The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP59 · P66 · P75 | And | — | — | καὶ | And | Et | And | lost | | | lost | ܘܥܒܕ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
ποιησασP59 · P66 · P75 | having made | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ποιήσας | having made | cum | having made | lost | | | lost | ܠܗ | having made | ποιήσας | having made | ||||||
ωσP59 · P66 · P75 | a whip | ⲁϥⲧⲁⲙⲓⲉ | make | φραγέλλιον | a whip | fecisset | a whip | lost | | | lost | — | — | φραγέλλιον | a whip | ||||||
φραγελλιονP59 · P66 · P75 | of | ⲟⲩⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲝ | whip | ἐκ | of | quasi | of | lost | | | lost | ܦܪܓܠܐ | of | ἐκ | of | ||||||
εκP59 · P66 · P75 | cords | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | σχοινίων | cords | flagellum | cords | lost | | | lost | ܡܢ | cords | σχοινίων | cords | ||||||
σχοινιωνP59 · P66 · P75 | all | ϩⲛϩⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϩ | turn | πάντας | all | de | all | lost | | | lost | ܚܒܠܐ | all | πάντας | all | ||||||
παντασP59 · P66 · P75 | He drove out | ⲁϥⲛⲉϫ | throw | ἐξέβαλεν | He drove out | funiculis | He drove out | lost | | | lost | ܘܠܟܠܗܘܢ | He drove out | ἐξέβαλεν | He drove out | ||||||
εξεβαλενP59 · P66 · P75 | from | ⲟⲩⲟⲛ | someone | ἐκ | from | omnes | from | lost | | | lost | — | — | ἐκ | from | ||||||
εκP59 · P66 · P75 | the | — | — | τοῦ | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
τουP59 · P66 · P75 | temple, | ⲛⲓⲙ | who? | ἱεροῦ, | temple, | ejecit | temple, | lost | | | lost | ܐܦܩ | temple, | ἱεροῦ | temple, | ||||||
ιερουP59 · P66 · P75 | <the> | — | — | τά | <the> | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τά | <the> | ||||||
ταP59 · P66 · P75 | both | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | τε | both | de | both | lost | | | lost | ܡܢ | both | τε | both | ||||||
τεP59 · P66 · P75 | the sheep | ϩⲙⲡⲉⲣⲡⲉ | temple | πρόβατα | the sheep | templo | the sheep | lost | | | lost | ܗܝܟܠܐ | the sheep | πρόβατα | the sheep | ||||||
προβαταP59 · P66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | oves | and | lost | | | lost | ܘܠܥܪܒܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
καιP59 · P66 · P75 | the | — | — | τοὺς | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
τουσP59 · P66 · P75 | oxen, | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | βόας, | oxen, | quoque | oxen, | lost | | | lost | — | — | βόας | oxen, | ||||||
βοασP59 · P66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | lost | | | lost | ܘܠܬܘܪܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
καιP59 · P66 · P75 | of the | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
τωνP59 · P66 · P75 | money changers | ⲛⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩ | sheep | κολλυβιστῶν | money changers | boves | money changers | lost | | | lost | ܘܠܡܥܪܦܢܐ | money changers | κολλυβιστῶν | money changers | ||||||
κολλυβιστωP59 · P66 · P75 | He poured out | ⲙⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ | ox | ἐξέχεεν | He poured out | et | He poured out | lost | | | lost | ܘܐܫܕ | He poured out | ἐξέχεεν | He poured out | ||||||
εξεχεενP59 · P66 · P75 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
ταP59 · P66 · P75 | coin, | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | κέρμα, | coin, | numulariorum | coin, | lost | | | lost | ܥܘܪܦܢܗܘܢ | coin, | κέρμα | coin, | ||||||
κερματαP59 · P66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | effudit | and | lost | | | lost | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
καιP59 · P66 · P75 | the | — | — | τὰς | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τὰς | the | ||||||
τασP59 · P66 · P75 | tables | ⲛⲛⲉⲩⲧⲣⲁⲡⲉⲍⲁ | tables | τραπέζας | tables | æs | tables | lost | | | lost | ܘܦܬܘܪܝܗܘܢ | tables | τραπέζας | tables | ||||||
τραπεζασP59 · P66 · P75 | He overthrew, | ⲁϥⲡⲱϩⲧ | bend | ἀνέτρεψεν, | He overthrew, | et | He overthrew, | lost | | | lost | ܗܦܟ | He overthrew, | ἀνέστρεψεν | He overthrew, | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | Resumes at 3:26 | ||||||||||||||||||