The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P66 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܥܠ | he went | καὶ | And | ||||||
εισηλθεν P66 | he went | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εισηλθεν | he went | ingressus | entered into | — | | | ingressus | — | — | εἰσῆλθεν | he went | ||||||
εισ P66 | into | ⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ | go | εις | into | est | he | εις | | | est | — | — | εἰς | into | ||||||
το P66 | the | — | — | το | the | — | — | — | | | ei | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
damagedπραιτωριον P66 | Praetorium | ⲉⲡⲉⲡⲣⲁⲓⲧⲱⲣⲓⲟⲛ | praetorium | πραιτωριον | Praetorium | prætorium | — | — | | | praetorium | ܠܦܪܛܘܪܝܢ | the Praetorium; | πραιτώριον | Praetorium | ||||||
damagedπαλιν P66 | again | ⲟⲛ | again | παλιν | again | iterum | again | — | | | iterum | ܬܘܒ | again into | πάλιν | again | ||||||
damagedκαι P66 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
λεγει P66 | he says | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | λεγει | he says | dixit | he said | — | | | — | ܘܐܡܪ | he said | λέγει | he says | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܐܝܡܟܐ | Jesus: Whence | — | — | ||||||
τω P66 | <the> | — | — | τω | <the> | — | — | τω | | | — | ܐܢܬ | art thou? | τῷ | <the> | ||||||
ιυ P66 | to Jesus; | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | ιυ | to Jesus; | ad | to | — | | | ad | — | — | Ἰησοῦ | to Jesus; | ||||||
damagedποθεν P66 | From where | ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | ποθεν | From where | Jesum | Jesus | ποθεν | | | ihm | ܠܝܫܘܥ | And | Πόθεν | From where | ||||||
ει P66 | are | ϫⲉⲛⲧⲕⲟⲩⲉⲃⲟⲗ | spathe | ει | are | Unde | Whence | ει | | | unde | ܝܫܘܥ | and | εἶ | are | ||||||
συ P66 | You yourself? | ⲧⲱⲛ | where? | συ | You yourself? | es | art | συ | | | es | — | — | σύ | You yourself? | ||||||
damagedο P66 | <the> | — | — | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | dicit | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
δε P66 | But | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | But | tu | thou | δε | | | tu | ܕܝܢ | And Jesus | δὲ | But | ||||||
ισ P66 | Jesus | ⲛⲧⲟⲕ | thou | ις | Jesus | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܦܬܓܡܐ | to | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
damagedαποκρισιν P66 | an answer | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | αποκρισιν | an answer | autem | But | αποκρισιν | | | autem | ܠܐ | no answer. | ἀπόκρισιν | an answer | ||||||
ουκ P66 | not | ⲙⲡϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲃ | answer | ουκ | not | responsum | answer | ουκ | | | responsum | — | — | οὐκ | not | ||||||
εδωκεν P66 | did give | ⲛⲁϥ | my | εδωκεν | did give | non | no | εδωκεν | | | non | ܝܗܒ | gave | ἔδωκεν | did give | ||||||
αυτω P66 | to him. | — | — | αυτω | to him. | dedit | gave | αυτω | | | dedit | ܠܗ | him | αὐτῷ | to him. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | ei | him | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied