Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
οP45 · P83		<the>	Ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ihs	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
δεP45 · P83		And	δὲ	And	δε	\|	autem	autem	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
ιηP45 · P83		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	conuocans	Jesus	Jesus	ܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
προσκαλεσαμενοσP45 · P83		having called to him	προσκαλεσάμενος	having called to him	προσκαλεσαμενος	\|	eos	vocavit	having called to him	ܘܩܪܐ	having called to him	προσκαλεσάμενος	having called to him
αυτουσP45 · P83		them	αὐτοὺς	them	αυτους	\|	—	eos	them	ܐܢܘܢ	them	αὐτοὺς	them
ειπενP45 · P83		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	ad se et ait	said;	ܘܐܡܪ ܠܗܘܢ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
οιδατεP45 · P83		You know	οἴδατε	You know	οιδατε	\|	et	Scitis	You know	ܝܕܥܝܢ	You know	Οἴδατε	You know
οτιP45 · P83		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	eis	quia	that	ܐܢܬܘܢ	that	ὅτι	that
οιP45 · P83		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	scitis	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
αρχοντεσP45 · P83		rulers	ἄρχοντες	rulers	αρχοντες	\|	—	principes	rulers	ܕܪܫܝܗܘܢ	rulers	ἄρχοντες	rulers
τωνP45 · P83		of the	τῶν	of the	των	\|	principantur	—	—	—	—	τῶν	of the
εθνωνP45 · P83		Gentiles	ἐθνῶν	Gentiles	εθνων	\|	quod	gentium	Gentiles	ܕܥܡܡܐ	Gentiles	ἐθνῶν	Gentiles
κατακυριευουσινP45 · P83		exercise lordship over	κατακυριεύουσιν	exercise lordship over	κατακυριευουσιν	\|	dominantur	dominantur	exercise lordship over	ܡܪܝܗܘܢ	exercise lordship over	κατακυριεύουσιν	exercise lordship over
αυτωνP45 · P83		them,	αὐτῶν,	them,	αυτων	\|	eorum	eorum	them,	ܐܢܘܢ	them,	αὐτῶν	them,
καιP45 · P83		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
οιP45 · P83		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	regentium	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
μεγαλοιP45 · P83		great ones	μεγάλοι	great ones	μεγαλοι	\|	magni	qui majores sunt	great ones	ܘܪܘܪܒܢܝܗܘܢ	great ones	μεγάλοι	great ones
κατεξουσιαζουσινP45 · P83		exercise authority over	κατεξουσιάζουσιν	exercise authority over	κατεξουσιαζουσιν	\|	—	potestatem exercent	exercise authority over	ܫܠܝܛܝܢ	exercise authority over	κατεξουσιάζουσιν	exercise authority over
αυτωνP45 · P83		them.	αὐτῶν.	them.	αυτων	\|	eorum	in eos	them.	ܥܠܝܗܘܢ	them.	αὐτῶν	them.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
οP45 · P83		<the>	Ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ihs	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
δεP45 · P83		And	δὲ	And	δε	\|	autem	autem	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
ιηP45 · P83		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	conuocans	Jesus	Jesus	ܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
προσκαλεσαμενοσP45 · P83		having called to him	προσκαλεσάμενος	having called to him	προσκαλεσαμενος	\|	eos	vocavit	having called to him	ܘܩܪܐ	having called to him	προσκαλεσάμενος	having called to him
αυτουσP45 · P83		them	αὐτοὺς	them	αυτους	\|	—	eos	them	ܐܢܘܢ	them	αὐτοὺς	them
ειπενP45 · P83		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	ad se et ait	said;	ܘܐܡܪ ܠܗܘܢ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
οιδατεP45 · P83		You know	οἴδατε	You know	οιδατε	\|	et	Scitis	You know	ܝܕܥܝܢ	You know	Οἴδατε	You know
οτιP45 · P83		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	eis	quia	that	ܐܢܬܘܢ	that	ὅτι	that
οιP45 · P83		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	scitis	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
αρχοντεσP45 · P83		rulers	ἄρχοντες	rulers	αρχοντες	\|	—	principes	rulers	ܕܪܫܝܗܘܢ	rulers	ἄρχοντες	rulers
τωνP45 · P83		of the	τῶν	of the	των	\|	principantur	—	—	—	—	τῶν	of the
εθνωνP45 · P83		Gentiles	ἐθνῶν	Gentiles	εθνων	\|	quod	gentium	Gentiles	ܕܥܡܡܐ	Gentiles	ἐθνῶν	Gentiles
κατακυριευουσινP45 · P83		exercise lordship over	κατακυριεύουσιν	exercise lordship over	κατακυριευουσιν	\|	dominantur	dominantur	exercise lordship over	ܡܪܝܗܘܢ	exercise lordship over	κατακυριεύουσιν	exercise lordship over
αυτωνP45 · P83		them,	αὐτῶν,	them,	αυτων	\|	eorum	eorum	them,	ܐܢܘܢ	them,	αὐτῶν	them,
καιP45 · P83		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
οιP45 · P83		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	regentium	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
μεγαλοιP45 · P83		great ones	μεγάλοι	great ones	μεγαλοι	\|	magni	qui majores sunt	great ones	ܘܪܘܪܒܢܝܗܘܢ	great ones	μεγάλοι	great ones
κατεξουσιαζουσινP45 · P83		exercise authority over	κατεξουσιάζουσιν	exercise authority over	κατεξουσιαζουσιν	\|	—	potestatem exercent	exercise authority over	ܫܠܝܛܝܢ	exercise authority over	κατεξουσιάζουσιν	exercise authority over
αυτωνP45 · P83		them.	αὐτῶν.	them.	αυτων	\|	eorum	in eos	them.	ܥܠܝܗܘܢ	them.	αὐτῶν	them.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

οP45 · P83

<the>

Ὁ

<the>

ihs

—

Ὁ

<the>

δεP45 · P83

And

δὲ

And

δε

autem

And

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

And

ιηP45 · P83

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

—

conuocans

Jesus

ܝܫܘܥ

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

προσκαλεσαμενοσP45 · P83

having called to him

προσκαλεσάμενος

having called to him

προσκαλεσαμενος

eos

vocavit

having called to him

ܘܩܪܐ

having called to him

προσκαλεσάμενος

having called to him

αυτουσP45 · P83

them

αὐτοὺς

them

αυτους

—

eos

them

ܐܢܘܢ

them

αὐτοὺς

them

ειπενP45 · P83

said;

εἶπεν·

said;

ειπεν

dixit

ad se et ait

said;

ܘܐܡܪ ܠܗܘܢ

said;

εἶπεν

said;

οιδατεP45 · P83

You know

οἴδατε

You know

οιδατε

Scitis

You know

ܝܕܥܝܢ

You know

Οἴδατε

You know

οτιP45 · P83

that

ὅτι

that

οτι

eis

quia

that

ܐܢܬܘܢ

that

ὅτι

that

οιP45 · P83

the

οἱ

the

οι

scitis

—

οἱ

the

αρχοντεσP45 · P83

rulers

ἄρχοντες

rulers

αρχοντες

—

principes

rulers

ܕܪܫܝܗܘܢ

rulers

ἄρχοντες

rulers

τωνP45 · P83

of the

τῶν

of the

των

principantur

—

τῶν

of the

εθνωνP45 · P83

Gentiles

ἐθνῶν

Gentiles

εθνων

quod

gentium

Gentiles

ܕܥܡܡܐ

Gentiles

ἐθνῶν

Gentiles

κατακυριευουσινP45 · P83

exercise lordship over

κατακυριεύουσιν

exercise lordship over

κατακυριευουσιν

dominantur

exercise lordship over

ܡܪܝܗܘܢ

exercise lordship over

κατακυριεύουσιν

exercise lordship over

αυτωνP45 · P83

them,

αὐτῶν,

them,

αυτων

eorum

them,

ܐܢܘܢ

them,

αὐτῶν

them,

καιP45 · P83

and

καὶ

and

και

—

and

—

καὶ

and

οιP45 · P83

the

οἱ

the

οι

regentium

—

οἱ

the

μεγαλοιP45 · P83

great ones

μεγάλοι

great ones

μεγαλοι

magni

qui majores sunt

great ones

ܘܪܘܪܒܢܝܗܘܢ

great ones

μεγάλοι

great ones

κατεξουσιαζουσινP45 · P83

exercise authority over

κατεξουσιάζουσιν

exercise authority over

κατεξουσιαζουσιν

—

potestatem exercent

exercise authority over

ܫܠܝܛܝܢ

exercise authority over

κατεξουσιάζουσιν

exercise authority over

αυτωνP45 · P83

them.

αὐτῶν.

them.

αυτων

eorum

in eos

them.

ܥܠܝܗܘܢ

them.

αὐτῶν

them.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 20:25

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 20:25

Translation Lineage