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Source data

Greek New Testament: Center for New Testament Restoration (CNTR), greekcntr.org · Robinson-Pierpont Byzantine Textform (2018), byzantinetext.com

Latin: Clementine Vulgate (1592, public domain)

Syriac: Peshitta (BFBS 1905, public domain)

English glosses: Tyndale House Cambridge STEP Bible (TAGNT) · Whitaker's Words (William Whitaker, public domain) · A Compendious Syriac Dictionary (Jessie Payne Smith, 1903, public domain)

License

Urevangelium is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Source data acquired from the Center for New Testament Restoration is incorporated under its CC BY-SA 4.0 license; this project honors the ShareAlike obligation by releasing all derivative alignment data under the same terms. You are free to share and adapt this work, including for commercial use, provided you give appropriate credit and license your derivative work under the same terms.

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Sources, editions, coverage, and editorial status

Urevangelium

ur-eh-van-GAY-lee-um · the original Gospel

The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward

GospelsPapyriSourcesVaticanusMethodsExceptions
MatthewMarkLukeJohn

John 8:44

Text & API
← Prev Book← Prev Chapter← Prev VerseChapterVerseNext Verse →Next Chapter →Next Book →
Greek PapyriCopticAlexandrianLatinWesternSyriacByzantine
Earliest Papyri
damage & scan key
c. 125–250 AD · Greek
TAGNT
Sahidic
alignment under review
c. 250–300 AD · Coptic
Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA
Vaticanus
c. 175–325 AD · Greek
Certified English
Vulgate
Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin
Douay-Rheims 1899
Bezae
c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin
Latin
Peshitta
c. 170–400 AD · Syriac
Murdock 1851
Byzantine
c. 300–500 AD · Greek
Certified English
υμεισ
P66 · P75
You yourselvesⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛyouυμειςYou yourselvesVosYouϋμεις|uosܐܢܬܘܢYeὙμεῖςYou yourselves
εκ
P66 · P75
ofⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛϩⲉⲛⲉⲃⲟⲗyouεκofexofεκ|concupiscentiasܡܢof yourἐκof
του
P66 · P75
the——τουthe——του|———τοῦthe
πατροσ
P66 · P75
fatherϩⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛⲉⲓⲱⲧfatherπατροςfatherpatrefatherπατρος|patreܐܒܐfather,πατρὸςfather
του
P66 · P75
the——τουthe——του|fuit——τοῦthe
διαβολου
P66 · P75
devilⲁⲩⲱandδιαβολουdevildiabolothe devilδιαβολου|diauoloܐܟܠܩܪܨܐthe calumniator;διαβόλουdevil
εστε
P66 · P75
areⲧⲉⲧⲛⲟⲩⲱϣwishεστεareestisareεστε|estisܐܝܬܝܟܘܢareἐστέare
—————————|—————
και
P66 · P75
and——καιandetandκαι|etܘܪܓܬܗthe lustκαὶand
τασ
P66 · P75
the——ταςthe——τας|—ܕܐܒܘܟܘܢyour fatherτὰςthe
επιθυμειασ
P66
desiresⲉⲣⲛⲉⲡⲓⲑⲩⲙⲓⲁactεπιθυμιαςdesiresdesideriathe desiresεπιθυμειας|deܨܒܝܢare disposedἐπιθυμίαςdesires
του
P66 · P75
of the——τουof the——του|———τοῦof the
πρσ
P66
fatherⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛⲉⲓⲱⲧfatherπατροςfatherpatrisfatherπατρος|patris——πατρὸςfather
—————————|—————
υμων
P66 · P75
of youⲡⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩtheυμωνof youvestriyouϋμων|uestri——ὑμῶνof you
θελεται
P66
you desireⲛⲉⲩⲣⲉϥϩⲉⲧⲃ—θελετεyou desirevultiswillθελετε|uultisܐܢܬܘܢyeθέλετεyou desire
ποιειν
P66 · P75
to do.ⲣⲱⲙⲉmanποιεινto do.faceredoποιειν|facereܠܡܥܒܕto do.ποιεῖνto do.
εκεινοσ
P66 · P75
Heⲡⲉsg. masc. copulaεκεινοςHeIlleHeεκεινος|illeܗܘHe wasἘκεῖνοςHe
ανθρωποκτονοσ
P66 · P75
a murdererϫⲓⲛⲛϣⲟⲣⲡfirstανθρωποκτονοςa murdererhomicidaa murdererανθρωποκτονος|homicidaܕܡܢfromἀνθρωποκτόνοςa murderer
ην
P66 · P75
wasⲁⲩⲱandηνwaseratwasην|stat——ἦνwas
α�
P66
fromⲙⲡϥⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧϥstandαπfromabfromαπ|ab——ἀπfrom
αρχησ
P66 · P75
the beginningϩⲛⲧⲙⲉloveαρχης[the] beginninginitiothe beginningαρχης|initioܒܪܫܝܬbeginning aἀρχῆςthe beginning
—————————|—ܩܛܠand——
και
P66 · P75
and——καιandetandκαι|etܐܢܫܐand abodeκαὶand
εν
P66 · P75
inϫⲉⲙⲛⲙⲉloveενinininεν|in——ἐνin
τη
P66 · P75
the——τηthe——τη|—ܗܘisτῇthe
αληθια
P66
truthϣⲟⲟⲡbecomeαληθειαtruthveritatethe truthαληθεια|ueritateܘܒܫܪܪܐthe truth;ἀληθείᾳtruth
ουκ
P66
notϩⲣⲁⲓupper partουκnotnonnotουκ|nonܠܐnotοὐχno
εστηκεν
P66 · P75
it has stood,ⲛϩⲏⲧϥinεστηκενit has stood,stetithe stood—|quoniamܩܐܡofἕστηκενit has stood,
οτι
P66 · P75
becauseⲉⲣⲉⲡϭⲟⲗlieοτιbecausequiabecause—|—ܡܛܠforὅτιbecause
αληθια
P66
————————|—————
ουκ
P66 · P75
notⲛⲁϣⲁϫⲉspeakουκnotnonnot—|nonܕܫܪܪܐthe truthοὐκnot
εστιν
P66 · P75
there isⲉϣⲁϥϣⲁϫⲉspeakεστινthere isestisεστιν|estܠܝܬtheἔστινthere is
αληθεια
P75
truthⲉⲃⲟⲗoutαληθειαtruthveritastruth—|ueritas——ἀλήθειαtruth
εν
P66 · P75
inϩⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩϥinενininin—|inܒܗnot in him,ἐνin
—————————|—————
αυτω
P66 · P75
him.ⲛⲉsg. masc. copulaαυτωhim.eohim—|eoܕܡܡܠܠhe speakethαὐτῷhim.
οταν
P66 · P75
WheneverϩⲟⲧⲁⲛwhenοτανWhenevercumWhen—|cumܐܡܬܝand whenὍτανWhenever
λαλη
P66 · P75
he may speakϫⲉⲟⲩⲣⲉϥϫⲓϭⲟⲗliarλαληhe may speakloquiturhe speaketh—|loquiturܟܕܒܘܬܐa lieλαλῇhe may speak
το
P66 · P75
<the>——το<the>———|de——τὸ<the>
damagedψευδοσ
P66 · P75
falsehood,ⲡⲉsg. masc. copulaψευδοςfalsehood,mendaciuma lie—|mendaciumܡܢfrom himself,ψεῦδοςfalsehood,
—————————|—————
εκ
P66 · P75
fromⲙⲛⲡⲉϥⲕⲉⲉⲓⲱⲧfatherεκfromexof—|—ܗܘhe isἐκfrom
των
P66 · P75
<the>——των<the>———|———τῶν<the>
ιδιων
P66 · P75
his own——ιδιων[his] ownpropriisown—|suoܕܝܠܗhe speakethἰδίωνhis own
λαλει
P66 · P75
he speaks,——λαλειhe speaks,loquiturhe speaketh—|loquiturܡܡܠܠmanslayer,λαλεῖhe speaks,
οτι
P66 · P75
for——οτιforquiaforοτι|———ὅτιfor
ψευστησ
P66 · P75
a liar——ψευστηςa liarmendax——|mendaxܡܛܠforψεύστηςa liar
εστιν
P66 · P75
he is——εστινhe isesthe isεστιν|estܕܕܓܠܐa liar,ἐστὶνhe is
και
P66 · P75
and——καιandetandκαι|etܗܘof it.καὶand
ο
P66 · P75
theⲡⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ—οthe——ο|quoniamܐܦinὁthe
πηρ
P66
father——πατηρfatherpaterthe fatherπατηρ|paterܐܒܘܗand the fatherπατὴρfather
αυτου
P66 · P75
of it.——αυτουof it.ejus—αυτου|eius——αὐτοῦof it.
See 65 Earliest PapyriNext Verse Available
Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources
100200300400500600700800900100011001200130014001500160017001800190020002025Reformation / printed edition zoomModern translation zoomTradition Origins · 1st – 14th Century ADAlexandrian / proto-Alexandrian streamWestern textual streamBezae witnessesByzantine standard traditionfrom Alexandrian-type Greekc. 252 ADGreek manuscript correctionc. 383 ADGreek Papyric. 125–250 ADSahidic NTc. 300 ADVaticanusc. 325 ADOld Latin / Vetus LatinaLatin revision baseVulgate383 ADBezaec. 400 ADOld Syriac traditionSyriac standardizationPeshittac. 400 ADByzantinec. 500 ADSahidic dominantBohairic NTdominant c. 1000+c. 400–500:major uncials copiedafter 600:minority Greek streamc. 1400s:humanist returnto Greek MSSc. 500–700:Old Latin persistsafter 500: Westernin select witnessesc. 600–1300:Peshitta standard textc. 500–800:Byzantine expandsc. 800–900:minuscule copyingc. 900–1300:majority traditionCarolingianrevision · c. 800 ADParis Biblec. 1220–1230 ADPhiloxenianrevision · 508 ADHarkleanrevision · 616 ADTranslation Genealogy1350 CE to PresentTextus Receptus TraditionCoptic witnessesinform critical editionsWestern witnessesinform variant decisionsWycliffe1382Erasmus1516Tyndale1526Stephanus1550Geneva1560Beza1565Bishops'1568Douay-Rheims1582Clementine1592KJV1611Elzevir1633Challoner1749Westcott-Hort1881Revised Version1881Nestle-Aland1898ASV1901BFBS Peshitta1905RSV1952Good News1966Jerusalem1966NASB1971Stuttgart Vulgate1969NIV1978NKJV1982NRSV1989NLT1996WEB2000ESV2001The Message2002NET2005Robinson-Pierpont2005NABRE2011CSB2017LSB2021Line keyTradition beginningTradition streamFading traditionPre-witness periodTranslation / revisionTextual influenceEdition traditionGutenberg Bibleprinted Vulgate c. 1455ComplutensianNT printed 1514 · pub. 1522