The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܐܡܪ | who is | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
ειπεν P66 · P75 | Said | ⲡⲉϫⲉⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ | Thomas* | ειπεν | Said | Dixit | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܕܡܬܐܡܪ | said | Εἶπεν | Said | ||||||
ουν P66 · P75 | therefore | — | — | ουν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
θωμασ P66 · P75 | Thomas | ⲡⲉϣⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | θωμας | Thomas | Thomas | Thomas | θωμας | | | thomas | ܬܐܘܡܐ | Thomas, | Θωμᾶς | Thomas | ||||||
ο P66 · P75 | who | — | — | ο | who | qui | who | ο | | | qui | — | — | ὁ | who | ||||||
damagedλεγομενοσ P66 · P75 | is being named | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | λεγομενος | is being named | dicitur | is called | λεγομενος | | | dicitur | — | — | λεγόμενος | is being named | ||||||
διδυμοσ P66 · P75 | Didymus | ϫⲉⲇⲓⲇⲩⲙⲟⲥ | — | διδυμος | Didymus | Didymus | Didymus | διδυμος | | | didymus | ܬܐܡܐ | called the Twin, | Δίδυμος | Didymus | ||||||
τοισ P66 · P75 | to the | — | — | τοις | to the | ad | to | τοις | | | suis | — | — | τοῖς | to the | ||||||
συνμαθηταισ P66 | fellow disciples; | ⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲃⲣ | — | συν | withLexical | condiscipulos | fellow disciples | — | | | condiscipulis | ܠܬܠܡܝܕܐ | fellow- disciples: Let | συμμαθηταῖς | fellow disciples; | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܚܒܪܘܗܝ | to his | — | — | ||||||
αγωμεν P66 · P75 | Let us go | ⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | αγωμεν | Let us go | Eamus | go | — | | | eamus | ܢܐܙܠ | go | Ἄγωμεν | Let us go | ||||||
και P66 · P75 | also | — | — | και | also | et | also | — | | | et | ܐܦ | also | καὶ | also | ||||||
ημεισ P66 · P75 | us | ϫⲉⲙⲁⲣⲟⲛ | spathe | ημεις | us | nos | — | — | | | nos | — | — | ἡμεῖς | I/we | ||||||
ινα P66 · P75 | that | ϩⲱⲱⲛ | self | ινα | that | ut | that | — | | | ut | ܚܢܢ | us | ἵνα | that | ||||||
αποθανωμεν P66 · P75 | we may die | ϫⲉⲉⲛⲉⲙⲟⲩ | die | αποθανωμεν | we may die | moriamur | may die | — | | | moriamur | ܢܡܘܬ | and die | ἀποθάνωμεν | we may die | ||||||
μετ P66 · P75 | with | ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ | with | μετ | with | cum | with | — | | | cum | — | — | μετ | with | ||||||
αυτου P66 · P75 | Him. | — | — | αυτου | Him. | eo | him | αυτου | | | eo | ܥܡܗ | with him. | αὐτοῦ | Him. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied