The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
οP60 · P66 | <the> | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | autem | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
ουP60 · P66 | Therefore | — | — | οὖν | Therefore | Pilatus | Therefore | ουν | | | pilatus | ܟܕ | Therefore | οὖν | Therefore | ||||||
πειλατοσP60 · P66 | Pilate | ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲧⲟⲥ | Pilate | Πιλᾶτος | Pilate | autem | Pilate | πειλατος | | | ergo | ܫܡܥ | Pilate | Πιλάτος | Pilate | ||||||
ακουσασP60 · P66 | having heard | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲥⲱⲧⲙ | hear | ἀκούσας | having heard | cum | having heard | ακουσας | | | cum | ܕܝܢ | having heard | ἀκούσας | having heard | ||||||
τωνP60 · P66 | <the> | — | — | τῶν | <the> | — | — | — | | | gabbatha | — | — | τοῦτον | <the> | ||||||
λογωνP60 · P66 | words | ⲉⲛⲉⲉⲓϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | λόγων | words | audisset | words | — | | | audisset | ܦܝܠܛܘܤ | words | τὸν | words | ||||||
τουτωνP60 · P66 | these | ⲁϥⲉⲓⲛⲉ | bring | τούτων | these | hos | these | τουτων | | | hos | ܗܕܐ | these | λόγον | these | ||||||
ηγαγενP60 · P66 | brought | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ἤγαγεν | brought | sermones | brought | — | | | sermones | ܡܠܬܐ | brought | ἤγαγεν | brought | ||||||
εξωP60 · P66 | out | ⲁϥⲑⲙⲥⲟϥ | make to sit | ἔξω | out | adduxit | out | — | | | adduxit | ܐܦܩܗ | out | ἔξω | out | ||||||
τονP60 · P66 | <the> | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
ινP60 · P66 | Jesus | ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | foras | Jesus | ιν | | | foras | ܠܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | ||||||
καιP60 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | Jesum | and | και | | | ihm | ܠܒܪ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
εκαθισενP60 · P66 | sat down | ⲟⲩⲙⲁ | place | ἐκάθισεν | sat down | et | sat down | εκαθεισεν | | | et | ܘܝܬܒ | sat down | ἐκάθισεν | sat down | ||||||
επιP60 · P66 | upon | ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | ἐπὶ | upon | sedit | upon | επι | | | sedit | ܥܠ | upon | ἐπὶ | upon | ||||||
βηματοσP60 · P66 | of the | — | — | τοῦ | of the | — | — | — | | | que | — | — | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
εισP60 · P66 | judgment seat | ⲉⲡⲃⲏⲙⲁ | judgment seat | βήματος | judgment seat | pro | judgment seat | βηματος | | | pro | ܒܝܡ | judgment seat | βήματος | judgment seat | ||||||
τοπονP60 · P66 | at | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | εἰς | at | tribunali | at | εις | | | tribunali | ܒܕܘܟܬܐ | at | εἰς | at | ||||||
λεγομενονP60 · P66 | a place | ϫⲉⲗⲓⲑⲟⲥⲧⲣⲱⲧⲟⲛ | — | τόπον | a place | in | a place | τοπον | | | in | ܕܡܬܩܪܝܐ | a place | τόπον | a place | ||||||
λιθοστρωτονP60 · P66 | being named | ⲙⲙⲛⲧϩⲉⲃⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ | — | λεγόμενον | being named | loco | being named | λεγομενον | | | loco | ܪܨܝܦܬܐ | being named | λεγόμενον | being named | ||||||
εβραιστιP60 · P66 | the Stone Pavement, | ⲇⲉ | and | Λιθόστρωτον, | the Stone Pavement, | qui | the Stone Pavement, | λιθοστρωτον | | | — | ܕܟܐܦܐ | the Stone Pavement, | Λιθόστρωτον | the Stone Pavement, | ||||||
δεP60 · P66 | in Hebrew | Ἑβραϊστὶ | in Hebrew | dicitur | in Hebrew | εβραϊστι | | | dicitur | ܥܒܪܐܝܬ | in Hebrew | Ἑβραϊστὶ | in Hebrew | ||||||||
λεγομενP60 · P66 | now | ⲇⲉ | now | δὲ | now | Lithostrotos | now | — | | | lithostrotus | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | now | ||||||
ουνP60 · P66 | Gabbatha. | ϫⲉⲅⲁⲃⲃⲁⲑⲁ | Gabbatha. | Γαββαθα. | Gabbatha. | hebraice | Gabbatha. | γαββαθα | | | haebraice | ܡܬܐܡܪܐ | Gabbatha. | Γαββαθᾶ | Gabbatha. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||