Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP66		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܒܬܪ	And	Καὶ	And
μεθP66		after	μεθ᾽	after	μεθ	\|	post	post	after	ܬܡܢܝܐ	after	μεθ’	after
ημερασP66		days	ἡμέρας	days	ημερας	\|	dies	dies	days	—	—	ἡμέρας	days
οκτωP66		eight	ὀκτὼ	eight	οκτω	\|	octo	octo	eight	ܝܘܡܝܢ	eight	ὀκτὼ	eight
παλινP66		again	πάλιν	again	παλιν	\|	iterum	iterum	again	ܬܘܒ	again	πάλιν	again
ησαP66		were	ἦσαν	were	ησαν	\|	erant	erant	were	ܠܓܘ	were	ἦσαν	were
εσωP66		inside	ἔσω	inside	εσω	\|	discipuli	discipuli	inside	ܗܘܘ	inside	ἔσω	inside
οιP66		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	tomas	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
μαθηταιP66		disciples	μαθηταὶ	disciples	μαθηται	\|	eius	ejus	disciples	—	—	μαθηταὶ	disciples
αυτουP66		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	intro	intus	of Him	ܬܠܡܝܕܐ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
καιP66		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܬܐܘܡܐ	and	καὶ	and
θωμασP66		Thomas	Θωμᾶς	Thomas	—	\|	—	Thomas	Thomas	ܥܡܗܘܢ	Thomas	Θωμᾶς	Thomas
μετP66		with	μετ᾽	with	—	\|	cum	cum	with	ܘܐܬܐ	with	μετ’	with
αυτωνP66		them.	αὐτῶν.	them.	—	\|	eis	eis	them.	—	—	αὐτῶν	them.
ερχεταιP66		Comes	ἔρχεται	Comes	—	\|	uenit	Venit	Comes	ܝܫܘܥ	Comes	Ἔρχεται	Comes
οP66		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ergo	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ισP66		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus	ܟܕ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
τωνP66		when the	τῶν	when the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	when the
θυρωνP66		doors	θυρῶν	doors	θυρων	\|	hosteis	januis	doors	ܐܚܝܕܝܢ	doors	θυρῶν	doors
κεκλεισμενωνP66		shut	κεκλεισμένων	shut	κεκλισμενων	\|	—	clausis	shut	ܬܪܥܐ	shut	κεκλεισμένων	shut
καιP66		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	et	And	—	—	καὶ	And
εστηP66		He stood	ἔστη	He stood	εστη	\|	stetit	stetit	He stood	ܩܡ	He stood	ἔστη	He stood
εισP66		in	εἰς	in	εις	\|	in	in	in	ܒܡܨܥܬܐ	in	εἰς	in
τοP66		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	clusis	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
μεσονP66		midst	μέσον	midst	μεσον	\|	medio	medio	midst	ܘܐܡܪ	midst	μέσον	midst
καιP66		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܗܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
ειπενP66		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	said;	—	—	εἶπεν	said;
ειρηνηP66		Peace	εἰρήνη	Peace	ειρηνη	\|	pax	Pax	Peace	ܫܠܡܐ	Peace	Εἰρήνη	Peace
υμεινP66		to you.	ὑμῖν.	to you.	ϋμειν	\|	uobis	vobis	to you.	ܥܡܟܘܢ	to you.	ὑμῖν	to you.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP66		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܒܬܪ	And	Καὶ	And
μεθP66		after	μεθ᾽	after	μεθ	\|	post	post	after	ܬܡܢܝܐ	after	μεθ’	after
ημερασP66		days	ἡμέρας	days	ημερας	\|	dies	dies	days	—	—	ἡμέρας	days
οκτωP66		eight	ὀκτὼ	eight	οκτω	\|	octo	octo	eight	ܝܘܡܝܢ	eight	ὀκτὼ	eight
παλινP66		again	πάλιν	again	παλιν	\|	iterum	iterum	again	ܬܘܒ	again	πάλιν	again
ησαP66		were	ἦσαν	were	ησαν	\|	erant	erant	were	ܠܓܘ	were	ἦσαν	were
εσωP66		inside	ἔσω	inside	εσω	\|	discipuli	discipuli	inside	ܗܘܘ	inside	ἔσω	inside
οιP66		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	tomas	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
μαθηταιP66		disciples	μαθηταὶ	disciples	μαθηται	\|	eius	ejus	disciples	—	—	μαθηταὶ	disciples
αυτουP66		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	intro	intus	of Him	ܬܠܡܝܕܐ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
καιP66		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܬܐܘܡܐ	and	καὶ	and
θωμασP66		Thomas	Θωμᾶς	Thomas	—	\|	—	Thomas	Thomas	ܥܡܗܘܢ	Thomas	Θωμᾶς	Thomas
μετP66		with	μετ᾽	with	—	\|	cum	cum	with	ܘܐܬܐ	with	μετ’	with
αυτωνP66		them.	αὐτῶν.	them.	—	\|	eis	eis	them.	—	—	αὐτῶν	them.
ερχεταιP66		Comes	ἔρχεται	Comes	—	\|	uenit	Venit	Comes	ܝܫܘܥ	Comes	Ἔρχεται	Comes
οP66		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ergo	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ισP66		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus	ܟܕ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
τωνP66		when the	τῶν	when the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	when the
θυρωνP66		doors	θυρῶν	doors	θυρων	\|	hosteis	januis	doors	ܐܚܝܕܝܢ	doors	θυρῶν	doors
κεκλεισμενωνP66		shut	κεκλεισμένων	shut	κεκλισμενων	\|	—	clausis	shut	ܬܪܥܐ	shut	κεκλεισμένων	shut
καιP66		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	et	And	—	—	καὶ	And
εστηP66		He stood	ἔστη	He stood	εστη	\|	stetit	stetit	He stood	ܩܡ	He stood	ἔστη	He stood
εισP66		in	εἰς	in	εις	\|	in	in	in	ܒܡܨܥܬܐ	in	εἰς	in
τοP66		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	clusis	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
μεσονP66		midst	μέσον	midst	μεσον	\|	medio	medio	midst	ܘܐܡܪ	midst	μέσον	midst
καιP66		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܗܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
ειπενP66		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	said;	—	—	εἶπεν	said;
ειρηνηP66		Peace	εἰρήνη	Peace	ειρηνη	\|	pax	Pax	Peace	ܫܠܡܐ	Peace	Εἰρήνη	Peace
υμεινP66		to you.	ὑμῖν.	to you.	ϋμειν	\|	uobis	vobis	to you.	ܥܡܟܘܢ	to you.	ὑμῖν	to you.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP66

And

Καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܒܬܪ

And

Καὶ

And

μεθP66

after

μεθ᾽

after

μεθ

post

after

ܬܡܢܝܐ

after

μεθ’

after

ημερασP66

days

ἡμέρας

days

ημερας

dies

days

—

ἡμέρας

days

οκτωP66

eight

ὀκτὼ

eight

οκτω

octo

eight

ܝܘܡܝܢ

eight

ὀκτὼ

eight

παλινP66

again

πάλιν

again

παλιν

iterum

again

ܬܘܒ

again

πάλιν

again

ησαP66

were

ἦσαν

were

ησαν

erant

were

ܠܓܘ

were

ἦσαν

were

εσωP66

inside

ἔσω

inside

εσω

discipuli

inside

ܗܘܘ

inside

ἔσω

inside

οιP66

the

οἱ

the

οι

tomas

—

οἱ

the

μαθηταιP66

disciples

μαθηταὶ

disciples

μαθηται

eius

ejus

disciples

—

μαθηταὶ

disciples

αυτουP66

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

αυτου

intro

intus

of Him

ܬܠܡܝܕܐ

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

καιP66

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܬܐܘܡܐ

and

καὶ

and

θωμασP66

Thomas

Θωμᾶς

Thomas

—

Thomas

ܥܡܗܘܢ

Thomas

Θωμᾶς

Thomas

μετP66

with

μετ᾽

with

—

cum

with

ܘܐܬܐ

with

μετ’

with

αυτωνP66

them.

αὐτῶν.

them.

—

eis

them.

—

αὐτῶν

them.

ερχεταιP66

Comes

ἔρχεται

Comes

—

uenit

Venit

Comes

ܝܫܘܥ

Comes

Ἔρχεται

Comes

οP66

<the>

ὁ

<the>

ergo

—

ὁ

<the>

ισP66

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

—

ihs

Jesus

ܟܕ

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

τωνP66

when the

τῶν

when the

των

—

τῶν

when the

θυρωνP66

doors

θυρῶν

doors

θυρων

hosteis

januis

doors

ܐܚܝܕܝܢ

doors

θυρῶν

doors

κεκλεισμενωνP66

shut

κεκλεισμένων

shut

κεκλισμενων

—

clausis

shut

ܬܪܥܐ

shut

κεκλεισμένων

shut

καιP66

And

καὶ

And

και

And

—

καὶ

And

εστηP66

He stood

ἔστη

He stood

εστη

stetit

He stood

ܩܡ

He stood

ἔστη

He stood

εισP66

εἰς

εις

ܒܡܨܥܬܐ

εἰς

τοP66

the

τὸ

the

το

clusis

—

τὸ

the

μεσονP66

midst

μέσον

midst

μεσον

medio

midst

ܘܐܡܪ

midst

μέσον

midst

καιP66

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܠܗܘܢ

and

καὶ

and

ειπενP66

said;

εἶπεν·

said;

ειπεν

dixit

said;

—

εἶπεν

said;

ειρηνηP66

Peace

εἰρήνη

Peace

ειρηνη

pax

Pax

Peace

ܫܠܡܐ

Peace

Εἰρήνη

Peace

υμεινP66

to you.

ὑμῖν.

to you.

ϋμειν

uobis

vobis

to you.

ܥܡܟܘܢ

to you.

ὑμῖν

to you.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 20:26

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 20:26

Translation Lineage