Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	et	and	ܘܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
λεγειP66 · P75		says	λέγει	says	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	dicit	says	ܠܗ	says	λέγει	says
αυτωP66 · P75		to him;	αὐτῷ·	to him;	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	ei	to him;	ܟܠ	to him;	αὐτῷ	to him;
πασP66 · P75		Every	πᾶς	Every	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Omnis	Every	ܐܢܫ	Every	Πᾶς	Every
ανοσP66 · P75		man	ἄνθρωπος	man	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	homo	man	ܠܘܩܕܡ	man	ἄνθρωπος	man
πρωτονP66 · P75		first	πρῶτον	first	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	primum	first	ܚܡܪܐ	first	πρῶτον	first
τοP66 · P75		the	τὸν	the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
καλονP66 · P75		good	καλὸν	good	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	vinum	good	ܛܒܐ	good	καλὸν	good
οινονP66 · P75		wine	οἶνον	wine	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	ponit	wine	ܡܝܬܐ	wine	οἶνον	wine
τιθησινP66 · P75		sets out,	τίθησιν,	sets out,	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	et	sets out,	ܘܡܐ	sets out,	τίθησιν	sets out,
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	cum	and	ܕܪܘܝܘ	and	καὶ	and
οτανP66 · P75		when	ὅταν	when	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	inebriati	when	ܗܝܕܝܢ	when	ὅταν	when
μεθυσθωσινP66 · P75		they may have drunk freely	μεθυσθῶσιν	they may have drunk freely	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	fuerint	they may have drunk freely	ܐܝܢܐ	they may have drunk freely	μεθυσθῶσιν	they may have drunk freely
τονP66 · P75		then	τότε,	then	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	tunc	then	ܕܒܨܝܪ	then	τότε	then
ελασσωP66 · P75		the	τὸν	the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
συP66 · P75		inferior;	ἐλάσσω·	inferior;	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	quod	inferior;	ܐܢܬ	inferior;	ἐλάσσω	inferior;
τετηρηκασP66 · P75		you yourself	σὺ	you yourself	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	deterius	you yourself	ܕܝܢ	you yourself	σὺ	you yourself
τονP66 · P75		have kept	τετήρηκας	have kept	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	est	have kept	ܢܛܪܬܝܗܝ	have kept	τετήρηκας	have kept
καλονP66 · P75		the	τὸν	the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
οινονP66 · P75		good	καλὸν	good	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	autem	good	ܠܚܡܪܐ	good	καλὸν	good
εωσP66 · P75		wine	οἶνον	wine	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	servasti	wine	ܛܒܐ	wine	οἶνον	wine
αρτιP66 · P75		until	ἕως	until	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	bonum	until	ܥܕܡܐ	until	ἕως	until
ἄρτι.P66 · P75		now.	ἄρτι.	now.	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	vinum	now.	ܠܗܫܐ	now.	ἄρτι	now.
	Next Verse Available					Resumes at 3:26
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Syriac	Byzantine
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ		and	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	et	and	ܘܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
λεγειP66 · P75		says	λέγει		says	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	dicit	says	ܠܗ	says	λέγει	says
αυτωP66 · P75		to him;	αὐτῷ·		to him;	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	ei	to him;	ܟܠ	to him;	αὐτῷ	to him;
πασP66 · P75		Every	πᾶς		Every	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Omnis	Every	ܐܢܫ	Every	Πᾶς	Every
ανοσP66 · P75		man	ἄνθρωπος		man	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	homo	man	ܠܘܩܕܡ	man	ἄνθρωπος	man
πρωτονP66 · P75		first	πρῶτον		first	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	primum	first	ܚܡܪܐ	first	πρῶτον	first
τοP66 · P75		the	τὸν		the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
καλονP66 · P75		good	καλὸν		good	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	vinum	good	ܛܒܐ	good	καλὸν	good
οινονP66 · P75		wine	οἶνον		wine	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	ponit	wine	ܡܝܬܐ	wine	οἶνον	wine
τιθησινP66 · P75		sets out,	τίθησιν,		sets out,	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	et	sets out,	ܘܡܐ	sets out,	τίθησιν	sets out,
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ		and	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	cum	and	ܕܪܘܝܘ	and	καὶ	and
οτανP66 · P75		when	ὅταν		when	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	inebriati	when	ܗܝܕܝܢ	when	ὅταν	when
μεθυσθωσινP66 · P75		they may have drunk freely	μεθυσθῶσιν		they may have drunk freely	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	fuerint	they may have drunk freely	ܐܝܢܐ	they may have drunk freely	μεθυσθῶσιν	they may have drunk freely
τονP66 · P75		then	τότε,		then	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	tunc	then	ܕܒܨܝܪ	then	τότε	then
ελασσωP66 · P75		the	τὸν		the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
συP66 · P75		inferior;	ἐλάσσω·		inferior;	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	quod	inferior;	ܐܢܬ	inferior;	ἐλάσσω	inferior;
τετηρηκασP66 · P75		you yourself	σὺ		you yourself	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	deterius	you yourself	ܕܝܢ	you yourself	σὺ	you yourself
τονP66 · P75		have kept	τετήρηκας		have kept	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	est	have kept	ܢܛܪܬܝܗܝ	have kept	τετήρηκας	have kept
καλονP66 · P75		the	τὸν		the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
οινονP66 · P75		good	καλὸν		good	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	autem	good	ܠܚܡܪܐ	good	καλὸν	good
εωσP66 · P75		wine	οἶνον		wine	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	servasti	wine	ܛܒܐ	wine	οἶνον	wine
αρτιP66 · P75		until	ἕως		until	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	bonum	until	ܥܕܡܐ	until	ἕως	until
ἄρτι.P66 · P75		now.	ἄρτι.		now.	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	vinum	now.	ܠܗܫܐ	now.	ἄρτι	now.
	Next Verse Available			Resumes at 3:26
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

MS lacuna

and

ܘܐܡܪ

and

καὶ

and

λεγειP66 · P75

says

λέγει

says

MS lacuna

dicit

says

ܠܗ

says

λέγει

says

αυτωP66 · P75

to him;

αὐτῷ·

to him;

MS lacuna

to him;

ܟܠ

to him;

αὐτῷ

to him;

πασP66 · P75

Every

πᾶς

Every

MS lacuna

Omnis

Every

ܐܢܫ

Every

Πᾶς

Every

ανοσP66 · P75

man

ἄνθρωπος

man

MS lacuna

homo

man

ܠܘܩܕܡ

man

ἄνθρωπος

man

πρωτονP66 · P75

first

πρῶτον

first

MS lacuna

primum

first

ܚܡܪܐ

first

πρῶτον

first

τοP66 · P75

the

τὸν

the

MS lacuna

—

τὸν

the

καλονP66 · P75

good

καλὸν

good

MS lacuna

vinum

good

ܛܒܐ

good

καλὸν

good

οινονP66 · P75

wine

οἶνον

wine

MS lacuna

ponit

wine

ܡܝܬܐ

wine

οἶνον

wine

τιθησινP66 · P75

sets out,

τίθησιν,

sets out,

MS lacuna

sets out,

ܘܡܐ

sets out,

τίθησιν

sets out,

καιP66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

MS lacuna

cum

and

ܕܪܘܝܘ

and

καὶ

and

οτανP66 · P75

when

ὅταν

when

MS lacuna

inebriati

when

ܗܝܕܝܢ

when

ὅταν

when

μεθυσθωσινP66 · P75

they may have drunk freely

μεθυσθῶσιν

they may have drunk freely

MS lacuna

fuerint

they may have drunk freely

ܐܝܢܐ

they may have drunk freely

μεθυσθῶσιν

they may have drunk freely

τονP66 · P75

then

τότε,

then

MS lacuna

tunc

then

ܕܒܨܝܪ

then

τότε

then

ελασσωP66 · P75

the

τὸν

the

MS lacuna

—

τὸν

the

συP66 · P75

inferior;

ἐλάσσω·

inferior;

MS lacuna

quod

inferior;

ܐܢܬ

inferior;

ἐλάσσω

inferior;

τετηρηκασP66 · P75

you yourself

σὺ

you yourself

MS lacuna

deterius

you yourself

ܕܝܢ

you yourself

σὺ

you yourself

τονP66 · P75

have kept

τετήρηκας

have kept

MS lacuna

est

have kept

ܢܛܪܬܝܗܝ

have kept

τετήρηκας

have kept

καλονP66 · P75

the

τὸν

the

MS lacuna

—

τὸν

the

οινονP66 · P75

good

καλὸν

good

MS lacuna

autem

good

ܠܚܡܪܐ

good

καλὸν

good

εωσP66 · P75

wine

οἶνον

wine

MS lacuna

servasti

wine

ܛܒܐ

wine

οἶνον

wine

αρτιP66 · P75

until

ἕως

until

MS lacuna

bonum

until

ܥܕܡܐ

until

ἕως

until

ἄρτι.P66 · P75

now.

ἄρτι.

now.

MS lacuna

vinum

now.

ܠܗܫܐ

now.

ἄρτι

now.

Next Verse Available

Resumes at 3:26

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 2:10

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 2:10

Translation Lineage