The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
εληλακοτεσP28 · P75 | Having rowed | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩϩⲓⲛⲉ | move by rowing | ἐληλακότες | Having rowed | Cum | Having rowed | εληλακοτες | | | cum | ܘܕܒܪܘ | Having rowed | Ἐληλακότες | Having rowed | ||||||
ουνP28 · P75 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | remigassent | therefore | ουν | | | remigassent | ܐܝܟ | therefore | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
ωσP28 · P75 | about | ϭⲉ | then | ὡς | about | ergo | about | — | | | sed | ܐܤܛܕܘܬܐ | about | ὡς | about | ||||||
σταδιουσP28 · P75 | stadia | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | σταδίους | stadia | quasi | stadia | — | | | — | ܥܤܪܝܢ | stadia | σταδίους | stadia | ||||||
εικοσιP28 · P75 | twenty | ⲛⲁϫⲟⲩⲧⲏ | twenty-five | εἴκοσι | twenty | stadia | twenty | εικοσιπεντε | | | stadia | ܘܚܡܫܐ | twenty | εἴκοσι | twenty | ||||||
πεντεP28 · P75 | five | ⲛⲥⲧⲁⲇⲓⲟⲛ | stade | πέντε | five | viginti | five | — | | | uiginti | ܐܘ | five | πέντε | five | ||||||
ηP28 · P75 | or | — | — | ἢ | or | — | — | η | | | quinque | — | — | ἢ | or | ||||||
τριακονταP28 · P75 | thirty, | ⲏⲙⲁⲁⲃ | thirty | τριάκοντα, | thirty, | aut | thirty, | τριακοντα | | | — | ܘܚܙܘ | thirty, | τριάκοντα | thirty, | ||||||
θεωρουσινP28 · P75 | they see | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ | look | θεωροῦσιν | they see | triginta | they see | θεωρουσιν | | | triginta | ܠܝܫܘܥ | they see | θεωροῦσιν | they see | ||||||
ινP28 · P75 | <the> | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | τον | | | timuerunt | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
περιπατουνταP28 · P75 | Jesus | ⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | vident | Jesus | ιην | | | uident | — | — | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | ||||||
επιP28 · P75 | walking | ⲉϥⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ | walk | περιπατοῦντα | walking | Jesum | walking | περιπατουντα | | | ihm | ܟܕ | walking | περιπατοῦντα | walking | ||||||
τησP28 · P75 | on | ϩⲓϫⲛⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ | — | ἐπὶ | on | ambulantem | on | επι | | | ambulantem | ܡܗܠܟ | on | ἐπὶ | on | ||||||
θαλασσησP28 · P75 | the | — | — | τῆς | the | — | — | της | | | uel | — | — | τῆς | the | ||||||
καιP28 · P75 | sea | ⲉⲁϥϩⲱⲛ | approach | θαλάσσης | sea | supra | sea | θαλασσης | | | super | ܥܠ | sea | θαλάσσης | sea | ||||||
ενγυσP28 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | mare | and | και | | | mare | ܝܡܬܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
τουP28 · P75 | near | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | ἐγγὺς | near | et | near | — | | | et | ܘܟܕ | near | ἐγγὺς | near | ||||||
πλοιουP28 · P75 | the | — | — | τοῦ | the | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
γινομενονP28 · P75 | boat | ⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓ | — | πλοίου | boat | proximum | boat | πλοιου | | | iuxta | ܩܪܒ | boat | πλοίου | boat | ||||||
καιP28 · P75 | coming, | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | γινόμενον, | coming, | navi | coming, | γεινομενον | | | nauem | ܠܘܬ | coming, | γινόμενον | coming, | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | καὶ | and | fieri | and | και | | | fieri | ܤܦܝܢܬܗܘܢ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
εφοβηθησαν.P28 · P75 | they were frightened. | ⲁⲩⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ | be afraid | ἐφοβήθησαν. | they were frightened. | et | they were frightened. | εφοβηθησαν | | | et | ܕܚܠܘ | they were frightened. | ἐφοβήθησαν | they were frightened. | ||||||
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