The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
ει P66 · P75 · P45 | If | ⲉϣϫⲉ | if | ει | If | Si | if | ει | | | si | ܐܢ | if | εἰ | If | ||||||
δε P66 · P75 · P45 | however | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | however | autem | But | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | But | δὲ | however | ||||||
damagedποιω P66 · P75 · P45 | I do, | ϯⲉⲓⲣⲉ | act | ποιω | I do, | facio | I do | ποιω | | | facio | ܥܒܕ | do | ποιῶ | I do, | ||||||
καν P66 · P75 · P45 | even if | ⲕⲁⲛ | even if | καν | even if | etsi | though | καν | | | et | ܐܢܐ | I | κἂν | and/even if | ||||||
εμοι P66 · P75 · P45 | Me myself | ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ | our | εμοι | Me myself | mihi | me | εμοι | | | mihi | ܐܦܢ | although ye believe | ἐμοὶ | Me myself | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܠܝ | me, yet | — | — | ||||||
μη P66 · P75 · P45 | not | ⲉⲣⲟⲉⲓ | to | μη | not | non | not | μη | | | non | ܠܐ | not | μὴ | not | ||||||
πιστευηται P66 | you shall believe, | ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to believe | πιστευητε | you shall believe, | vultis | will | — | | | uultis | — | — | πιστεύητε | you shall believe, | ||||||
damagedτοισ P66 · P75 · P45 | in the | — | — | τοις | in the | credere | believe | τοις | | | credere | — | — | τοῖς | in the | ||||||
εργοισ P66 · P75 · P45 | works | ⲉⲛⲉϩⲃⲏⲩⲉ | send | εργοις | works | operibus | the works | εργοις | | | operibus | ܠܥܒܕܐ | the works; that | ἔργοις | works | ||||||
πιστευσαται P66 | do believe | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲧⲙⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to believe | πιστευετε | do believe | credite | believe | — | | | credite | ܡܗܝܡܢܝܢ | believe | πιστεύσατε | do believe | ||||||
ινα P66 · P75 · P45 | so that | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ | that | ινα | so that | ut | that | ϊνα | | | ut | ܐܢܬܘܢ | ye may | ἵνα | so that | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܠܗܘܢ | them, | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܗܝܡܢܘ | my Father is | — | — | ||||||
damagedγνωτε P66 · P75 · P45 | you may know | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲉⲓⲙⲉ | know | γνωτε | you may know | cognoscatis | — | γνωτε | | | si | ܕܬܕܥܘܢ | know | γνῶτε | you may know | ||||||
και P66 · P75 · P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
γινωσκηται P66 | may understand | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | γεινωσκητε | may understand | credatis | believe | — | | | — | ܘܬܗܝܡܢܘܢ | and believe, that | πιστεύσητε | you may believe | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
οτι P66 · P75 · P45 | that | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | know | οτι | that | quia | that | οτι | | | sciatis | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
εν P66 · P75 · P45 | in | ϫⲉⲡⲓⲱⲧ | father | εν | in | Pater | the Father | εν | | | pater | — | — | ἐν | in | ||||||
εμοι P66 · P75 · P45 | Me myself is | ϣⲟⲟⲡ | become | εμοι | Me myself [is] | in | in | εμοι | | | in | — | — | ἐμοὶ | Me myself is | ||||||
damagedο P66 · P75 · P45 | the | — | — | ο | the | me | me | ο | | | me | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
πηρ P66 | Father | ϩⲣⲁⲓ | upper part | πατηρ | Father | est | is | πατηρ | | | — | ܕܐܒܝ | in me, | πατήρ | Father | ||||||
καγω P66 · P75 · P45 | and I myself | ⲛϩⲏⲧ | heart | καγω | and I myself | et | and | καγω | | | quoniam | ܒܝ | and I | κἀγὼ | and I | ||||||
εν P66 · P75 · P45 | in | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εν | in | ego | I | εν | | | ego | ܘܐܢܐ | in my | ἐν | in | ||||||
damagedαυτω P66 | the | — | — | τω | the | in | in | τω | | | in | — | — | αὐτῷ | him | ||||||
πρι P66 | Father. | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | I | πατρι | Father. | Patre | the Father | πατρι | | | patre | ܒܐܒܝ | Father. | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | ϯϩⲙ | give | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲡⲓⲱⲧ | father | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
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