Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
απεκριθηP63 · P66 · P75		Answered	Ἀπεκρίθη	Answered	απεκριθη	\|	respondit	Respondit	Answered	ܥܢܐ	Answered	Ἀπεκρίθη	Answered
ισP63 · P66 · P75		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus	ܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
καιP63 · P66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
ειπενP63 · P66 · P75		said	εἶπεν	said	—	\|	dixit	dixit	said	ܠܗ	said	εἶπεν	said
αυτηP63 · P66 · P75		to her;	αὐτῇ·	to her;	—	\|	ei	ei	to her;	ܐܠܘ	to her;	αὐτῇ	to her;
ειP63 · P66 · P75		If	εἰ	If	—	\|	si	Si	If	ܝܕܥܐ	If	Εἰ	If
ηδεισP63 · P66 · P75		you had known	ᾔδεις	you had known	—	\|	scires	scires	you had known	—	—	ᾔδεις	you had known
τηνP63 · P66 · P75		the	τὴν	the	—	\|	uiuam	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
δωρεανP63 · P66 · P75		gift	δωρεὰν	gift	—	\|	donum	donum	gift	ܗܘܝܬܝ	gift	δωρεὰν	gift
τουP63 · P66 · P75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
θυP63 · P66 · P75		of God	θεοῦ	of God	—	\|	dei	Dei	of God	ܡܘܗܒܬܐ	of God	θεοῦ	of God
καιP63 · P66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	ܕܐܠܗܐ	and	καὶ	and
τισP63 · P66 · P75		who	τίς	who	—	\|	quis	quis	who	ܘܡܢܘ	who	τίς	who
εστινP63 · P66 · P75		it is	ἐστιν	it is	—	\|	est	est	it is	ܗܢܐ	it is	ἐστιν	it is
οP63 · P66 · P75		who	ὁ	who	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	who
λεγωνP63 · P66 · P75		is saying	λέγων	is saying	—	\|	qui	qui	is saying	ܕܐܡܪ	is saying	λέγων	is saying
σοιP63 · P66 · P75		to you;	σοι·	to you;	—	\|	dicet	dicit	to you;	ܠܟܝ	to you;	σοι	to you;
δοσP63 · P66 · P75		do give	δός	do give	—	\|	tibi	tibi	do give	ܗܒ	do give	Δός	do give
μοιP63 · P66 · P75		Me	μοι	Me	—	\|	da	Da	Me	ܠܝ	Me	μοι	Me
πεινP63 · P66 · P75		to drink,	πεῖν,	to drink,	—	\|	mihi	mihi	to drink,	ܐܫܬܐ	to drink,	πιεῖν	to drink,
συP63 · P66 · P75		you yourself	σὺ	you yourself	—	\|	bibere	bibere	you yourself	ܐܢܬܝ	you yourself	σὺ	you yourself
ανP63 · P66 · P75		then would	ἂν	then would	—	\|	tu	tu	then would	ܫܐܠܐ	then would	ἂν	then would
ητησασP63 · P66 · P75		you have asked	ᾔτησας	you have asked	—	\|	—	forsitan	you have asked	—	—	ᾔτησας	you have asked
αυτονP63 · P66 · P75		Him	αὐτὸν	Him	—	\|	peteres	petisses	Him	ܗܘܝܬܝ	Him	αὐτόν	Him
καιP63 · P66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	ab	ab	and	ܠܗ	and	καὶ	and
εδωκενP63 · P66 · P75		He gave	ἔδωκεν	He gave	—	\|	eo	eo	He gave	ܘܝܗܒ	He gave	ἔδωκεν	He gave
ανP63 · P66 · P75		maybe	ἄν	maybe	—	\|	et	et	maybe	ܗܘܐ	maybe	ἄν	maybe
σοιP63 · P66 · P75		to you	σοι	to you	σοι	\|	dedisset	dedisset	to you	ܠܟܝ	to you	σοι	to you
υδωρP63 · P66 · P75		water	ὕδωρ	water	ϋδωρ	\|	tibi	tibi	water	ܡܝܐ	water	ὕδωρ	water
ζωνP63 · P66 · P75		living.	ζῶν.	living.	ζων	\|	aquam	aquam	living.	ܚܝܐ	living.	ζῶν	living.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
απεκριθηP63 · P66 · P75		Answered	Ἀπεκρίθη	Answered	απεκριθη	\|	respondit	Respondit	Answered	ܥܢܐ	Answered	Ἀπεκρίθη	Answered
ισP63 · P66 · P75		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus	ܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
καιP63 · P66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
ειπενP63 · P66 · P75		said	εἶπεν	said	—	\|	dixit	dixit	said	ܠܗ	said	εἶπεν	said
αυτηP63 · P66 · P75		to her;	αὐτῇ·	to her;	—	\|	ei	ei	to her;	ܐܠܘ	to her;	αὐτῇ	to her;
ειP63 · P66 · P75		If	εἰ	If	—	\|	si	Si	If	ܝܕܥܐ	If	Εἰ	If
ηδεισP63 · P66 · P75		you had known	ᾔδεις	you had known	—	\|	scires	scires	you had known	—	—	ᾔδεις	you had known
τηνP63 · P66 · P75		the	τὴν	the	—	\|	uiuam	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
δωρεανP63 · P66 · P75		gift	δωρεὰν	gift	—	\|	donum	donum	gift	ܗܘܝܬܝ	gift	δωρεὰν	gift
τουP63 · P66 · P75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
θυP63 · P66 · P75		of God	θεοῦ	of God	—	\|	dei	Dei	of God	ܡܘܗܒܬܐ	of God	θεοῦ	of God
καιP63 · P66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	ܕܐܠܗܐ	and	καὶ	and
τισP63 · P66 · P75		who	τίς	who	—	\|	quis	quis	who	ܘܡܢܘ	who	τίς	who
εστινP63 · P66 · P75		it is	ἐστιν	it is	—	\|	est	est	it is	ܗܢܐ	it is	ἐστιν	it is
οP63 · P66 · P75		who	ὁ	who	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	who
λεγωνP63 · P66 · P75		is saying	λέγων	is saying	—	\|	qui	qui	is saying	ܕܐܡܪ	is saying	λέγων	is saying
σοιP63 · P66 · P75		to you;	σοι·	to you;	—	\|	dicet	dicit	to you;	ܠܟܝ	to you;	σοι	to you;
δοσP63 · P66 · P75		do give	δός	do give	—	\|	tibi	tibi	do give	ܗܒ	do give	Δός	do give
μοιP63 · P66 · P75		Me	μοι	Me	—	\|	da	Da	Me	ܠܝ	Me	μοι	Me
πεινP63 · P66 · P75		to drink,	πεῖν,	to drink,	—	\|	mihi	mihi	to drink,	ܐܫܬܐ	to drink,	πιεῖν	to drink,
συP63 · P66 · P75		you yourself	σὺ	you yourself	—	\|	bibere	bibere	you yourself	ܐܢܬܝ	you yourself	σὺ	you yourself
ανP63 · P66 · P75		then would	ἂν	then would	—	\|	tu	tu	then would	ܫܐܠܐ	then would	ἂν	then would
ητησασP63 · P66 · P75		you have asked	ᾔτησας	you have asked	—	\|	—	forsitan	you have asked	—	—	ᾔτησας	you have asked
αυτονP63 · P66 · P75		Him	αὐτὸν	Him	—	\|	peteres	petisses	Him	ܗܘܝܬܝ	Him	αὐτόν	Him
καιP63 · P66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	ab	ab	and	ܠܗ	and	καὶ	and
εδωκενP63 · P66 · P75		He gave	ἔδωκεν	He gave	—	\|	eo	eo	He gave	ܘܝܗܒ	He gave	ἔδωκεν	He gave
ανP63 · P66 · P75		maybe	ἄν	maybe	—	\|	et	et	maybe	ܗܘܐ	maybe	ἄν	maybe
σοιP63 · P66 · P75		to you	σοι	to you	σοι	\|	dedisset	dedisset	to you	ܠܟܝ	to you	σοι	to you
υδωρP63 · P66 · P75		water	ὕδωρ	water	ϋδωρ	\|	tibi	tibi	water	ܡܝܐ	water	ὕδωρ	water
ζωνP63 · P66 · P75		living.	ζῶν.	living.	ζων	\|	aquam	aquam	living.	ܚܝܐ	living.	ζῶν	living.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

απεκριθηP63 · P66 · P75

Answered

Ἀπεκρίθη

Answered

απεκριθη

respondit

Respondit

Answered

ܥܢܐ

Answered

Ἀπεκρίθη

Answered

ισP63 · P66 · P75

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

—

ihs

Jesus

ܝܫܘܥ

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

καιP63 · P66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

—

and

ܘܐܡܪ

and

καὶ

and

ειπενP63 · P66 · P75

said

εἶπεν

said

—

dixit

said

ܠܗ

said

εἶπεν

said

αυτηP63 · P66 · P75

to her;

αὐτῇ·

to her;

—

to her;

ܐܠܘ

to her;

αὐτῇ

to her;

ειP63 · P66 · P75

εἰ

—

ܝܕܥܐ

Εἰ

ηδεισP63 · P66 · P75

you had known

ᾔδεις

you had known

—

scires

you had known

—

ᾔδεις

you had known

τηνP63 · P66 · P75

the

τὴν

the

—

uiuam

—

τὴν

the

δωρεανP63 · P66 · P75

gift

δωρεὰν

gift

—

donum

gift

ܗܘܝܬܝ

gift

δωρεὰν

gift

τουP63 · P66 · P75

<the>

τοῦ

<the>

—

τοῦ

<the>

θυP63 · P66 · P75

of God

θεοῦ

of God

—

dei

Dei

of God

ܡܘܗܒܬܐ

of God

θεοῦ

of God

καιP63 · P66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

—

and

ܕܐܠܗܐ

and

καὶ

and

τισP63 · P66 · P75

who

τίς

who

—

quis

who

ܘܡܢܘ

who

τίς

who

εστινP63 · P66 · P75

it is

ἐστιν

it is

—

est

it is

ܗܢܐ

it is

ἐστιν

it is

οP63 · P66 · P75

who

ὁ

who

—

ὁ

who

λεγωνP63 · P66 · P75

is saying

λέγων

is saying

—

qui

is saying

ܕܐܡܪ

is saying

λέγων

is saying

σοιP63 · P66 · P75

to you;

σοι·

to you;

—

dicet

dicit

to you;

ܠܟܝ

to you;

σοι

to you;

δοσP63 · P66 · P75

do give

δός

do give

—

tibi

do give

ܗܒ

do give

Δός

do give

μοιP63 · P66 · P75

μοι

—

ܠܝ

μοι

πεινP63 · P66 · P75

to drink,

πεῖν,

to drink,

—

mihi

to drink,

ܐܫܬܐ

to drink,

πιεῖν

to drink,

συP63 · P66 · P75

you yourself

σὺ

you yourself

—

bibere

you yourself

ܐܢܬܝ

you yourself

σὺ

you yourself

ανP63 · P66 · P75

then would

ἂν

then would

—

then would

ܫܐܠܐ

then would

ἂν

then would

ητησασP63 · P66 · P75

you have asked

ᾔτησας

you have asked

—

forsitan

you have asked

—

ᾔτησας

you have asked

αυτονP63 · P66 · P75

Him

αὐτὸν

Him

—

peteres

petisses

Him

ܗܘܝܬܝ

Him

αὐτόν

Him

καιP63 · P66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܠܗ

and

καὶ

and

εδωκενP63 · P66 · P75

He gave

ἔδωκεν

He gave

—

He gave

ܘܝܗܒ

He gave

ἔδωκεν

He gave

ανP63 · P66 · P75

maybe

ἄν

maybe

—

maybe

ܗܘܐ

maybe

ἄν

maybe

σοιP63 · P66 · P75

to you

σοι

to you

σοι

dedisset

to you

ܠܟܝ

to you

σοι

to you

υδωρP63 · P66 · P75

water

ὕδωρ

water

ϋδωρ

tibi

water

ܡܝܐ

water

ὕδωρ

water

ζωνP63 · P66 · P75

living.

ζῶν.

living.

ζων

aquam

living.

ܚܝܐ

living.

ζῶν

living.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 4:10

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 4:10

Translation Lineage