The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
οι P66 | <the> | ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ | Jew | οι | <the> | — | — | οι | | | — | — | — | Οἱ | <the> | ||||||
ουν P66 | Therefore | — | — | ουν | Therefore | Judæi | the Jews | ουν | | | iudaei | ܝܗܘܕܝܐ | the Jews | οὖν | Therefore | ||||||
damagedιουδαιοι P66 | the Jews, | ⲇⲉ | and | ιουδαιοι | the Jews, | ergo | Then | ϊουδαιοι | | | ergo | ܕܝܢ | And | Ἰουδαῖοι | the Jews, | ||||||
damagedεπι P66 | since | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | επι | upon/to/againstLexical | quoniam | because | — | | | quoniam | ܡܛܠ | because it | ἵνα | so that | ||||||
damagedπαρασκευη P66 | the Preparation | ϫⲉⲛⲉⲧⲡⲁⲣⲁⲥⲕⲉⲩⲏ | preparation | παρασκευη | [the] Preparation | parasceve | the parasceve | — | | | parasceue | ܕܥܪܘܒܬܐ | the preparation, | μὴ | not | ||||||
damagedην P66 | was, | ⲧⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ην | was, | erat | it was | — | | | erat | ܗܘܬ | was | μείνῃ | may remain | ||||||
damagedινα P66 | so that | ϭⲱ | remain | ινα | so that | ut | that | ϊνα | | | ut | ܐܡܪܝܢ | said: | ἐπὶ | on | ||||||
damagedμη P66 | not | ⲙⲡⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ | week | μη | not | non | not | μη | | | non | ܠܐ | not | τοῦ | the | ||||||
μεινη P66 | may remain | ⲛⲉ | mutable preterite converter | μεινη | may remain | remanerent | might remain | μινητ | | | remanerent | ܢܒܘܬܘܢ | remain | σταυροῦ | cross | ||||||
επι P66 | on | ⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ | great | επι | on | in | on | επι | | | in | ܦܓܪܐ | bodies must | τὰ | the | ||||||
του P66 | the | — | — | του | the | — | — | του | | | — | ܗܠܝܢ | These | σώματα | bodies | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܥܠ | upon | — | — | ||||||
damagedσ⳨ου P66 | cross | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | σταυρου | cross | cruce | the cross | — | | | cruce | ܙܩܝܦܝܗܘܢ | the cross: | ἐν | on | ||||||
τα P66 | the | ϩⲓⲡⲉⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ | cross | τα | the | — | — | τα | | | — | — | — | τῷ | the | ||||||
damagedσωματα P66 | bodies | ϫⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙⲁ | body | σωματα | bodies | corpora | the bodies | σωματα | | | corpora | — | — | σαββάτῳ | Sabbath — | ||||||
εν P66 | on | ⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | εν | on | sabbato | day | εν | | | sabbato | ܝܘܡܐ | the day | ἐπεὶ | since | ||||||
τω P66 | the | — | — | τω | the | — | — | τω | | | — | — | — | Παρασκευὴ | Preparation | ||||||
damagedσαββατω P66 | Sabbath — | ⲙⲡⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ | week | σαββατω | Sabbath — | erat | was | σαββατω | | | erat | ܡܛܠ | because | ἦν | to be | ||||||
ην P66 | was | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | ην | was | — | — | ῆν | | | — | ܕܫܒܬܐ | the sabbath | ἦν | was | ||||||
γαρ P66 | for | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γαρ | for | enim | for | γαρ | | | enim | ܢܓܗܐ | was dawning; | γὰρ | for | ||||||
μεγαλη P66 | a high | ⲁⲩⲥⲉⲡⲥ | dip | μεγαλη | a high | magnus | a great | μεγαλη | | | magnus | — | — | μεγάλη | a high | ||||||
η P66 | <the> | — | — | η | <the> | — | — | η | | | — | — | — | ἡ | <the> | ||||||
ημερα P66 | day | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ | that | ημερα | day | dies | — | ημερα | | | dies | ܗܘܐ | was | ἡμέρα | day | ||||||
εκεινου P66 | of that | ⲉϥⲉⲟⲩⲱϭⲡ | break | εκεινη | thatLexical | ille | that | — | | | ille | ܓܝܪ | all night | ἐκείνου | of that | ||||||
του P66 | <the> | — | — | του | <the> | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
damagedσαββατου P66 | Sabbath — | ⲛⲛⲉⲩⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ | foot | σαββατου | Sabbath — | sabbati | day | σαββατου | | | sabbati | ܪܒܐ | a great day. | σαββάτου | Sabbath — | ||||||
ηρωτησαν P66 | asked | ⲛⲥⲉϥⲓⲧⲟⲩ | bear | ηρωτησαν | asked | rogaverunt | besought | ηρωτησαν | | | rogauerunt | ܝܘܡܐ | that sabbath | ἠρώτησαν | asked | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
damagedτον P66 | <the> | — | — | τον | <the> | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
damagedπιλατον P66 | Pilate | ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲧⲟⲥ | Pilate* | πειλατον | Pilate | Pilatum | Pilate | πειλατον | | | pilatum | ܕܫܒܬܐ | Pilate, | Πιλάτον | Pilate | ||||||
ινα P66 | that | ⲙⲙⲁⲩ | there | ινα | that | ut | that | ϊνα | | | ut | ܗܝ | that | ἵνα | that | ||||||
damagedκατεαγωσιν P66 | may be broken | — | — | κατεαγωσιν | may be broken | frangerentur | — | κατεαγωσιν | | | frangerentur | ܘܒܥܘ | And they requested | κατεαγῶσιν | may be broken | ||||||
αυτων P66 | their | — | — | αυτων | their | eorum | their | αυτων | | | eorum | ܡܢ | of | αὐτῶν | their | ||||||
damagedτα P66 | <the> | — | — | τα | <the> | — | — | τα | | | — | — | — | τὰ | <the> | ||||||
σκελη P66 | legs | — | — | σκελη | legs | crura | legs | σκελη | | | crura | ܦܝܠܛܘܤ | the legs | σκέλη | legs | ||||||
και P66 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܕܢܬܒܪܘܢ | they should break | καὶ | and | ||||||
damagedαρθωσιν P66 | they may be taken away. | — | — | αρθωσιν | they may be taken away. | tollerentur | they be taken away | — | | | tollerentur | ܫܩܝܗܘܢ | and | ἀρθῶσιν | they may be taken away. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܕܗܢܘܢ | of those | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܙܩܝܦܐ | crucified, and take | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܘܢܚܬܘܢ | them down. | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܐܢܘܢ | of | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied