The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ειπενP66 · P75 | He said | ⲛⲧⲁϥϫⲉ | say | εἶπεν | He said | Dixit | said | — | | | dixit | ܗܕܐ | He said | Εἶπεν | He said | ||||||
δεP66 · P75 | however | ⲇⲉ | however | δὲ | however | autem | but/however | — | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | however | ||||||
τουτοP66 · P75 | this | ⲡⲁⲓ | this | τοῦτο | this | hoc | this | τουτο | | | hoc | ܐܡܪ | this | τοῦτο | this | ||||||
ουχP66 · P75 | not | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | οὐχ | not | non | not | ουχ | | | non | ܠܐ | not | οὐχ | not | ||||||
οτιP66 · P75 | because | ⲁⲛ | great one | ὅτι | because | quia | because/that | οτι | | | quia | ܗܘܐ | because | ὅτι | because | ||||||
περιP66 · P75 | for | ϫⲉⲡⲉϥⲣⲟⲟⲩϣ | have care for | περὶ | for | de | from/of | περι | | | propter | ܡܛܠ | for | περὶ | for | ||||||
τωνP66 · P75 | the | — | — | τῶν | the | — | — | των | | | mittebantur | — | — | τῶν | the | ||||||
πτωχωνP66 · P75 | poor | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | πτωχῶν | poor | egenis | ? | πτωχων | | | pauperes | ܡܤܟܢܐ | poor | πτωχῶν | poor | ||||||
εμελενP66 · P75 | he was caring | ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲛϩⲏⲕⲉ | a measure of corn | ἔμελεν | he was caring | pertinebat | ? | εμελεν | | | — | ܒܛܝܠ | he was caring | ἔμελεν | he was caring | ||||||
αυτωP66 · P75 | to him, | ϫⲉⲛⲉⲩⲣⲉϥϫⲓⲟⲩⲉ | thief | αὐτῷ, | to him, | ad | to | αυτω | | | curat | ܗܘܐ | to him, | αὐτῷ | to him, | ||||||
αλλP66 · P75 | but | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | but | ἀλλ᾽ | but | eum | him | αλλ | | | illi | ܠܗ | but | ἀλλ’ | but | ||||||
οτιP66 · P75 | because | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ὅτι | because | sed | but | οτι | | | sed | ܐܠܐ | because | ὅτι | because | ||||||
κλεπτησP66 · P75 | a thief | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | κλέπτης | a thief | quia | because/that | κλεπτης | | | erat | ܡܛܠ | a thief | κλέπτης | a thief | ||||||
ηνP66 · P75 | he was | ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲅⲗⲱⲥ | if [verbal prefix of the conditional] | ἦν | he was | fur | ? | ην | | | fur | ܕܓܢܒܐ | he was | ἦν | he was | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | erat | was | και | | | erat | ܗܘܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
τοP66 · P75 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
γλωσσοκομονP66 · P75 | money bag | ⲥⲟⲕⲟⲙⲟⲛ | — | γλωσσόκομον | money bag | loculos | ? | γλωσσοκομον | | | et | ܠܘܬܗ | money bag | γλωσσόκομον | money bag | ||||||
ειχενP66 · P75 | having | ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ | in | ἔχων | having | habens | ? | εχων | | | loculum | ܗܘܐ | having | εἶχεν | having | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | ea | ? | — | | | habens | ܘܡܕܡ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
ταP66 · P75 | that | — | — | τὰ | that | — | — | τα | | | quae | — | — | τὰ | that | ||||||
βαλλομεναP66 · P75 | being put into it | ⲛⲉϥϩⲱϥⲧ | steal | βαλλόμενα | being put into it | mittebantur | ? | βαλλομενα | | | baiulabat | ܗܘܐ | being put into it | βαλλόμενα | being put into it | ||||||
εβασταζενP66 · P75 | he was pilfering. | ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ | hour | ἐβάσταζεν.¶ | he was pilfering. | portabat | ? | εβασταζεν | | | quoniam | ܒܗ | he was pilfering. | ἐβάσταζεν | he was pilfering. | ||||||
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