The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ισP121 · P60 · P66 | Jesus | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | Cum | when/with | — | | | cum | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
ουνP121 · P60 · P66 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | vidisset | ? | ουν | | | uidisset | ܕܝܢ | therefore | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
ιδωνP121 · P60 · P66 | having seen | ⲇⲉ | and | ἰδὼν | having seen | ergo | therefore | εϊδων | | | ergo | ܚܙܐ | having seen | ἰδὼν | having seen | ||||||
τηνP121 · P60 · P66 | <the> | — | — | τὴν | <the> | — | — | την | | | tuus | — | — | τὴν | <the> | ||||||
μραP121 · P60 · P66 | His mother | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲛⲁⲩ | look | μητέρα | His mother | Jesus | Jesus | μητερα | | | ihs | ܠܐܡܗ | His mother | μητέρα | His mother | ||||||
καιP121 · P60 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | matrem | mother | και | | | matrem | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
τονP121 · P60 · P66 | the | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
μαθητηνP121 · P60 · P66 | disciple | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲙⲁⲁⲩ | mother | μαθητὴν | disciple | et | and | μαθητην | | | et | ܘܠܬܠܡܝܕܐ | disciple | μαθητὴν | disciple | ||||||
παρεστωταP121 · P66 | already standing by | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | παρεστῶτα | already standing by | discipulum | ? | παρεστωτα | | | discipulum | ܗܘ | already standing by | παρεστῶτα | already standing by | ||||||
ονP121 · P66 | whom | ⲉϥⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ | stand | ὃν | whom | stantem | ? | ον | | | — | ܕܪܚܡ | whom | ὃν | whom | ||||||
ηγαπαP121 · P66 | He was loving | ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϥⲙⲉ | love | ἠγάπα, | He was loving | quem | whom | ηγαπα | | | quem | ܗܘܐ | He was loving | ἠγάπα | He was loving | ||||||
λεγειP121 · P66 | says | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | λέγει | says | diligebat | ? | λεγει | | | diligebat | ܕܩܐܡ | says | λέγει | says | ||||||
τηP121 · P66 | to the | ⲡⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | to the | τῇ | to the | dicit | says | τη | | | — | — | — | τῇ | to the | ||||||
μριP121 · P66 | mother | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | μητρί | mother | matri | ? | μητρι | | | dicit | ܘܐܡܪ | mother | μητρὶ | mother | ||||||
αυτου·P121 · P66 | of him: | — | — | αὐτοῦ· | of him: | su | ? | αυτου | | | matri | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of him: | ||||||
γυναι,P121 · P66 | Woman, | ⲛⲧⲉϥⲙⲁⲁⲩ | mother | γύναι, | Woman, | Mulier | woman | γυναι | | | suae | ܠܐܡܗ | Woman, | Γύναι | Woman, | ||||||
ιδεP121 · P66 | behold | ϫⲉⲧⲉⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ | woman | ἴδε | behold | ecce | behold | ειδε | | | mulier | ܐܢܬܬܐ | behold | ἰδοὺ | behold | ||||||
οP121 · P66 | the | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
υιοςP121 · P66 | son | ⲉⲓⲥ | behold | υἱός | son | filius | son | ϋϊος | | | ecce | ܗܐ | son | υἱός | son | ||||||
σου.P121 · P66 | of you. | ⲡⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | σου. | of you. | tuus | your | σου | | | filius | ܒܪܟܝ | of you. | σου | of you. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||