The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
αυτοισP39 · P66 · P75 | Answered | Ἀπεκρίθη | Answered | Respondit | Answered | απεκρειθη | | | respondit | ܥܢܐ | Answered | Ἀπεκρίθη | Answered | ||||||||
κανP39 · P66 · P75 | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||||
εγωP39 · P66 · P75 | and | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܐܡܪ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||||
μαρτυρωP39 · P66 · P75 | said | εἶπεν | said | dixit | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܠܗܘܢ | said | εἶπεν | said | ||||||||
περιP39 · P66 · P75 | to them; | αὐτοῖς· | to them; | eis | to them; | αυτοις | | | illis | ܐܦܢ | to them; | αὐτοῖς | to them; | ||||||||
εμαυτουP39 · P66 · P75 | Even if | κἂν | Even if | Et | Even if | καν | | | etsi | ܐܢܐ | Even if | Κἂν | Even if | ||||||||
ηP39 · P66 · P75 | I myself | ἐγὼ | I myself | si | I myself | εγω | | | — | ܡܤܗܕ | I myself | ἐγὼ | I myself | ||||||||
μαρτυριαP39 · P66 · P75 | shall be bearing witness | μαρτυρῶ | shall be bearing witness | ego | shall be bearing witness | μαρτυρω | | | ego | ܐܢܐ | shall be bearing witness | μαρτυρῶ | shall be bearing witness | ||||||||
μουP39 · P66 · P75 | concerning | περὶ | concerning | testimonium | concerning | περι | | | testificor | ܥܠ | concerning | περὶ | concerning | ||||||||
αληθησP39 · P66 · P75 | Myself, | ἐμαυτοῦ, | Myself, | perhibeo | Myself, | εμαυτου | | | ubi | ܢܦܫܝ | Myself, | ἐμαυτοῦ | Myself, | ||||||||
εστινP39 · P66 · P75 | true | ἀληθής | true | de | true | — | | | de | ܫܪܝܪܐ | true | ἀληθής | true | ||||||||
οτιP39 · P66 · P75 | is | ἐστιν | is | meipso | is | — | | | me | ܗܝ | is | ἐστιν | is | ||||||||
οιδαP39 · P66 · P75 | the | ἡ | the | — | — | — | | | uerum | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||||
ποθενP39 · P66 · P75 | testimony | μαρτυρία | testimony | est | testimony | — | | | est | ܡܛܠ | testimony | μαρτυρία | testimony | ||||||||
ηλθονP39 · P66 · P75 | of Mine, | μου, | of Mine, | testimonium | of Mine, | μου | | | testimonium | ܕܕܝܕܥ | of Mine, | μου | of Mine, | ||||||||
καιP39 · P66 · P75 | because | ὅτι | because | meum | because | — | | | meum | ܐܢܐ | because | ὅτι | because | ||||||||
πουP39 · P66 · P75 | I know | οἶδα | I know | quia | I know | — | | | et | ܡܢ | I know | οἶδα | I know | ||||||||
υπαγωP39 · P66 · P75 | from where | πόθεν | from where | scio | from where | — | | | scio | ܐܝܡܟܐ | from where | πόθεν | from where | ||||||||
υμεισP39 · P66 · P75 | I came | ἦλθον | I came | unde | I came | — | | | unde | ܐܬܝܬ | I came | ἦλθον | I came | ||||||||
δεP39 · P66 · P75 | and | καὶ | and | veni | and | — | | | ueni | ܘܠܐܝܟܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||||
ουκP39 · P66 · P75 | where | ποῦ | where | et | where | — | | | et | ܐܙܠ | where | ποῦ | where | ||||||||
οιδατεP39 · P66 · P75 | I am going; | ὑπάγω· | I am going; | quo | I am going; | — | | | quoniam | ܐܢܐ | I am going; | ὑπάγω | I am going; | ||||||||
ποθενP39 · P66 · P75 | You yourselves | ὑμεῖς | You yourselves | vado | You yourselves | — | | | uado | ܐܢܬܘܢ | You yourselves | ὑμεῖς | You yourselves | ||||||||
ερχομαιP39 · P66 · P75 | however | δὲ | however | vos | however | — | | | uos | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | however | ||||||||
πουP39 · P66 · P75 | not | οὐκ | not | autem | not | — | | | autem | ܠܐ | not | οὐκ | not | ||||||||
υπαγωP39 · P66 · P75 | know | οἴδατε | know | nescitis | know | — | | | nescitis | ܝܕܥܝܢ | know | οἴδατε | know | ||||||||
ποθενP39 · P66 · P75 | from where | πόθεν | from where | unde | from where | — | | | unde | ܐܢܬܘܢ | from where | πόθεν | from where | ||||||||
ερχομαιP39 · P66 · P75 | I come | ἔρχομαι | I come | venio | I come | — | | | uenio | ܡܢ | I come | ἔρχομαι | I come | ||||||||
ηP39 · P66 · P75 | or | ἢ | or | — | — | η | | | — | — | — | καὶ | or | ||||||||
πουP39 · P66 · P75 | where | ποῦ | where | quo | where | που | | | ubi | ܐܬܝܬ | where | ποῦ | where | ||||||||
υπαγω.P39 · P66 · P75 | I am going. | ὑπάγω. | I am going. | vado | I am going. | ϋπαγω | | | uado | ܘܠܐ | I am going. | ὑπάγω | I am going. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||