The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
damagedλεγει P66 · P5 | Says | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | λεγει | Says | Dicit | saith | λεγει | | | dicit | ܐܡܪ | said | Λέγει | Says | ||||||
αυτη P66 · P5 | to her | ⲛⲁⲥ | my | αυτη | to her | ei | to her | αυτη | | | queris | ܠܗ | to her: | αὐτῇ | to her | ||||||
ιησ P5 | <the> | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | omitted | — | — | — | ο | | | tollam | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
ισ P66 | Jesus; | ϫⲉⲧⲉⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ | woman | ις | Jesus; | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus; | ||||||
γυναι P66 · P5 | Woman, | ⲁϩⲣⲟ | what? why? | γυναι | Woman, | Mulier | Woman | γυναι | | | mulier | ܐܢܬܬܐ | Woman, | Γύναι | Woman, | ||||||
τι P66 · P5 | why | ⲧⲉⲣⲓⲙⲉ | weep | τι | why | quid | why | τι | | | quid | ܡܢܐ | why | τί | why | ||||||
κλαιεισ P66 · P5 | do you weep? | ⲉⲣⲉϣⲓⲛⲉ | seek | κλαιεις | do you weep? | ploras | weepest | κλαιεις | | | ploras | ܒܟܝܐ | weepest thou? | κλαίεις | do you weep? | ||||||
τινα P66 · P5 | Whom | ⲛⲥⲁⲛⲓⲙ | behind | τινα | Whom | quem | whom | τινα | | | quem | ܐܢܬܝ | dost thou | Τίνα | Whom | ||||||
damagedζητεισ P66 · P5 | do you seek? | ⲧⲏ | that | ζητεις | do you seek? | quæris | — | ζητεις | | | illa | ܘܠܡܢ | And she | ζητεῖς | do you seek? | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܒܥܝܐ | thou hast borne | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܐܢܬܝ | and, | — | — | ||||||
damagedεκινη P66 | She | ⲇⲉ | and | εκεινη | She | Illa | She | εκεινη | | | illi | ܗܝ | supposed that he | Ἐκείνη | She | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
δοκουσα P66 · P5 | thinking | ⲛⲉⲥⲙⲉⲩⲉ | think | δοκουσα | thinking | existimans | thinking | δοκουσα | | | putans | ܕܝܢ | and | δοκοῦσα | thinking | ||||||
οτι P66 · P5 | that | ϫⲉⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲛⲏ | — | οτι | that | quia | — | οτι | | | quia | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
ο P66 · P5 | the | — | — | ο | the | — | — | ο | | | — | ܤܒܪܬ | whom | ὁ | the | ||||||
damagedκηπουροσ P66 · P5 | gardener | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | κηπουρος | gardener | hortulanus | the gardener | κηπουρος | | | hortulanus | ܕܓܢܢܐ | the gardener: | κηπουρός | gardener | ||||||
εστιν P66 · P5 | He is | ⲡⲉϫⲁⲥ | say | εστιν | He is | esset | it was | εστιν | | | est | — | — | ἐστιν | He is | ||||||
λεγει P66 · P5 | — | ⲛⲁϥ | my | λεγει | she says | dicit | saith | λεγει | | | dicit | — | — | λέγει | she says | ||||||
αυτω P66 · P5 | to Him; | ϫⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | αυτω | to Him; | ei | to him | αυτω | | | illi | — | — | αὐτῷ | to Him; | ||||||
damagedκε P66 · P5 | — | ⲉϣϫⲉ | if | κε | Sir, | Domine | — | — | | | dme | ܗܘ | to him: | Κύριε | Sir, | ||||||
ει P66 · P5 | if | ⲛⲧⲟⲕ | thou | ει | if | si | if | ει | | | si | ܐܢ | if | εἰ | if | ||||||
damagedσυ P66 · P5 | you yourself | ⲁⲕϥⲓⲧϥ | bear | συ | you yourself | tu | thou | συ | | | tu | ܠܗ | him away, tell | σὺ | you yourself | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
damagedεβαστασασ P66 · P5 | carried off | ⲁϫⲓⲥ | say | εβαστασας | carried off | sustulisti | hast taken | — | | | sustulisti | ܡܪܝ | My lord, | ἐβάστασας | carried off | ||||||
damagedαυτον P66 · P5 | him, | ⲉⲣⲟⲉⲓ | to | αυτον | him, | eum | him | αυτον | | | eum | ܘܐܡܪܐ | she said | αὐτόν | him, | ||||||
damagedειπε P66 · P5 | do tell | ϫⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕⲕⲁⲁϥ | place | ειπε | do tell | dicito | — | ειπε | | | dic | ܐܢܬ | thou hast laid | εἰπέ | do tell | ||||||
μοι P66 · P5 | me | ⲧⲱⲛ | where? | μοι | me | mihi | me | μοι | | | mihi | ܫܩܠܬܝܗܝ | him, | μοι | I/we | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܐܡܪ | seek? | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܠܝ | and I | — | — | ||||||
damagedπου P66 · P5 | where | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | που | where | ubi | where | που | | | ubi | ܐܝܟܐ | me where | ποῦ | where | ||||||
εθηκασ P66 · P5 | you have laid | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | I | εθηκας | you have laid | posuisti | will take | — | | | posuisti | — | — | ἔθηκας | you have laid | ||||||
αυτον P66 · P5 | Him, | ϯⲛⲁϥⲓⲧϥ | bear | αυτον | Him, | eum | him | αυτον | | | eum | — | — | αὐτόν | Him, | ||||||
καγω P66 · P5 | and I myself | — | — | καγω | and I myself | et | and | καγω | | | et | ܤܡܬܝܗܝ | was | κἀγὼ | and I | ||||||
αυτον P5 | — | — | — | αυτον | him | ego | I | αυτον | | | ego | ܐܙܠ | will go and | αὐτὸν | him | ||||||
αρω P66 · P5 | will take away. | — | — | αρω | will take away. | eum | him | αρω | | | illum | ܐܫܩܠܝܘܗܝ | take him away. | ἀρῶ | will take away. | ||||||
damagedαυτον P66 | — | — | — | — | — | tollam | away | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied