4 | having heard | ⲕⲁⲁⲩ | place | ακουσαντες | having heard | qui | that | — | | | qui | ܡܬܚܫܒܝܢ | heard, pondered | ἀκούσαντες | having heard | ||||||
εν P4 | in | ϩⲙⲡⲉⲩϩⲏⲧ | heart | εν | in | audierant | had heard | εν | | | audierunt | ܗܘܘ | them | ἐν | in | ||||||
τη P4 | the | — | — | τη | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τῇ | the | ||||||
καρδια P4 | heart | ⲉⲩϫⲱ | say | καρδια | heart | in | in | καρδιαις | | | in | ܒܠܒܗܘܢ | their heart, | καρδίᾳ | heart | ||||||
εαυτων P4 | of them | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | εαυτων | of them | corde | heart | αυτων | | | cordibus | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | and said: | αὐτῶν | of them | ||||||
λεγοντεσ P4 | saying; | ϫⲉ | spathe | λεγοντες | saying; | suo | their | λεγοντες | | | utique | — | — | λέγοντες | saying; | ||||||
τι P4 | What | ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲓϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | τι | What | dicentes | saying | τι | | | dicentes | ܡܢܐ | What | Τί | What | ||||||
damagedαρα P4 | then | ϣⲏⲙ | small person | αρα | then | Quis | What | αρα | | | quid | ܟܝ | in | ἄρα | no? | ||||||
το P4 | <the> | — | — | το | <the> | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | <the> | ||||||
damagedπαιδιον P4 | child | ⲛⲁⲣⲟⲩ | pupil of eye | παιδιον | child | putas | think | παιδιον | | | infans | ܢܗܘܐ | be? | παιδίον | child | ||||||
damagedτουτο P4 | this | ⲧϭⲓϫ | hand | τουτο | this | puer | child | τουτο | | | hic | ܛܠܝܐ | will | τοῦτο | this | ||||||
damagedεσται P4 | will be? | ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | εσται | will be? | iste | this | εσται | | | — | — | — | ἔσται | will be? | ||||||
και P4 | And | — | — | και | And | erit | be | και | | | erit | ܗܢܐ | this child | Καὶ | And | ||||||
γαρ P4 | for | — | — | γαρ | for | etenim | — | γαρ | | | eaenim | — | — | χεὶρ | the hand | ||||||
χειρ P4 | the hand | ⲛⲉⲥϣⲟⲟⲡ | become | χειρ | [the] hand | manus | the hand | χειρ | | | manus | ܘܐܝܕܗ | the hand | κυρίου | of the Lord | ||||||
κυ P4 | of the Lord | ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ | with | κυ | of [the] Lord | Domini | of the Lord | κυ | | | — | ܕܡܪܝܐ | of the Lord | ἦν | was | ||||||
ην P4 | was | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ην | was | erat | was | — | | | dmi | ܐܝܬ | And | μετ | with | ||||||
μετ P4 | with | — | — | μετ | with | cum | with | μετ | | | cum | ܗܘܬ | was | αὐτοῦ | him. | ||||||
αυτου P4 | him. | — | — | αυτου | him. | illo | him | αυτου | | | illo | ܥܡܗ | with him. | — | — | ||||||
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