The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ηνεωχθηP4 | Was opened | ⲁⲣⲱϥ | conceive | Ἀνεῴχθη | Was opened | Apertum | Was opened | ανεωχθη | | | apertum | ܘܡܚܕܐ | Was opened | Ἀνεῴχθη | Was opened | ||||||
δεP4 | then | ⲇⲉ | then | δὲ | then | est | then | δε | | | est | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | then | ||||||
παραχρημαP4 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | dm | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
τοP4 | mouth | ⲟⲩⲱⲛ | open | στόμα | mouth | autem | mouth | στομα | | | autem | ܐܬܦܬܚ | mouth | στόμα | mouth | ||||||
στομαP4 | of him | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of him | illico | of him | αυτου | | | — | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of him | ||||||
αυτουP4 | immediately | ⲛⲧⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩ | hour | παραχρῆμα | immediately | os | immediately | — | | | os | ܦܘܡܗ | immediately | παραχρῆμα | immediately | ||||||
καιP4 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | ejus | and | και | | | eius | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
ηP4 | the | — | — | ἡ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
γλωσσαP4 | tongue | ⲙⲛⲡⲉϥⲗⲁⲥ | tongue | γλῶσσα | tongue | et | tongue | — | | | et | ܘܠܫܢܗ | tongue | γλῶσσα | tongue | ||||||
αυτουP4 | of him | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of him | lingua | of him | — | | | — | ܘܡܠܠ | of him | αὐτοῦ | of him | ||||||
καιP4 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | ejus | and | — | | | — | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
ελαλειP4 | he was speaking | ⲁϥϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | ἐλάλει | he was speaking | et | he was speaking | ελαλει | | | — | ܘܒܪܟ | he was speaking | ἐλάλει | he was speaking | ||||||
ευλογωνP4 | blessing | ⲉϥⲥⲙⲟⲩ | bless | εὐλογῶν | blessing | loquebatur | blessing | ευλογων | | | loquebatur | — | — | εὐλογῶν | blessing | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | θεόν. | God. | benedicens | God. | θν | | | benedicens | ܠܐܠܗܐ | God. | θεόν | God. | ||||||
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