Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
οτιP66 · P75		For	ὅτι	For	οτι	\|	qui	Quia	For	ܕܐܢܐ	For	Ὅτι	For
εγωP66 · P75		I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself	—	\|	ego	ego	I myself	ܡܢ	I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself
εξP66 · P75		from	ἐξ	from	εξ	\|	quoniam	ex	from	ܢܦܫܝ	from	ἐξ	from
εμαυτουP66 · P75		Myself	ἐμαυτοῦ	Myself	εμαυτου	\|	me	meipso	Myself	—	—	ἐμαυτοῦ	Myself
ουκP66 · P75		not	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	non	non	not	ܠܐ	not	οὐκ	not
ελαλησαP66 · P75		spoke,	ἐλάλησα,	spoke,	ελαλησα	\|	sum	sum	spoke,	ܡܠܠܬ	spoke,	ἐλάλησα	spoke,
αλλP66 · P75		but	ἀλλ᾽	but	αλλ	\|	locutus	locutus	but	ܐܠܐ	but	ἀλλ’	but
οP66 · P75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	sed	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
πεμψασP66 · P75		having sent	πέμψας	having sent	πεμψας	\|	abs	qui	having sent	ܐܒܐ	having sent	πέμψας	having sent
μεP66 · P75		Me	με	Me	με	\|	misit	misit	Me	ܕܫܕܪܢܝ	Me	με	Me
πηρP66 · P75		Father	πατήρ,	Father	πατηρ	\|	me	me	Father	—	—	πατήρ	Father
αυτοσP66 · P75		Himself	αὐτός	Himself	αυτος	\|	pater	Pater	Himself	ܗܘ	Himself	αὐτός	Himself
μοιP66 · P75		Me	μοι	Me	μοι	\|	ipse	ipse	Me	ܝܗܒ	Me	μοι	Me
εντοληνP66 · P75		a commandment	ἐντολὴν	a commandment	εντολην	\|	mihi	mihi	a commandment	ܠܝ	a commandment	ἐντολὴν	a commandment
δεδωκενP66 · P75		has given	δέδωκεν	has given	—	\|	mandatum	mandatum	has given	ܦܘܩܕܢܐ	has given	ἔδωκεν	has given
τιP66 · P75		what	τί	what	τι	\|	dedit	dedit	what	ܡܢܐ	what	τί	what
ειπωP66 · P75		I may say	εἴπω	I may say	ειπω	\|	quid	quid	I may say	—	—	εἴπω	I may say
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	dicam	dicam	and	ܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
τιP66 · P75		what	τί	what	τι	\|	—	et	what	ܘܡܢܐ	what	τί	what
λαλησωP66 · P75		I may speak.	λαλήσω.	I may speak.	λαλησω	\|	quid	quid	I may speak.	ܐܡܠܠ	I may speak.	λαλήσω	I may speak.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
οτιP66 · P75		For	ὅτι	For	οτι	\|	qui	Quia	For	ܕܐܢܐ	For	Ὅτι	For
εγωP66 · P75		I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself	—	\|	ego	ego	I myself	ܡܢ	I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself
εξP66 · P75		from	ἐξ	from	εξ	\|	quoniam	ex	from	ܢܦܫܝ	from	ἐξ	from
εμαυτουP66 · P75		Myself	ἐμαυτοῦ	Myself	εμαυτου	\|	me	meipso	Myself	—	—	ἐμαυτοῦ	Myself
ουκP66 · P75		not	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	non	non	not	ܠܐ	not	οὐκ	not
ελαλησαP66 · P75		spoke,	ἐλάλησα,	spoke,	ελαλησα	\|	sum	sum	spoke,	ܡܠܠܬ	spoke,	ἐλάλησα	spoke,
αλλP66 · P75		but	ἀλλ᾽	but	αλλ	\|	locutus	locutus	but	ܐܠܐ	but	ἀλλ’	but
οP66 · P75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	sed	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
πεμψασP66 · P75		having sent	πέμψας	having sent	πεμψας	\|	abs	qui	having sent	ܐܒܐ	having sent	πέμψας	having sent
μεP66 · P75		Me	με	Me	με	\|	misit	misit	Me	ܕܫܕܪܢܝ	Me	με	Me
πηρP66 · P75		Father	πατήρ,	Father	πατηρ	\|	me	me	Father	—	—	πατήρ	Father
αυτοσP66 · P75		Himself	αὐτός	Himself	αυτος	\|	pater	Pater	Himself	ܗܘ	Himself	αὐτός	Himself
μοιP66 · P75		Me	μοι	Me	μοι	\|	ipse	ipse	Me	ܝܗܒ	Me	μοι	Me
εντοληνP66 · P75		a commandment	ἐντολὴν	a commandment	εντολην	\|	mihi	mihi	a commandment	ܠܝ	a commandment	ἐντολὴν	a commandment
δεδωκενP66 · P75		has given	δέδωκεν	has given	—	\|	mandatum	mandatum	has given	ܦܘܩܕܢܐ	has given	ἔδωκεν	has given
τιP66 · P75		what	τί	what	τι	\|	dedit	dedit	what	ܡܢܐ	what	τί	what
ειπωP66 · P75		I may say	εἴπω	I may say	ειπω	\|	quid	quid	I may say	—	—	εἴπω	I may say
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	dicam	dicam	and	ܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
τιP66 · P75		what	τί	what	τι	\|	—	et	what	ܘܡܢܐ	what	τί	what
λαλησωP66 · P75		I may speak.	λαλήσω.	I may speak.	λαλησω	\|	quid	quid	I may speak.	ܐܡܠܠ	I may speak.	λαλήσω	I may speak.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

οτιP66 · P75

For

ὅτι

For

οτι

qui

Quia

For

ܕܐܢܐ

For

Ὅτι

For

εγωP66 · P75

I myself

ἐγὼ

I myself

—

ego

I myself

ܡܢ

I myself

ἐγὼ

I myself

εξP66 · P75

from

ἐξ

from

εξ

quoniam

from

ܢܦܫܝ

from

ἐξ

from

εμαυτουP66 · P75

Myself

ἐμαυτοῦ

Myself

εμαυτου

meipso

Myself

—

ἐμαυτοῦ

Myself

ουκP66 · P75

not

οὐκ

not

ουκ

non

not

ܠܐ

not

οὐκ

not

ελαλησαP66 · P75

spoke,

ἐλάλησα,

spoke,

ελαλησα

sum

spoke,

ܡܠܠܬ

spoke,

ἐλάλησα

spoke,

αλλP66 · P75

but

ἀλλ᾽

but

αλλ

locutus

but

ܐܠܐ

but

ἀλλ’

but

οP66 · P75

the

ὁ

the

sed

—

ὁ

the

πεμψασP66 · P75

having sent

πέμψας

having sent

πεμψας

abs

qui

having sent

ܐܒܐ

having sent

πέμψας

having sent

μεP66 · P75

με

misit

ܕܫܕܪܢܝ

με

πηρP66 · P75

Father

πατήρ,

Father

πατηρ

Father

—

πατήρ

Father

αυτοσP66 · P75

Himself

αὐτός

Himself

αυτος

pater

Pater

Himself

ܗܘ

Himself

αὐτός

Himself

μοιP66 · P75

μοι

ipse

ܝܗܒ

μοι

εντοληνP66 · P75

a commandment

ἐντολὴν

a commandment

εντολην

mihi

a commandment

ܠܝ

a commandment

ἐντολὴν

a commandment

δεδωκενP66 · P75

has given

δέδωκεν

has given

—

mandatum

has given

ܦܘܩܕܢܐ

has given

ἔδωκεν

has given

τιP66 · P75

what

τί

what

τι

dedit

what

ܡܢܐ

what

τί

what

ειπωP66 · P75

I may say

εἴπω

I may say

ειπω

quid

I may say

—

εἴπω

I may say

καιP66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

dicam

and

ܐܡܪ

and

καὶ

and

τιP66 · P75

what

τί

what

τι

—

what

ܘܡܢܐ

what

τί

what

λαλησωP66 · P75

I may speak.

λαλήσω.

I may speak.

λαλησω

quid

I may speak.

ܐܡܠܠ

I may speak.

λαλήσω

I may speak.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 12:49

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 12:49

Translation Lineage