The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ελεγονP5 · P66 | Were saying | ⲛⲉⲩϫⲱ | say | ἔλεγον | Were saying | Dixerunt | Were saying | ελεγον | | | dicebat | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | Were saying | Ἔλεγον | Were saying | ||||||
αυτωP5 · P66 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | ܠܗ | therefore | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
οιP5 · P66 | to him | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | αὐτῷ | to him | ei | to him | αυτω | | | — | — | — | αὐτῷ | to him | ||||||
μαθηταιP5 · P66 | the | ⲛⲁϥ | my | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | quoniam | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
εωρακαμενP5 · P66 | other | ⲛϭⲓⲛⲕⲉⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | ἄλλοι | other | alii | other | αλλοι | | | alii | ܬܠܡܝܕܐ | other | ἄλλοι | other | ||||||
τονP5 · P66 | disciples; | ϫⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲩ | look | μαθηταί· | disciples; | discipuli | disciples; | μαθηται | | | discipuli | ܚܙܝܢ | disciples; | μαθηταί | disciples; | ||||||
κνP5 · P66 | We have seen | ⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | ἑωράκαμεν | We have seen | Vidimus | We have seen | εωρακαμεν | | | uidimus | ܠܡܪܢ | We have seen | Ἑωράκαμεν | We have seen | ||||||
οP5 · P66 | the | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
δεP5 · P66 | Lord. | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | κύριον. | Lord. | Dominum | Lord. | κν | | | dom | — | — | κύριον | Lord. | ||||||
ειπενP5 · P66 | <the> | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
αυτοισP5 · P66 | But | ⲇⲉ | But | δὲ | But | Ille | But | δε | | | illi | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | But | ||||||
εανP5 · P66 | he said | ⲇⲉ | and | εἶπεν | he said | autem | he said | ειπεν | | | ad | ܕܝܢ | he said | εἶπεν | he said | ||||||
μηP5 · P66 | to them; | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | αὐτοῖς· | to them; | dixit | to them; | αυτοις | | | dixit | — | — | αὐτοῖς | to them; | ||||||
ιδωP5 · P66 | Only | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | ἐὰν | Only | eis | Only | εαν | | | — | ܐܡܪ | Only | Ἐὰν | Only | ||||||
ενP5 · P66 | unless | ϫⲉⲉⲓⲧⲙⲛⲁⲩ | look | μὴ | unless | Nisi | unless | μη | | | ille | ܠܗܘܢ | unless | μὴ | unless | ||||||
ταισP5 · P66 | I shall see | ⲉⲛⲉϣⲥⲛⲉⲓϥⲧ | — | ἴδω | I shall see | videro | I shall see | ειδω | | | uidero | ܐܠܐ | I shall see | ἴδω | I shall see | ||||||
χερσινP5 · P66 | in | ϩⲛⲛⲉϥϭⲓϫ | hand | ἐν | in | in | in | — | | | in | — | — | ἐν | in | ||||||
αυτουP5 · P66 | the | — | — | ταῖς | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ταῖς | the | ||||||
τυπονP5 · P66 | hands | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | χερσὶν | hands | manibus | hands | — | | | manus | ܚܙܐ | hands | χερσὶν | hands | ||||||
αυτουP5 · P66 | of Him | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ejus | of Him | — | | | eius | ܐܢܐ | of Him | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ||||||
τονP5 · P66 | the | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | — | | | illis | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
τυπονP5 · P66 | mark | ⲧⲁⲛⲉϫ | throw | τύπον | mark | fixuram | mark | — | | | — | ܒܐܝܕܘܗܝ | mark | τύπον | mark | ||||||
τωνP5 · P66 | of the | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
ηλωνP5 · P66 | nails | ⲡⲁⲧⲏⲏⲃⲉ | finger | ἥλων | nails | — | — | — | | | si | — | — | ἥλων | nails | ||||||
καιP5 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | clavorum | and | — | | | clauorum | ܕܘܟܝܬܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
βαλωP5 · P66 | shall put | ⲉϫⲛⲛⲉϣⲥⲛⲉⲓϥⲧ | — | βάλω | shall put | et | shall put | — | | | et | ܕܨܨܐ | shall put | βάλω | shall put | ||||||
τονP5 · P66 | the | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
δακτυλονP5 · P66 | finger | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | δάκτυλόν | finger | mittam | finger | — | | | mittam | ܘܪܡܐ | finger | δάκτυλόν | finger | ||||||
μουP5 · P66 | of mine | ⲧⲁⲛⲉϫ | throw | μου | of mine | digitum | of mine | — | | | figuram | — | — | μου | of mine | ||||||
ειςP5 · P66 | into | ⲧⲁϭⲓϫ | hand | εἰς | into | meum | into | εις | | | — | ܐܢܐ | into | εἰς | into | ||||||
τονP5 · P66 | the | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | — | | | dicitum | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
τυπονP5 · P66 | mark | ⲉϫⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲡⲓⲣ | rib | τύπον | mark | in | mark | — | | | in | ܒܗܝܢ | mark | τύπον | mark | ||||||
τωνP5 · P66 | of the | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
ηλωνP5 · P66 | nails | ⲛϯⲛⲁⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to believe | ἥλων | nails | locum | nails | — | | | — | ܨܒܥܬܝ | nails | ἥλων | nails | ||||||
καιP5 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | clavorum | and | — | | | clauorum | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
βαλωP5 · P66 | shall put | ⲁⲛ | great one | βάλω | shall put | et | shall put | — | | | et | ܘܡܘܫܛ | shall put | βάλω | shall put | ||||||
μουP5 · P66 | my | μου | my | mittam | my | — | | | mittam | ܐܢܐ | my | τὴν | my | ||||||||
τηνP5 · P66 | <the> | — | — | τὴν | <the> | — | — | — | | | figuram | — | — | χεῖρά | <the> | ||||||
χειραP5 · P66 | hand | χεῖρα | hand | manum | hand | χειρας | | | manus | — | — | μου | hand | ||||||||
ειςP5 · P66 | into | εἰς | into | meam | into | — | | | — | ܐܝܕܝ | into | εἰς | into | ||||||||
τηνP5 · P66 | the | — | — | τὴν | the | — | — | — | | | non | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
πλευρανP5 · P66 | side | πλευρὰν | side | in | side | — | | | in | ܒܕܦܢܗ | side | πλευρὰν | side | ||||||||
αυτου,P5 · P66 | of Him, | — | — | αὐτοῦ, | of Him, | latus | of Him, | αυτου | | | latus | ܠܐ | of Him, | αὐτοῦ | of Him, | ||||||
ουP5 · P66 | certainly | οὐ | certainly | ejus | certainly | ου | | | eius | — | — | οὐ | certainly | ||||||||
μηP5 · P66 | not | μὴ | not | non | not | μη | | | non | ܡܗܝܡܢ | not | μὴ | not | ||||||||
πιστευσω.¶P5 · P66 | shall I believe. | πιστεύσω.¶ | shall I believe. | credam | shall I believe. | πιστευσω | | | credam | ܐܢܐ | shall I believe. | πιστεύσω | shall I believe. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||