Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ηκουσατεP75		You heard	ἠκούσατε	You heard	ηκουσατε	\|	audistis	Audistis	You heard	ܫܡܥܬܘܢ	You heard	Ἠκούσατε	You heard
οτιP75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quoniam	quia	that	ܕܐܢܐ	that	ὅτι	that
εγωP75		I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself	εγω	\|	ego	ego	I myself	ܐܡܪܬ	I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself
ειπονP75		said	εἶπον	said	ειπον	\|	dixi	dixi	said	ܠܟܘܢ	said	εἶπον	said
υμινP75		to you;	ὑμῖν·	to you;	ϋμειν	\|	uobis	vobis	to you;	—	—	ὑμῖν	to you;
υπαγωP75		I am going away	ὑπάγω	I am going away	ϋπαγω	\|	uado	Vado	I am going away	ܕܐܙܠ	I am going away	Ὑπάγω	I am going away
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	—	—	ܐܢܐ	and	καὶ	and
ερχομαιP75		I am coming	ἔρχομαι	I am coming	ερχομαι	\|	et	et	I am coming	ܘܐܬܐ	I am coming	ἔρχομαι	I am coming
προσP75		to	πρὸς	to	προς	\|	uenio	venio	to	ܐܢܐ	to	πρὸς	to
υμασP75		you.	ὑμᾶς.	you.	ϋμας	\|	ad	ad	you.	ܠܘܬܟܘܢ	you.	ὑμᾶς	you.
ειP75		If	εἰ	If	ει	\|	uos	vos	If	ܐܠܘ	If	Εἰ	If
ηγαπατεP75		you were loving	ἠγαπᾶτέ	you were loving	—	\|	si	Si	you were loving	ܪܚܡܝܢ	you were loving	ἠγαπᾶτέ	you were loving
μεP75		Me,	με,	Me,	με	\|	diligatis	diligeretis	Me,	—	—	με	Me,
εχαρητεP75		you have rejoiced	ἐχάρητε	you have rejoiced	εχαρητε	\|	me	me	you have rejoiced	ܗܘܝܬܘܢ	you have rejoiced	ἐχάρητε	you have rejoiced
ανP75		then would	ἂν	then would	αν	\|	gaudebatis	gauderetis	then would	ܠܝ	then would	ἂν	then would
οτιP75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	utique	utique	that	ܚܕܝܢ	that	ὅτι	that
πορευομαιP75		I said	εἶπον	I said	—	\|	—	quia	I said	ܗܘܝܬܘܢ	I said	εἶπον	I said
προσP75		I am going	πορεύομαι	I am going	πορευομαι	\|	uado	vado	I am going	ܕܐܙܠ	I am going	Πορεύομαι	I am going
τονP75		to	πρὸς	to	προς	\|	ad	ad	to	ܐܢܐ	to	πρὸς	to
πραP75		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	quoniam	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
μουP75		Father,	πατέρα,	Father,	πρα	\|	—	—	—	ܠܘܬ	Father,	πατέρα	Father,
οτιP75		because	ὅτι	because	οτι	\|	patrem	Patrem	because	ܐܒܝ	because	ὅτι	because
οP75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
πατηρP75		Father	πατὴρ	Father	—	\|	quoniam	quia	Father	—	—	πατήρ	Father
μειζωνP75		of mine	μου	of mine	—	\|	pater	Pater	of mine	ܕܐܒܝ	of mine	μου	of mine
μουP75		greater than	μείζων	greater than	μειζων	\|	maior	major	greater than	ܪܒ	greater than	μείζων	greater than
εστινP75		I	μού	I	μου	\|	me	me	I	ܗܘ	I	μού	I
ἐστιν.P75		is.	ἐστιν.	is.	εστιν	\|	est	est	is.	ܡܢܝ	is.	ἐστιν	is.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ηκουσατεP75		You heard	ἠκούσατε	You heard	ηκουσατε	\|	audistis	Audistis	You heard	ܫܡܥܬܘܢ	You heard	Ἠκούσατε	You heard
οτιP75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quoniam	quia	that	ܕܐܢܐ	that	ὅτι	that
εγωP75		I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself	εγω	\|	ego	ego	I myself	ܐܡܪܬ	I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself
ειπονP75		said	εἶπον	said	ειπον	\|	dixi	dixi	said	ܠܟܘܢ	said	εἶπον	said
υμινP75		to you;	ὑμῖν·	to you;	ϋμειν	\|	uobis	vobis	to you;	—	—	ὑμῖν	to you;
υπαγωP75		I am going away	ὑπάγω	I am going away	ϋπαγω	\|	uado	Vado	I am going away	ܕܐܙܠ	I am going away	Ὑπάγω	I am going away
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	—	—	ܐܢܐ	and	καὶ	and
ερχομαιP75		I am coming	ἔρχομαι	I am coming	ερχομαι	\|	et	et	I am coming	ܘܐܬܐ	I am coming	ἔρχομαι	I am coming
προσP75		to	πρὸς	to	προς	\|	uenio	venio	to	ܐܢܐ	to	πρὸς	to
υμασP75		you.	ὑμᾶς.	you.	ϋμας	\|	ad	ad	you.	ܠܘܬܟܘܢ	you.	ὑμᾶς	you.
ειP75		If	εἰ	If	ει	\|	uos	vos	If	ܐܠܘ	If	Εἰ	If
ηγαπατεP75		you were loving	ἠγαπᾶτέ	you were loving	—	\|	si	Si	you were loving	ܪܚܡܝܢ	you were loving	ἠγαπᾶτέ	you were loving
μεP75		Me,	με,	Me,	με	\|	diligatis	diligeretis	Me,	—	—	με	Me,
εχαρητεP75		you have rejoiced	ἐχάρητε	you have rejoiced	εχαρητε	\|	me	me	you have rejoiced	ܗܘܝܬܘܢ	you have rejoiced	ἐχάρητε	you have rejoiced
ανP75		then would	ἂν	then would	αν	\|	gaudebatis	gauderetis	then would	ܠܝ	then would	ἂν	then would
οτιP75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	utique	utique	that	ܚܕܝܢ	that	ὅτι	that
πορευομαιP75		I said	εἶπον	I said	—	\|	—	quia	I said	ܗܘܝܬܘܢ	I said	εἶπον	I said
προσP75		I am going	πορεύομαι	I am going	πορευομαι	\|	uado	vado	I am going	ܕܐܙܠ	I am going	Πορεύομαι	I am going
τονP75		to	πρὸς	to	προς	\|	ad	ad	to	ܐܢܐ	to	πρὸς	to
πραP75		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	quoniam	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
μουP75		Father,	πατέρα,	Father,	πρα	\|	—	—	—	ܠܘܬ	Father,	πατέρα	Father,
οτιP75		because	ὅτι	because	οτι	\|	patrem	Patrem	because	ܐܒܝ	because	ὅτι	because
οP75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
πατηρP75		Father	πατὴρ	Father	—	\|	quoniam	quia	Father	—	—	πατήρ	Father
μειζωνP75		of mine	μου	of mine	—	\|	pater	Pater	of mine	ܕܐܒܝ	of mine	μου	of mine
μουP75		greater than	μείζων	greater than	μειζων	\|	maior	major	greater than	ܪܒ	greater than	μείζων	greater than
εστινP75		I	μού	I	μου	\|	me	me	I	ܗܘ	I	μού	I
ἐστιν.P75		is.	ἐστιν.	is.	εστιν	\|	est	est	is.	ܡܢܝ	is.	ἐστιν	is.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ηκουσατεP75

You heard

ἠκούσατε

You heard

ηκουσατε

audistis

Audistis

You heard

ܫܡܥܬܘܢ

You heard

Ἠκούσατε

You heard

οτιP75

that

ὅτι

that

οτι

quoniam

quia

that

ܕܐܢܐ

that

ὅτι

that

εγωP75

I myself

ἐγὼ

I myself

εγω

ego

I myself

ܐܡܪܬ

I myself

ἐγὼ

I myself

ειπονP75

said

εἶπον

said

ειπον

dixi

said

ܠܟܘܢ

said

εἶπον

said

υμινP75

to you;

ὑμῖν·

to you;

ϋμειν

uobis

vobis

to you;

—

ὑμῖν

to you;

υπαγωP75

I am going away

ὑπάγω

I am going away

ϋπαγω

uado

Vado

I am going away

ܕܐܙܠ

I am going away

Ὑπάγω

I am going away

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

—

ܐܢܐ

and

καὶ

and

ερχομαιP75

I am coming

ἔρχομαι

I am coming

ερχομαι

I am coming

ܘܐܬܐ

I am coming

ἔρχομαι

I am coming

προσP75

πρὸς

προς

uenio

venio

ܐܢܐ

πρὸς

υμασP75

you.

ὑμᾶς.

you.

ϋμας

you.

ܠܘܬܟܘܢ

you.

ὑμᾶς

you.

ειP75

εἰ

ει

uos

vos

ܐܠܘ

Εἰ

ηγαπατεP75

you were loving

ἠγαπᾶτέ

you were loving

—

you were loving

ܪܚܡܝܢ

you were loving

ἠγαπᾶτέ

you were loving

μεP75

Me,

με,

Me,

με

diligatis

diligeretis

Me,

—

με

Me,

εχαρητεP75

you have rejoiced

ἐχάρητε

you have rejoiced

εχαρητε

you have rejoiced

ܗܘܝܬܘܢ

you have rejoiced

ἐχάρητε

you have rejoiced

ανP75

then would

ἂν

then would

αν

gaudebatis

gauderetis

then would

ܠܝ

then would

ἂν

then would

οτιP75

that

ὅτι

that

οτι

utique

that

ܚܕܝܢ

that

ὅτι

that

πορευομαιP75

I said

εἶπον

I said

—

quia

I said

ܗܘܝܬܘܢ

I said

εἶπον

I said

προσP75

I am going

πορεύομαι

I am going

πορευομαι

uado

vado

I am going

ܕܐܙܠ

I am going

Πορεύομαι

I am going

τονP75

πρὸς

προς

ܐܢܐ

πρὸς

πραP75

the

τὸν

the

τον

quoniam

—

τὸν

the

μουP75

Father,

πατέρα,

Father,

πρα

—

ܠܘܬ

Father,

πατέρα

Father,

οτιP75

because

ὅτι

because

οτι

patrem

Patrem

because

ܐܒܝ

because

ὅτι

because

οP75

the

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

πατηρP75

Father

πατὴρ

Father

—

quoniam

quia

Father

—

πατήρ

Father

μειζωνP75

of mine

μου

of mine

—

pater

Pater

of mine

ܕܐܒܝ

of mine

μου

of mine

μουP75

greater than

μείζων

greater than

μειζων

maior

major

greater than

ܪܒ

greater than

μείζων

greater than

εστινP75

μού

μου

ܗܘ

μού

ἐστιν.P75

is.

ἐστιν.

is.

εστιν

est

is.

ܡܢܝ

is.

ἐστιν

is.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 14:28

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 14:28

Translation Lineage