The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
εγνωP5 · P66 | Knew | ⲁϥⲉⲓⲙⲉ | know | Ἔγνω | Knew | Cognovit | Knew | εγνω | | | cognouit | ܝܫܘܥ | Knew | Ἔγνω | Knew | ||||||
οP5 · P66 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | autem | therefore | — | | | quoniam | ܕܝܢ | therefore | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
ιησP5 · P66 | <the> | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | illis | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
οτιP5 · P66 | Jesus | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | — | — | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
ηθελονP5 · P66 | that | ϫⲉⲛⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϣ | wish | ὅτι | that | quia | that | οτι | | | de | ܝܕܥ | that | ὅτι | that | ||||||
αυτονP5 · P66 | they were desiring | ⲉϫⲛⲟⲩϥ | ask | ἤθελον | they were desiring | volebant | they were desiring | — | | | uolebant | ܕܒܥܝܢ | they were desiring | ἤθελον | they were desiring | ||||||
ερωτανP5 · P66 | Him | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | αὐτὸν | Him | eum | Him | — | | | eum | ܗܘܘ | Him | αὐτὸν | Him | ||||||
καιP5 · P66 | to ask, | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | ἐρωτᾶν, | to ask, | interrogare | to ask, | — | | | interrogare | ܠܡܫܐܠܘܬܗ | to ask, | ἐρωτᾷν | to ask, | ||||||
ειπενP5 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | — | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
αυτοισP5 · P66 | He said | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | εἶπεν | He said | dixit | He said | — | | | dixit | ܘܐܡܪ | He said | εἶπεν | He said | ||||||
περιP5 · P66 | to them; | ϫⲉⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲁⲓ | spathe | αὐτοῖς· | to them; | eis | to them; | — | | | hoc | ܠܗܘܢ | to them; | αὐτοῖς | to them; | ||||||
τουτουP5 · P66 | Concerning | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛϣⲓⲛⲉ | seek | περὶ | Concerning | De | Concerning | — | | | de | ܥܠ | Concerning | Περὶ | Concerning | ||||||
ζητειτεP5 · P66 | this | ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛⲉⲣⲏⲩ | fellow | τούτου | this | hoc | this | — | | | hoc | — | — | τούτου | this | ||||||
μετP5 · P66 | do you inquire | ϫⲉⲁⲓϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | ζητεῖτε | do you inquire | quæritis | do you inquire | — | | | queritis | ܗܕܐ | do you inquire | ζητεῖτε | do you inquire | ||||||
αλληλωνP5 · P66 | among | ϫⲉⲕⲉⲕⲟⲩⲓ | small person or thing | μετ᾽ | among | inter | among | — | | | in | ܒܥܝܢ | among | μετ’ | among | ||||||
οτιP5 · P66 | one another | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἀλλήλων | one another | vos | one another | — | | | inuicem | ܐܢܬܘܢ | one another | ἀλλήλων | one another | ||||||
ειπονP5 · P66 | that | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲗⲟ | cease | ὅτι | that | quia | that | οτι | | | quoniam | ܥܡ | that | ὅτι | that | ||||||
μεικρονP5 · P66 | I said; | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲩ | look | εἶπον· | I said; | dixi | I said; | — | | | dixi | — | — | εἶπον | I said; | ||||||
καιP5 · P66 | A little while | ⲉⲣⲟⲓ | to | μικρὸν | A little while | Modicum | A little while | — | | | pusillum | ܚܕܕܐ | A little while | Μικρὸν | A little while | ||||||
ουP5 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܕܐܡܪܬ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
θεωρειτεP5 · P66 | not | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | οὐ | not | non | not | — | | | non | ܠܟܘܢ | not | οὐ | not | ||||||
μεP5 · P66 | you do behold | ⲕⲉⲕⲟⲩⲓ | small person or thing | θεωρεῖτέ | you do behold | videbitis | you do behold | — | | | uideuitis | — | — | θεωρεῖτέ | you do behold | ||||||
καιP5 · P66 | Me, | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲩ | look | με, | Me, | me | Me, | — | | | me | ܕܩܠܝܠ | Me, | με | Me, | ||||||
παλινP5 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | — | | | et | ܘܠܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
μεικρονP5 · P66 | again | ⲟⲛ | again | πάλιν | again | iterum | again | — | | | iterum | ܬܚܙܘܢܢܝ | again | πάλιν | again | ||||||
καιP5 · P66 | a little while | ⲉⲣⲟⲓ | to | μικρὸν | a little while | modicum | a little while | μεικρον | | | pusillum | ܘܬܘܒ | a little while | μικρὸν | a little while | ||||||
οψεσθεP5 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
μεP5 · P66 | you will behold | ὄψεσθέ | you will behold | videbitis | you will behold | — | | | uideuitis | ܩܠܝܠ | you will behold | ὄψεσθέ | you will behold | ||||||||
με;¶P5 · P66 | Me’? | με;¶ | Me’? | me | Me’? | με | | | me | ܘܬܚܙܘܢܢܝ | Me’? | με | Me’? | ||||||||
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