The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
λεγειP63 · P66 · P75 | Says | ⲡⲉϫⲁⲥ | say | λέγει | Says | Dicit | Says | λεγει | | | dicit | ܐܡܪܐ | Says | Λέγει | Says | ||||||
ουνP63 · P66 · P75 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | ܠܗ | therefore | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
αυτωP63 · P66 · P75 | to Him | ϭⲉ | then | αὐτῷ | to Him | ei | to Him | αυτω | | | petis | ܗܝ | to Him | αὐτῷ | to Him | ||||||
ηP63 · P66 · P75 | the | ⲛⲥⲁⲙⲁⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ | the | ἡ | the | — | — | η | | | mulier | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
γυνηP63 · P66 · P75 | woman | ⲛⲁϥ | my | γυνὴ | woman | illa | woman | γυνη | | | illi | ܐܢܬܬܐ | woman | γυνὴ | woman | ||||||
ηP63 · P66 · P75 | <the> | ⲛⲥⲁⲙⲁⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ | <the> | ἡ | <the> | — | — | η | | | samaritana | — | — | ἡ | <the> | ||||||
σαμαριτισP63 · P66 · P75 | Samaritan; | ⲛⲙⲛⲥⲁⲙⲁⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ | Samaritan; | Σαμαρῖτις· | Samaritan; | Quomodo | Samaritan; | σαμαριτις | | | quomodo | ܫܡܪܝܬܐ | Samaritan; | Σαμαρεῖτις | Samaritan; | ||||||
σαμαρειτισP63 · P66 · P75 | How | ⲛϭⲓⲧⲉⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ | woman | πῶς | How | tu | How | — | | | tu | ܐܝܟܢܐ | How | Πῶς | How | ||||||
πωσP63 · P66 · P75 | You yourself | ϫⲉⲛⲧⲟⲕ | spathe | σὺ | You yourself | Judæus | You yourself | συ | | | iudaeus | ܐܢܬ | You yourself | σὺ | You yourself | ||||||
συP63 · P66 · P75 | a Jew | ⲛⲧⲕ | thou | Ἰουδαῖος | a Jew | cum | a Jew | ϊουδαιος | | | cum | ܝܗܘܕܝܐ | a Jew | Ἰουδαῖος | a Jew | ||||||
ιουδαιοσP63 · P66 · P75 | being | ⲟⲩⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ | Jew | ὢν | being | sis | being | ων | | | sis | ܐܢܬ | being | ὢν | being | ||||||
ωP63 · P66 · P75 | from | ⲛⲁϣ | our | παρ᾽ | from | bibere | from | παρ | | | bibere | ܘܡܢܝ | from | παρ’ | from | ||||||
παραP63 · P66 · P75 | me | ⲛϩⲉ | fall | ἐμοῦ | me | a | me | εμου | | | a | ܫܐܠ | me | ἐμοῦ | me | ||||||
μουP63 · P66 · P75 | to drink | ⲕⲟⲩⲉϣⲥⲱ | soaked reed | πεῖν | to drink | me | to drink | πειν | | | me | ܐܢܬ | to drink | πιεῖν | to drink | ||||||
πεινP63 · P66 · P75 | you do ask | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | αἰτεῖς | you do ask | poscis | you do ask | αιτεις | | | — | ܠܡܫܬܐ | you do ask | αἰτεῖς | you do ask | ||||||
αιτεισP63 · P66 · P75 | a woman | ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧⲉⲁⲛⲅ | — | γυναικὸς | a woman | quæ | a woman | γυναικος | | | — | ܕܐܝܬܝ | a woman | οὔσης | a woman | ||||||
παρP63 · P66 · P75 | Samaritan | ⲟⲩⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ | woman | Σαμαρίτιδος | Samaritan | sum | Samaritan | σαμαριτιδος | | | — | ܐܢܬܬܐ | Samaritan | γυναικὸς | Samaritan | ||||||
εμουP63 · P66 · P75 | being? | ⲙⲉⲣⲉⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ | love | οὔσης; | being? | mulier | being? | — | | | muliere | ܫܡܪܝܬܐ | being? | Σαμαρείτιδος;- | being? | ||||||
πεινP63 · P66 · P75 | Not | ⲧⲱϩ | chaff | οὐ | Not | Samaritana | Not | — | | | samaritanae | ܠܐ | Not | Οὐ | Not | ||||||
αιτεισP63 · P66 · P75 | for | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γὰρ | for | non | for | — | | | — | ܓܝܪ | for | γὰρ | for | ||||||
γυναικοσP63 · P66 · P75 | have association | συγχρῶνται | have association | enim | have association | — | | | — | ܡܬܚܫܚܝܢ | have association | συγχρῶνται | have association | ||||||||
σαμαριτιδοσP63 · P66 · P75 · P76 | Jews | Ἰουδαῖοι | Jews | coutuntur | Jews | — | | | — | ܝܗܘܕܝܐ | Jews | Ἰουδαῖοι | Jews | ||||||||
ουσησP63 · P66 · P75 · P76 | with Samaritans. | Σαμαρίταις.¶ | with Samaritans. | Judæi | with Samaritans. | — | | | — | ܥܡ | with Samaritans. | Σαμαρείταις | with Samaritans. | ||||||||
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