Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP70		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܗܘܐ	and	καὶ	and
ηνP70		he was remaining	ἦν	he was remaining	ην	\|	erat	erat	he was remaining	ܬܡܢ	he was remaining	ἦν	he was remaining
εκειP70		there	ἐκεῖ	there	εκει	\|	ibi	ibi	there	ܥܕܡܐ	there	ἐκεῖ	there
εωσP70		until	ἕως	until	εως	\|	usque	usque ad	until	—	—	ἕως	until
τησP70		the	τῆς	the	της	\|	mortem	—	—	—	—	τῆς	the
τελευτησP70		death	τελευτῆς	death	τελευτης	\|	conpleretur	obitum	the death	ܠܡܘܬܗ	death	τελευτῆς	death
ηρωδουP70		of Herod,	Ἡρῴδου,	of Herod,	ηρωδου	\|	herodes	Herodis	of Herod	ܕܗܪܘܕܤ	of Herod,	Ἡρῴδου	of Herod,
ιναP70		so that	ἵνα	so that	ϊνα	\|	ut	ut	that	ܕܢܬܡܠܐ	so that	ἵνα	so that
πληρωθηP70		it may be fulfilled	πληρωθῇ	it may be fulfilled	πληρωθη	\|	ad	adimpleretur	might be fulfilled	ܡܕܡ	it may be fulfilled	πληρωθῇ	it may be fulfilled
τοP70		that	τὸ	that	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	that
ρηθενP70		having been spoken	ῥηθὲν	having been spoken	ρηθεν	\|	quod	quod dictum est	that which was spoken	ܕܐܬܐܡܪ	having been spoken	ῥηθὲν	having been spoken
υποP70		by	ὑπὸ	by	ϋπο	\|	a	a	by	—	—	ὑπὸ	by
κυP70		the	τοῦ	the	—	\|	est	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
διαP70		Lord	κυρίου	Lord	κυ	\|	dmo	Domino	the Lord	ܡܢ	Lord	κυρίου	Lord
τουP70		through	διὰ	through	δια	\|	per	per	through	ܡܪܝܐ	through	διὰ	through
προφητουP70		the	τοῦ	the	του	\|	dicentem	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
λεγοντοσP70		prophet	προφήτου	prophet	προφητου	\|	prophetam	prophetam	prophet	ܒܢܒܝܐ	prophet	προφήτου	prophet
εξP70		saying;	λέγοντος·	saying;	λεγοντος	\|	dictum	dicentem	saying	ܕܐܡܪ	saying;	λέγοντος	saying;
αιγυπτουP70		Out	ἐξ	Out	εξ	\|	—	Ex	out of	ܕܡܢ	Out	Ἐξ	Out
εκαλεσαP70		of Egypt	Αἰγύπτου	of Egypt	—	\|	de	Ægypto	Egypt	—	—	Αἰγύπτου	of Egypt
τονP70		I called	ἐκάλεσα	I called	εκαλεσα	\|	uocaui	vocavi	I called	ܡܨܪܝܢ	I called	ἐκάλεσα	I called
υνP70		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	aegypto	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
μουP70		Son	υἱόν	Son	ϋιον	\|	filium	filium	son	ܩܪܝܬ	Son	υἱόν	Son
μου.¶P70		of mine.	μου.¶	of mine.	μου	\|	meum	meum	my	ܠܒܪܝ	of mine.	μου	of mine.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP70		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܗܘܐ	and	καὶ	and
ηνP70		he was remaining	ἦν	he was remaining	ην	\|	erat	erat	he was remaining	ܬܡܢ	he was remaining	ἦν	he was remaining
εκειP70		there	ἐκεῖ	there	εκει	\|	ibi	ibi	there	ܥܕܡܐ	there	ἐκεῖ	there
εωσP70		until	ἕως	until	εως	\|	usque	usque ad	until	—	—	ἕως	until
τησP70		the	τῆς	the	της	\|	mortem	—	—	—	—	τῆς	the
τελευτησP70		death	τελευτῆς	death	τελευτης	\|	conpleretur	obitum	the death	ܠܡܘܬܗ	death	τελευτῆς	death
ηρωδουP70		of Herod,	Ἡρῴδου,	of Herod,	ηρωδου	\|	herodes	Herodis	of Herod	ܕܗܪܘܕܤ	of Herod,	Ἡρῴδου	of Herod,
ιναP70		so that	ἵνα	so that	ϊνα	\|	ut	ut	that	ܕܢܬܡܠܐ	so that	ἵνα	so that
πληρωθηP70		it may be fulfilled	πληρωθῇ	it may be fulfilled	πληρωθη	\|	ad	adimpleretur	might be fulfilled	ܡܕܡ	it may be fulfilled	πληρωθῇ	it may be fulfilled
τοP70		that	τὸ	that	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	that
ρηθενP70		having been spoken	ῥηθὲν	having been spoken	ρηθεν	\|	quod	quod dictum est	that which was spoken	ܕܐܬܐܡܪ	having been spoken	ῥηθὲν	having been spoken
υποP70		by	ὑπὸ	by	ϋπο	\|	a	a	by	—	—	ὑπὸ	by
κυP70		the	τοῦ	the	—	\|	est	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
διαP70		Lord	κυρίου	Lord	κυ	\|	dmo	Domino	the Lord	ܡܢ	Lord	κυρίου	Lord
τουP70		through	διὰ	through	δια	\|	per	per	through	ܡܪܝܐ	through	διὰ	through
προφητουP70		the	τοῦ	the	του	\|	dicentem	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
λεγοντοσP70		prophet	προφήτου	prophet	προφητου	\|	prophetam	prophetam	prophet	ܒܢܒܝܐ	prophet	προφήτου	prophet
εξP70		saying;	λέγοντος·	saying;	λεγοντος	\|	dictum	dicentem	saying	ܕܐܡܪ	saying;	λέγοντος	saying;
αιγυπτουP70		Out	ἐξ	Out	εξ	\|	—	Ex	out of	ܕܡܢ	Out	Ἐξ	Out
εκαλεσαP70		of Egypt	Αἰγύπτου	of Egypt	—	\|	de	Ægypto	Egypt	—	—	Αἰγύπτου	of Egypt
τονP70		I called	ἐκάλεσα	I called	εκαλεσα	\|	uocaui	vocavi	I called	ܡܨܪܝܢ	I called	ἐκάλεσα	I called
υνP70		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	aegypto	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
μουP70		Son	υἱόν	Son	ϋιον	\|	filium	filium	son	ܩܪܝܬ	Son	υἱόν	Son
μου.¶P70		of mine.	μου.¶	of mine.	μου	\|	meum	meum	my	ܠܒܪܝ	of mine.	μου	of mine.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP70

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܗܘܐ

and

καὶ

and

ηνP70

he was remaining

ἦν

he was remaining

ην

erat

he was remaining

ܬܡܢ

he was remaining

ἦν

he was remaining

εκειP70

there

ἐκεῖ

there

εκει

ibi

there

ܥܕܡܐ

there

ἐκεῖ

there

εωσP70

until

ἕως

until

εως

usque

usque ad

until

—

ἕως

until

τησP70

the

τῆς

the

της

mortem

—

τῆς

the

τελευτησP70

death

τελευτῆς

death

τελευτης

conpleretur

obitum

the death

ܠܡܘܬܗ

death

τελευτῆς

death

ηρωδουP70

of Herod,

Ἡρῴδου,

of Herod,

ηρωδου

herodes

Herodis

of Herod

ܕܗܪܘܕܤ

of Herod,

Ἡρῴδου

of Herod,

ιναP70

so that

ἵνα

so that

ϊνα

that

ܕܢܬܡܠܐ

so that

ἵνα

so that

πληρωθηP70

it may be fulfilled

πληρωθῇ

it may be fulfilled

πληρωθη

adimpleretur

might be fulfilled

ܡܕܡ

it may be fulfilled

πληρωθῇ

it may be fulfilled

τοP70

that

τὸ

that

το

—

τὸ

that

ρηθενP70

having been spoken

ῥηθὲν

having been spoken

ρηθεν

quod

quod dictum est

that which was spoken

ܕܐܬܐܡܪ

having been spoken

ῥηθὲν

having been spoken

υποP70

ὑπὸ

ϋπο

—

ὑπὸ

κυP70

the

τοῦ

the

—

est

—

τοῦ

the

διαP70

Lord

κυρίου

Lord

κυ

dmo

Domino

the Lord

ܡܢ

Lord

κυρίου

Lord

τουP70

through

διὰ

through

δια

per

through

ܡܪܝܐ

through

διὰ

through

προφητουP70

the

τοῦ

the

του

dicentem

—

τοῦ

the

λεγοντοσP70

prophet

προφήτου

prophet

προφητου

prophetam

prophet

ܒܢܒܝܐ

prophet

προφήτου

prophet

εξP70

saying;

λέγοντος·

saying;

λεγοντος

dictum

dicentem

saying

ܕܐܡܪ

saying;

λέγοντος

saying;

αιγυπτουP70

Out

ἐξ

Out

εξ

—

out of

ܕܡܢ

Out

Ἐξ

Out

εκαλεσαP70

of Egypt

Αἰγύπτου

of Egypt

—

Ægypto

Egypt

—

Αἰγύπτου

of Egypt

τονP70

I called

ἐκάλεσα

I called

εκαλεσα

uocaui

vocavi

I called

ܡܨܪܝܢ

I called

ἐκάλεσα

I called

υνP70

the

τὸν

the

τον

aegypto

—

τὸν

the

μουP70

Son

υἱόν

Son

ϋιον

filium

son

ܩܪܝܬ

Son

υἱόν

Son

μου.¶P70

of mine.

μου.¶

of mine.

μου

meum

ܠܒܪܝ

of mine.

μου

of mine.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 2:15

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 2:15

Translation Lineage