Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ομωσP66 · P75		Nevertheless	ὅμως	Nevertheless	ομως	\|	facile	Verumtamen	Nevertheless	ܐܦ	Nevertheless	Ὅμως	Nevertheless
μεντοιP66 · P75		indeed	μέντοι	indeed	μεντοι	\|	et	et	indeed	ܡܢ	indeed	μέντοι	indeed
καιP66 · P75		even	καὶ	even	και	\|	autem	ex	even	ܪܫܐ	even	καὶ	even
εκP66 · P75		of	ἐκ	of	εκ	\|	principibus	principibus	of	ܕܝܢ	of	ἐκ	of
τωνP66 · P75		the	τῶν	the	των	\|	de	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
αρχοντωνP66 · P75		rulers	ἀρχόντων	rulers	αρχοντων	\|	multi	multi	rulers	ܤܓܝܐܐ	rulers	ἀρχόντων	rulers
πολλοιP66 · P75		many	πολλοὶ	many	πολλοι	\|	crediderunt	crediderunt	many	ܗܝܡܢܘ	many	πολλοὶ	many
επιστευσανP66 · P75		believed	ἐπίστευσαν	believed	επιστευσαν	\|	in	in	believed	ܒܗ	believed	ἐπίστευσαν	believed
εισP66 · P75		in	εἰς	in	εις	\|	—	eum	in	ܐܠܐ	in	εἰς	in
αυτονP66 · P75		Him,	αὐτόν,	Him,	αυτον	\|	sed	sed	Him,	ܡܛܠ	Him,	αὐτόν	Him,
αλλαP66 · P75		but	ἀλλὰ	but	αλλα	\|	propter	propter	but	ܐܠܐ	but	ἀλλὰ	but
διαP66 · P75		on account of	διὰ	on account of	δια	\|	illum	pharisæos	on account of	ܠܐ	on account of	διὰ	on account of
τουσP66 · P75		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	farisaeos	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
φαρισαιουσP66 · P75		Pharisees	Φαρισαίους	Pharisees	φαρισαιους	\|	non	non	Pharisees	ܡܘܕܝܢ	Pharisees	Φαρισαίους	Pharisees
ουχP66 · P75		not	οὐχ	not	ουχ	\|	confiteban tur	confitebantur	not	ܗܘܘ	not	οὐχ	not
ωμολογουνP66 · P75		they were confessing,	ὡμολόγουν,	they were confessing,	ωμολογουν	\|	ut	ut	they were confessing,	ܕܠܐ	they were confessing,	ὡμολόγουν	they were confessing,
ιναP66 · P75		so that	ἵνα	so that	ϊνα	\|	eiciantur	e	so that	ܢܗܘܘܢ	so that	ἵνα	so that
μηP66 · P75		not	μὴ	not	μη	\|	synagoga	synagoga	not	ܠܒܪ	not	μὴ	not
αποσυναγωγοιP66 · P75		put out of the synagogue	ἀποσυνάγωγοι	put out of the synagogue	αποσυναγωγοι	\|	non	non	put out of the synagogue	ܡܢ	put out of the synagogue	ἀποσυνάγωγοι	put out of the synagogue
γενωνταιP66 · P75		they may be.	γένωνται.	they may be.	γενωνται	\|	de	ejicerentur	they may be.	ܟܢܘܫܬܐ	they may be.	γένωνται	they may be.
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	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ομωσP66 · P75		Nevertheless	ὅμως	Nevertheless	ομως	\|	facile	Verumtamen	Nevertheless	ܐܦ	Nevertheless	Ὅμως	Nevertheless
μεντοιP66 · P75		indeed	μέντοι	indeed	μεντοι	\|	et	et	indeed	ܡܢ	indeed	μέντοι	indeed
καιP66 · P75		even	καὶ	even	και	\|	autem	ex	even	ܪܫܐ	even	καὶ	even
εκP66 · P75		of	ἐκ	of	εκ	\|	principibus	principibus	of	ܕܝܢ	of	ἐκ	of
τωνP66 · P75		the	τῶν	the	των	\|	de	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
αρχοντωνP66 · P75		rulers	ἀρχόντων	rulers	αρχοντων	\|	multi	multi	rulers	ܤܓܝܐܐ	rulers	ἀρχόντων	rulers
πολλοιP66 · P75		many	πολλοὶ	many	πολλοι	\|	crediderunt	crediderunt	many	ܗܝܡܢܘ	many	πολλοὶ	many
επιστευσανP66 · P75		believed	ἐπίστευσαν	believed	επιστευσαν	\|	in	in	believed	ܒܗ	believed	ἐπίστευσαν	believed
εισP66 · P75		in	εἰς	in	εις	\|	—	eum	in	ܐܠܐ	in	εἰς	in
αυτονP66 · P75		Him,	αὐτόν,	Him,	αυτον	\|	sed	sed	Him,	ܡܛܠ	Him,	αὐτόν	Him,
αλλαP66 · P75		but	ἀλλὰ	but	αλλα	\|	propter	propter	but	ܐܠܐ	but	ἀλλὰ	but
διαP66 · P75		on account of	διὰ	on account of	δια	\|	illum	pharisæos	on account of	ܠܐ	on account of	διὰ	on account of
τουσP66 · P75		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	farisaeos	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
φαρισαιουσP66 · P75		Pharisees	Φαρισαίους	Pharisees	φαρισαιους	\|	non	non	Pharisees	ܡܘܕܝܢ	Pharisees	Φαρισαίους	Pharisees
ουχP66 · P75		not	οὐχ	not	ουχ	\|	confiteban tur	confitebantur	not	ܗܘܘ	not	οὐχ	not
ωμολογουνP66 · P75		they were confessing,	ὡμολόγουν,	they were confessing,	ωμολογουν	\|	ut	ut	they were confessing,	ܕܠܐ	they were confessing,	ὡμολόγουν	they were confessing,
ιναP66 · P75		so that	ἵνα	so that	ϊνα	\|	eiciantur	e	so that	ܢܗܘܘܢ	so that	ἵνα	so that
μηP66 · P75		not	μὴ	not	μη	\|	synagoga	synagoga	not	ܠܒܪ	not	μὴ	not
αποσυναγωγοιP66 · P75		put out of the synagogue	ἀποσυνάγωγοι	put out of the synagogue	αποσυναγωγοι	\|	non	non	put out of the synagogue	ܡܢ	put out of the synagogue	ἀποσυνάγωγοι	put out of the synagogue
γενωνταιP66 · P75		they may be.	γένωνται.	they may be.	γενωνται	\|	de	ejicerentur	they may be.	ܟܢܘܫܬܐ	they may be.	γένωνται	they may be.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ομωσP66 · P75

Nevertheless

ὅμως

Nevertheless

ομως

facile

Verumtamen

Nevertheless

ܐܦ

Nevertheless

Ὅμως

Nevertheless

μεντοιP66 · P75

indeed

μέντοι

indeed

μεντοι

indeed

ܡܢ

indeed

μέντοι

indeed

καιP66 · P75

even

καὶ

even

και

autem

even

ܪܫܐ

even

καὶ

even

εκP66 · P75

ἐκ

εκ

principibus

ܕܝܢ

ἐκ

τωνP66 · P75

the

τῶν

the

των

—

τῶν

the

αρχοντωνP66 · P75

rulers

ἀρχόντων

rulers

αρχοντων

multi

rulers

ܤܓܝܐܐ

rulers

ἀρχόντων

rulers

πολλοιP66 · P75

many

πολλοὶ

many

πολλοι

crediderunt

many

ܗܝܡܢܘ

many

πολλοὶ

many

επιστευσανP66 · P75

believed

ἐπίστευσαν

believed

επιστευσαν

believed

ܒܗ

believed

ἐπίστευσαν

believed

εισP66 · P75

εἰς

εις

—

eum

ܐܠܐ

εἰς

αυτονP66 · P75

Him,

αὐτόν,

Him,

αυτον

sed

Him,

ܡܛܠ

Him,

αὐτόν

Him,

αλλαP66 · P75

but

ἀλλὰ

but

αλλα

propter

but

ܐܠܐ

but

ἀλλὰ

but

διαP66 · P75

on account of

διὰ

on account of

δια

illum

pharisæos

on account of

ܠܐ

on account of

διὰ

on account of

τουσP66 · P75

the

τοὺς

the

τους

farisaeos

—

τοὺς

the

φαρισαιουσP66 · P75

Pharisees

Φαρισαίους

Pharisees

φαρισαιους

non

Pharisees

ܡܘܕܝܢ

Pharisees

Φαρισαίους

Pharisees

ουχP66 · P75

not

οὐχ

not

ουχ

confiteban tur

confitebantur

not

ܗܘܘ

not

οὐχ

not

ωμολογουνP66 · P75

they were confessing,

ὡμολόγουν,

they were confessing,

ωμολογουν

they were confessing,

ܕܠܐ

they were confessing,

ὡμολόγουν

they were confessing,

ιναP66 · P75

so that

ἵνα

so that

ϊνα

eiciantur

so that

ܢܗܘܘܢ

so that

ἵνα

so that

μηP66 · P75

not

μὴ

not

μη

synagoga

not

ܠܒܪ

not

μὴ

not

αποσυναγωγοιP66 · P75

put out of the synagogue

ἀποσυνάγωγοι

put out of the synagogue

αποσυναγωγοι

non

put out of the synagogue

ܡܢ

put out of the synagogue

ἀποσυνάγωγοι

put out of the synagogue

γενωνταιP66 · P75

they may be.

γένωνται.

they may be.

γενωνται

ejicerentur

they may be.

ܟܢܘܫܬܐ

they may be.

γένωνται

they may be.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 12:42

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 12:42

Translation Lineage