Source data

Greek New Testament: Center for New Testament Restoration (CNTR), greekcntr.org · Robinson-Pierpont Byzantine Textform (2018), byzantinetext.com

Latin: Clementine Vulgate (1592, public domain)

Syriac: Peshitta (BFBS 1905, public domain)

English glosses: Tyndale House Cambridge STEP Bible (TAGNT) · Whitaker's Words (William Whitaker, public domain) · A Compendious Syriac Dictionary (Jessie Payne Smith, 1903, public domain)

License

Urevangelium is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Source data acquired from the Center for New Testament Restoration is incorporated under its CC BY-SA 4.0 license; this project honors the ShareAlike obligation by releasing all derivative alignment data under the same terms. You are free to share and adapt this work, including for commercial use, provided you give appropriate credit and license your derivative work under the same terms.

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Urevangelium

ur-eh-van-GAY-lee-um · the original Gospel

The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward

MatthewMarkLukeJohn

John 8:44

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Greek PapyriCopticAlexandrianLatinWesternSyriacByzantine
Earliest Papyri
c. 125–250 AD · Greek
TAGNT
Sahidic
c. 250–300 AD · Coptic
Horner
Vaticanus
c. 175–325 AD · Greek
TAGNT
Vulgate
c. 150–383 AD · Latin
Whitaker
Bezae
c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin
Latin
Peshitta
c. 170–400 AD · Syriac
PayneSmith
Byzantine
c. 300–500 AD · Greek
TAGNT
υμεισP66 · P75
You yourselvesὑμεῖςYou yourselvesVosYou yourselvesϋμεις|uosܐܢܬܘܢYou yourselvesὙμεῖςYou yourselves
εκP66 · P75
ofἐκofexofεκ|concupiscentiasܡܢofἐκof
τουP66 · P75
theτοῦthe——του|———τοῦthe
πατροσP66 · P75
fatherπατρὸςfatherpatrefatherπατρος|patreܐܒܐfatherπατρὸςfather
τουP66 · P75
theτοῦthe——του|fuit——τοῦthe
διαβολουP66 · P75
devilδιαβόλουdevildiabolodevilδιαβολου|diauoloܐܟܠܩܪܨܐdevilδιαβόλουdevil
εστεP66 · P75
areἐστὲareestisareεστε|estisܐܝܬܝܟܘܢareἐστέare
καιP66 · P75
andκαὶandetandκαι|et——καὶand
τασP66 · P75
theτὰςthe——τας|———τὰςthe
επιθυμειασP66 · P75
desiresἐπιθυμίαςdesiresdesideriadesiresεπιθυμειας|deܘܪܓܬܗdesiresἐπιθυμίαςdesires
τουP66 · P75
of theτοῦof the——του|———τοῦof the
πρσP66 · P75
fatherπατρὸςfatherpatrisfatherπατρος|patrisܕܐܒܘܟܘܢfatherπατρὸςfather
υμωνP66 · P75
of youὑμῶνof youvestriof youϋμων|uestriܨܒܝܢof youὑμῶνof you
θελεταιP66 · P75
you desireθέλετεyou desirevultisyou desireθελετε|uultisܐܢܬܘܢyou desireθέλετεyou desire
ποιεινP66 · P75
to do.ποιεῖν.to do.facereto do.ποιειν|facereܠܡܥܒܕto do.ποιεῖνto do.
εκεινοσP66 · P75
HeἐκεῖνοςHeIlleHeεκεινος|illeܗܘHeἘκεῖνοςHe
ανθρωποκτονοσP66 · P75
a murdererἀνθρωποκτόνοςa murdererhomicidaa murdererανθρωποκτονος|homicidaܕܡܢa murdererἀνθρωποκτόνοςa murderer
ηνP66 · P75
wasἦνwaseratwasην|statܒܪܫܝܬwasἦνwas
αP66 · P75
fromἀπ᾽fromabfromαπ|ab——ἀπ’from
απP66 · P75
the beginningἀρχῆςthe beginninginitiothe beginningαρχης|initioܩܛܠthe beginningἀρχῆςthe beginning
αρχησP66 · P75
andκαὶandetandκαι|etܐܢܫܐandκαὶand
καιP66 · P75
inἐνinininεν|inܗܘinἐνin
ενP66 · P75
theτῇthe——τη|———τῇthe
τηP66 · P75
truthἀληθείᾳtruthveritatetruthαληθεια|ueritateܘܒܫܪܪܐtruthἀληθείᾳtruth
αληθιαP66 · P75
notοὐκnotnonnotουκ|nonܠܐnotοὐχnot
ουκP66 · P75
it has stood,ἔστηκεν,it has stood,stetitit has stood,—|quoniamܩܐܡit has stood,ἕστηκενit has stood,
εστηκενP66 · P75
becauseὅτιbecausequiabecause—|—ܡܛܠbecauseὅτιbecause
οτιP66 · P75
notοὐκnotnonnot—|nonܕܫܪܪܐnotοὐκnot
αληθιαP66 · P75
there isἔστινthere isestthere isεστιν|estܠܝܬthere isἔστινthere is
ουκP66 · P75
truthἀλήθειαtruthveritastruth—|ueritas——ἀλήθειαtruth
εστιP66 · P75
inἐνininin—|inܒܗinἐνin
ενP66 · P75
him.αὐτῷ.him.eohim.—|eoܐܡܬܝhim.αὐτῷhim.
αυτωP66 · P75
WheneverὅτανWhenevercumWhenever—|cumܕܡܡܠܠWheneverὍτανWhenever
οτανP66 · P75
he may speakλαλῇhe may speakloquiturhe may speak—|loquiturܟܕܒܘܬܐhe may speakλαλῇhe may speak
λαληP66 · P75
<the>τὸ<the>———|de——τὸ<the>
τοP66 · P75
falsehood,ψεῦδος,falsehood,mendaciumfalsehood,—|mendaciumܡܢfalsehood,ψεῦδοςfalsehood,
ψευδοσP66 · P75
fromἐκfromexfrom—|—ܕܝܠܗfromἐκfrom
ψευδοσP66 · P75
<the>τῶν<the>———|———τῶν<the>
εκP66 · P75
his ownἰδίωνhis ownpropriishis own—|suoܗܘhis ownἰδίωνhis own
τωνP66 · P75
he speaks,λαλεῖ,he speaks,loquiturhe speaks,—|loquiturܡܡܠܠhe speaks,λαλεῖhe speaks,
ιδιωνP66 · P75
forὅτιforquiaforοτι|———ὅτιfor
λαλειP66 · P75
a liarψεύστηςa liarmendaxa liar—|mendaxܡܛܠa liarψεύστηςa liar
οτιP66 · P75
he isἐστὶνhe isesthe isεστιν|estܕܕܓܠܐhe isἐστὶνhe is
ψευστησP66 · P75
andκαὶandetandκαι|etܗܘandκαὶand
εστινP66 · P75
theὁthe——ο|quoniam——ὁthe
καιP66 · P75
fatherπατὴρfatherpaterfatherπατηρ|paterܐܦfatherπατὴρfather
οP66 · P75
of it.αὐτοῦ.of it.ejusof it.αυτου|eiusܐܒܘܗof it.αὐτοῦof it.
See 65 Earliest PapyriNext Verse Available
Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources
100200300400500600700800900100011001200130014001500160017001800190020002025Reformation / printed edition zoomModern translation zoomTradition Origins · 1st – 14th Century ADAlexandrian / proto-Alexandrian streamWestern textual streamBezae witnessesByzantine standard traditionfrom Alexandrian-type Greekc. 252 ADGreek manuscript correctionc. 383 ADGreek Papyric. 125–250 ADSahidic NTc. 300 ADVaticanusc. 325 ADOld Latin / Vetus LatinaLatin revision baseVulgate383 ADBezaec. 400 ADOld Syriac traditionSyriac standardizationPeshittac. 400 ADByzantinec. 500 ADSahidic dominantBohairic NTdominant c. 1000+c. 400–500:major uncials copiedafter 600:minority Greek streamc. 1400s:humanist returnto Greek MSSc. 500–700:Old Latin persistsafter 500: Westernin select witnessesc. 600–1300:Peshitta standard textc. 500–800:Byzantine expandsc. 800–900:minuscule copyingc. 900–1300:majority traditionCarolingianrevision · c. 800 ADParis Biblec. 1220–1230 ADPhiloxenianrevision · 508 ADHarkleanrevision · 616 ADTranslation Genealogy1350 CE to PresentTextus Receptus TraditionCoptic witnessesinform critical editionsWestern witnessesinform variant decisionsWycliffe1382Erasmus1516Tyndale1526Stephanus1550Geneva1560Beza1565Bishops'1568Douay-Rheims1582Clementine1592KJV1611Elzevir1633Challoner1749Westcott-Hort1881Revised Version1881Nestle-Aland1898ASV1901BFBS Peshitta1905RSV1952Good News1966Jerusalem1966NASB1971Stuttgart Vulgate1969NIV1978NKJV1982NRSV1989NLT1996WEB2000ESV2001The Message2002NET2005Robinson-Pierpont2005NABRE2011CSB2017LSB2021Line keyTradition beginningTradition streamFading traditionPre-witness periodTranslation / revisionTextual influenceEdition traditionGutenberg Bibleprinted Vulgate c. 1455ComplutensianNT printed 1514 · pub. 1522