The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
εγνω P66 · P75 · P45 | Knew | ⲁϥⲉⲓⲙⲉ | know | εγνω | Knew | Cognovit | knew | εγνω | | | cognouit | ܘܝܕܥ | knew, | Ἔγνω | Knew | ||||||
ουν P66 · P75 · P45 | therefore | — | — | ουν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
ο P66 · P75 · P45 | the | — | — | ο | the | — | — | ο | | | quoniam | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
πατηρ P66 · P75 | father | ⲛϭⲓⲡⲉϥⲉⲓⲱⲧ | father | πατηρ | father | pater | The father | πατηρ | | | pater | ܐܒܘܗܝ | And his father | πατὴρ | father | ||||||
αυτου P66 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
οτι P66 · P75 · P45 | that it was | ϫⲉⲡⲛⲁⲩ | look | οτι | that [it was] | quia | that | οτι | | | — | ܕܒܗܝ | that it | ὅτι | that it was | ||||||
εν P66 · P45 | in | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | omitted | — | illa | it | εν | | | illa | — | — | ἐν | in | ||||||
εκεινη P66 · P75 | that very | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | εκεινη | that [very] | hora | hour | εκεινη | | | hora | ܫܥܬܐ | the hour in | ἐκείνῃ | that very | ||||||
τη P66 · P75 | <the> | — | — | τη | <the> | — | — | τη | | | — | — | — | τῇ | <the> | ||||||
ωρα P66 · P75 · P45 | hour | ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | — | ωρα | hour | erat | was | ωρα | | | in | — | — | ὥρᾳ | hour | ||||||
εν P66 · P75 · P45 | at | ϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | εν | at | in | at | εν | | | in | ܕܒܗ | was at | ἐν | at | ||||||
η P66 · P75 | which | — | — | η | which | qua | — | η | | | qua | — | — | ᾗ | which | ||||||
ειπεν P66 · P75 · P45 | said | ⲛⲁϥ | my | ειπεν | said | dixit | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܐܡܪ | said | εἶπεν | said | ||||||
αυτω P66 · P75 | to him | ϫⲉⲡⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | αυτω | to him | ei | to him | αυτω | | | — | ܠܗ | to him, | αὐτῷ | to him | ||||||
ο P66 · P75 · P45 | <the> | — | — | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
ισ P66 · P75 | Jesus | ⲟⲛϩ | live | ις | Jesus | — | — | — | | | illi | — | — | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | omitted | — | Jesus | Jesus | οτι | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | which Jesus | ὅτι | that: | ||||||
ο P66 · P75 · P45 | The | — | — | ο | The | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | Ὁ | The | ||||||
υσ P66 · P45 | son | ⲁϥⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to believe | υιος | son | Filius | son | ϋιος | | | filius | ܕܒܪܟ | Thy son | υἱός | son | ||||||
σου P66 · P75 · P45 | of You | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | σου | of You | tuus | Thy | σου | | | tuus | — | — | σου | of You | ||||||
ζη P66 · P75 · P45 | lives. | ⲙⲛⲡⲉϥⲏⲉⲓ | house | ζη | lives. | vivit | liveth | ζη | | | uiuit | ܚܝܐ | liveth. | ζῇ | lives. | ||||||
και P66 · P75 · P45 | And | — | — | και | And | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | And | ||||||
επιστευσεν P66 · P75 · P45 | he believed | ⲧⲏⲣϥ | all | επιστευσεν | he believed | credidit | believed | επιστευσεν | | | credidit | ܘܗܝܡܢ | believed, | ἐπίστευσεν | he believed | ||||||
αυτοσ P66 · P75 · P45 | himself | — | — | αυτος | himself | ipse | himself | αυτος | | | ipse | — | — | αὐτὸς | himself | ||||||
και P66 · P75 · P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܗܘ | And he | καὶ | and | ||||||
η P66 · P75 · P45 | the | — | — | η | the | — | — | η | | | — | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
οικια P66 · P75 · P45 | household | — | — | οικια | household | domus | house | οικια | | | domus | ܘܒܝܬܗ | his house. | οἰκία | household | ||||||
αυτου P66 · P75 · P45 | — | — | — | αυτου | of him | ejus | his | αυτου | | | quoniam | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of him | ||||||
ολη P66 · P75 · P45 | all. | — | — | ολη | all. | tota | whole | ολη | | | tota | ܟܠܗ | and all | ὅλη | all. | ||||||
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