The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
ειπεν P66 · P75 · P45 | Said | ⲡⲉϫⲉⲙⲁⲣⲑⲁ | — | ειπεν | Said | Dixit | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܘܐܡܪܬ | said | Εἶπεν | Said | ||||||
ουν P66 · P75 · P45 | then | — | — | ουν | then | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | — | — | οὖν | then | ||||||
η P66 · P75 · P45 | <the> | — | — | η | <the> | — | — | η | | | dme | — | — | Μάρθα | Martha | ||||||
μαρθα P66 · P75 · P45 | Martha | ϭⲉ | then | μαρθα | Martha | Martha | Martha | μαρθα | | | martha | ܡܪܬܐ | Martha | πρὸς | to | ||||||
προσ P66 · P75 · P45 | to | ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | προς | to | ad | to | προς | | | ad | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
τον P66 · P75 · P45 | <the> | ϫⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | omitted | — | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus; | ||||||
ιν P66 · P75 · P45 | Jesus; | ⲉⲛⲉⲕⲙⲡⲉⲓⲙⲁ | — | ιν | Jesus; | Jesum | Jesus | ιην | | | ihm | ܠܝܫܘܥ | to Jesus: | Κύριε | Lord, | ||||||
κε P66 · P75 · P45 | Lord, | ⲛⲉⲣⲉ | mutable preterite converter | omitted | — | Domine | Lord | — | | | — | ܡܪܝ | My Lord, | εἰ | if | ||||||
ει P66 · P75 · P45 | if | ⲡⲁⲥⲟⲛ | brother | ει | if | si | if | ει | | | si | ܐܠܘ | if | ἦς | You had been | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
σησ P66 | You had been | ⲛⲁⲙⲟⲩ | die | ης | You had been | fuisses | — | ης | | | fuisses | ܗܘܝܬ | thou hadst been | ὧδε | here, | ||||||
ωδε P66 · P75 · P45 | here, | ⲁⲛ | great one | ωδε | here, | hic | here | ωδε | | | hic | ܬܢܢ | here, | ὁ | the/this/who | ||||||
ουκ P66 · P75 · P45 | not | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ουκ | not | frater | brother | ουκ | | | frater | ܐܚܝ | my brother | ἀδελφός | brother | ||||||
αν P66 · P75 · P45 | then would | — | — | αν | then would | meus | my | αν | | | meus | ܡܐܬ | And | μου | I/we | ||||||
damagedαπεθανεν P66 · P75 · P45 | be dead | — | — | απεθανεν | be dead | non | not | — | | | non | ܠܐ | not died. | οὐκ | not | ||||||
ο P66 · P75 · P45 | the | — | — | ο | the | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ἂν | then would | ||||||
αδελφοσ P66 · P75 · P45 | brother | — | — | αδελφος | brother | fuisset | — | αδελφος | | | fuisset | ܗܘܐ | had | ἐτεθνήκει | had died | ||||||
μου P66 · P75 · P45 | of mine. | — | — | μου | of mine. | mortuus | — | μου | | | mortuus | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied