Source data

Greek New Testament: Center for New Testament Restoration (CNTR), greekcntr.org · Robinson-Pierpont Byzantine Textform (2018), byzantinetext.com

Latin: Clementine Vulgate (1592, public domain)

Syriac: Peshitta (BFBS 1905, public domain)

English glosses: Tyndale House Cambridge STEP Bible (TAGNT) · Whitaker's Words (William Whitaker, public domain) · A Compendious Syriac Dictionary (Jessie Payne Smith, 1903, public domain)

License

Urevangelium is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Source data acquired from the Center for New Testament Restoration is incorporated under its CC BY-SA 4.0 license; this project honors the ShareAlike obligation by releasing all derivative alignment data under the same terms. You are free to share and adapt this work, including for commercial use, provided you give appropriate credit and license your derivative work under the same terms.

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Urevangelium

ur-eh-van-GAY-lee-um · the original Gospel

The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward

MatthewMarkLukeJohn

John 10:28

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Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek PapyriAlexandrianWesternLatinSyriacByzantine
Earliest Papyri
c. 125–250 CE · Greek
TAGNT
Vaticanus
c. 325 CE · Greek
TAGNT
Bezae
c. 400 CE · Greek
Latin
Vulgate
c. 400 CE · Latin
Whitaker
Peshitta
c. 400–450 CE · Syriac
PayneSmith
Byzantine
c. 5th–9th c. · Greek
TAGNT
καγωP66 · P75
and I myselfκἀγὼand I myselfκαγω|etetand I myselfܘܐܢܐand I myselfκἀγὼand I myself
διδωμιP66 · P75
giveδίδωμιgive—|egoegogiveܝܗܒgiveζωὴνgive
αυτοισP66 · P75
to themαὐτοῖςto them—|uitamvitamto them——αἰώνιονto them
ζωηP66 · P75
lifeζωὴνlifeζωην|aeternamæternamlifeܐܢܐlifeδίδωμιlife
αιωνιονP66 · P75
eternal,αἰώνιον,eternal,αιωνιον|dodoeternal,ܠܗܘܢeternal,αὐτοῖςeternal,
ουP66 · P75
andκαὶandκαι|—eisandܚܝܐandκαὶand
μηP66 · P75
certainlyοὐcertainlyου|etetcertainlyܕܠܥܠܡcertainlyοὐcertainly
απολωνταιP66 · P75
notμὴnotμη|nonnonnot——μὴnot
εισP66 · P75
shall they perishἀπόλωνταιshall they perishαπολωνται|perietperibuntshall they perishܘܠܐshall they perishἀπόλωνταιshall they perish
τονP66 · P75
toεἰςtoεις|inintoܢܐܒܕܘܢtoεἰςto
αιωναP66 · P75
theτὸνtheτον|illis————τὸνthe
καιP66 · P75
age,αἰῶνα,age,αιωνα|—æternumage,ܠܥܠܡage,αἰῶναage,
ουχP66 · P75
andκαὶandκαι|etetand——καὶand
αρπασηP66 · P75
neverοὐχnever—|nonnonneverܘܠܐneverοὐχnever
τισP66 · P75
will seizeἁρπάσειwill seize—|rapietrapietwill seizeܐܢܫwill seizeἁρπάσειwill seize
αυταP66 · P75
anyoneτιςanyoneτις|eaeasanyoneܢܚܛܘܦanyoneτιςanyone
εκP66 · P75
themαὐτὰthemαυτα|quisquamquisquamthemܐܢܘܢthemαὐτὰthem
τησP66 · P75
out ofἐκout ofεκ|dedeout of——ἐκout of
χειροσP66 · P75
theτῆςtheτης|perpetuum————τῆςthe
μουP66 · P75
handχειρόςhandχειρος|manumanuhandܡܢhandχειρόςhand
μου.P66 · P75
of Me.μου.of Me.μου|meameaof Me.ܐܝܕܝof Me.μουof Me.
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See 65 Earliest Papyri
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See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.
1400150016001700180019002000Textus Receptus TraditionWycliffe1382Erasmus1516Tyndale1526Stephanus1550Geneva1560Beza1565Bishops'1568Douay-Rheims1582Clementine1592KJV1611Elzevir1633Challoner1749Westcott-Hort1881Revised Version1881Nestle-Aland1898ASV1901BFBS Peshitta1905RSV1952Good News1966Jerusalem1966NASB1971Stuttgart Vulgate1969NIV1978NKJV1982NRSV1989NLT1996WEB2000ESV2001The Message2002NET2005Robinson-Pierpont2005NABRE2011CSB2017LSB2021Line keyManuscript traditionTranslation / revisionTextual influenceEdition tradition