The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ειπενP60 · P66 | Said | ⲡⲉϫⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | — | Εἶπεν | Said | Dixit | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܘܐܡܪ | Said | Εἶπεν | Said | ||||||
ουνP60 · P66 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
ισP60 · P66 | <the> | ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ | <the> | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
τωP60 · P66 | Jesus | ϫⲉⲛⲟⲩϫⲉ | spathe | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
πετρωP60 · P66 | <the> | — | — | τῷ | <the> | — | — | τω | | | — | — | — | τῷ | <the> | ||||||
βαλεP60 · P66 | to Peter; | ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲥⲏϥⲉ | sword | Πέτρῳ· | to Peter; | Petro | ? | πετρω | | | petro | ܠܟܐܦܐ | to Peter; | Πέτρῳ | to Peter; | ||||||
τηνP60 · P66 | do put | ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲕⲟⲉⲓϩ | sheath | βάλε | do put | Mitte | ? | βαλε | | | mitte | — | — | Βάλε | do put | ||||||
μαχαιρανP60 · P66 | the | — | — | τὴν | the | — | — | την | | | — | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
εισP60 · P66 | sword | ⲡϫⲱ | say | μάχαιραν | sword | gladium | ? | μαχαιραν | | | gladium | ܤܝܡ | sword | μάχαιραν | sword | ||||||
τηνP60 · P66 | of you | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ | father | σου | of you | tuum | your | — | | | — | ܤܦܤܪܐ | of you | εἰς | of you | ||||||
θηκηνP60 · P66 | into | ⲧⲁⲁϥ | flesh | εἰς | into | in | in | εις | | | in | — | — | τὴν | into | ||||||
τοP60 · P66 | the | — | — | τὴν | the | — | — | την | | | — | — | — | θήκην | the | ||||||
ποτηριονP60 · P66 | sheath. | ⲛⲁⲓ | my | θήκην. | sheath. | vaginam | ? | θηκην | | | — | ܒܚܠܬܗ | sheath. | τὸ | sheath. | ||||||
οP60 · P66 | The | — | — | τὸ | The | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | ποτήριον | The | ||||||
δεδωκενP60 · P66 | cup | ⲛϯⲛⲁⲥⲟⲟϥ | soaked reed | ποτήριον | cup | Calicem | ? | ποτηριον | | | uaginam | ܟܤܐ | cup | ὃ | cup | ||||||
μοιP60 · P66 | which | — | — | ὃ | which | — | — | ο | | | calicem | — | — | δέδωκέν | which | ||||||
οP60 · P66 | has given | ⲁⲛ | great one | δέδωκέν | has given | quem | whom | — | | | quem | ܕܝܗܒ | has given | μοι | has given | ||||||
πηρP60 · P66 | Me | μοι | Me | dedit | gave | μοι | | | dedit | ܠܝ | Me | ὁ | Me | ||||||||
μουP60 · P66 | the | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | πατήρ | the | ||||||
ουP60 · P66 | Father | πατὴρ | Father | mihi | ? | πατηρ | | | mihi | — | — | οὐ | Father | ||||||||
μηP60 · P66 | certainly | οὐ | certainly | Pater | father | ου | | | pater | ܐܒܝ | certainly | μὴ | certainly | ||||||||
πιωP60 · P66 | surely | ⲙⲏ | surely | μὴ | surely | non | not | μη | | | non | ܠܐ | surely | πίω | surely | ||||||
| — | — | πίω | shall I drink | bibam | ? | πιω | | | bibam | — | — | αὐτό | shall I drink | ||||||||
αυτο;¶P60 · P66 | it? | αὐτό;¶ | it? | illum | him | αυτο | | | illum | ܐܫܬܝܘܗܝ | it? | αὐτό;¶ | it? | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||