The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
αλλαP66 · P75 | But | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | But | ἀλλ᾽ | But | Sed | But | — | | | sed | ܐܠܐ | But | Ἀλλ’ | But | ||||||
ερχεταιP66 · P75 | is coming | ⲥⲛⲏⲩ | come | ἔρχεται | is coming | venit | is coming | ερχεται | | | uenit | ܐܬܝܐ | is coming | ἔρχεται | is coming | ||||||
ωραP66 · P75 | an hour | ⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ | hour | ὥρα | an hour | hora | an hour | ωρα | | | hora | ܫܥܬܐ | an hour | ὥρα | an hour | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܗܫܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
νυνP66 · P75 | now | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲁⲓ | — | νῦν | now | nunc | now | νυν | | | nunc | ܐܝܬܝܗ | now | νῦν | now | ||||||
εστινP66 · P75 | is, | ⲧⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἐστιν, | is, | est | is, | εστιν | | | est | — | — | ἐστιν | is, | ||||||
οτεP66 · P75 | when | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ | worshipper | ὅτε | when | quando | when | οτε | | | quaerit | ܐܡܬܝ | when | ὅτε | when | ||||||
οιP66 · P75 | the | ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ | worship | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | eum | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
αληθινοιP66 · P75 | true | ⲙⲡⲓⲱⲧ | father | ἀληθινοὶ | true | veri | true | αληθινοι | | | ueri | ܕܤܓܘܕܐ | true | ἀληθινοὶ | true | ||||||
προσκυνηταιP66 · P75 | worshipers | ⲛⲙⲟⲩⲙⲉ | love | προσκυνηταὶ | worshipers | adoratores | worshipers | προσκυνηται | | | adoratores | ܫܪܝܪܐ | worshipers | προσκυνηταὶ | worshipers | ||||||
προσκυνησουσινP66 · P75 | will worship | ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲓⲱⲧ | father | προσκυνήσουσιν | will worship | adorabunt | will worship | προσκυνησουσιν | | | adorauerunt | ܢܤܓܕܘܢ | will worship | προσκυνήσουσιν | will worship | ||||||
τωP66 · P75 | the | — | — | τῷ | the | — | — | τω | | | cum | — | — | τῷ | the | ||||||
πριP66 · P75 | Father | ϣⲓⲛⲉ | seek | πατρὶ | Father | Patrem | Father | πατρι | | | patri | ܠܐܒܐ | Father | πατρὶ | Father | ||||||
ενP66 · P75 | in | ⲙⲉⲛ | in | ἐν | in | in | in | εν | | | in | ܒܪܘܚܐ | in | ἐν | in | ||||||
πνιP66 · P75 | spirit | ϩⲛⲟⲩⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ | spirit | πνεύματι | spirit | spiritu | spirit | πνι | | | — | ܘܒܫܪܪܐ | spirit | πνεύματι | spirit | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܐܦ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
αληθιαP66 · P75 | truth; | ⲛⲥⲁϩⲟⲓⲛⲉ | — | ἀληθείᾳ· | truth; | veritate | truth; | αληθεια | | | ueritate | ܐܒܐ | truth; | ἀληθείᾳ | truth; | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 | also | — | — | καὶ | also | Nam | also | και | | | — | ܓܝܪ | also | καὶ | also | ||||||
γαρP66 · P75 | for | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γὰρ | for | et | for | γαρ | | | et | ܓܝܪ | for | γὰρ | for | ||||||
οP66 · P75 | the | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | spu | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
πηρP66 · P75 | Father | ⲛⲧⲉⲓⲙⲓⲛⲉ | sort | πατὴρ | Father | Pater | Father | πατηρ | | | pater | ܕܐܝܟ | Father | πατὴρ | Father | ||||||
τοιουτουσP66 · P75 | such | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ | worship | τοιούτους | such | tales | such | τοιουτους | | | tales | ܗܠܝܢ | such | τοιούτους | such | ||||||
ζητειP66 · P75 | seeks | ⲛⲁϥ | my | ζητεῖ | seeks | quærit | seeks | ζητει | | | — | ܗܘ | seeks | ζητεῖ | seeks | ||||||
τουσP66 · P75 | who | — | — | τοὺς | who | — | — | τους | | | — | — | — | τοὺς | who | ||||||
προσκυνουτασP66 · P75 | worship | προσκυνοῦντας | worship | qui | worship | προσκυνουντας | | | enim | ܤܓܘܕܐ | worship | προσκυνοῦντας | worship | ||||||||
αυτονP66 · P75 | Him. | αὐτόν. | Him. | adorent | Him. | αυτον | | | adorantes | ܒܥܐ | Him. | αὐτόν | Him. | ||||||||
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