Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP45 · P66 · P75		Answered	Ἀπεκρίθη	Answered	απεκριθη	\|	respondit	Respondit	Answered	ܥܢܐ	Answered	Ἀπεκρίθη	Answered
απεκριθηP45 · P66 · P75		them	αὐτοῖς	them	—	\|	dico	eis	them	ܝܫܘܥ	them	αὐτοῖς	them
ὁP45 · P66 · P75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	me	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
Ἰησοῦς·P45 · P66 · P75		Jesus;	Ἰησοῦς·	Jesus;	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus;	ܘܐܡܪ	Jesus;	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus;
εἶπονP45 · P66 · P75		I told	εἶπον	I told	—	\|	—	Loquor	I told	ܠܗܘܢ	I told	Εἶπον	I told
ὑμῖν,P45 · P66 · P75		you,	ὑμῖν,	you,	ϋμειν	\|	uobis	vobis	you,	ܐܡܪܬ	you,	ὑμῖν	you,
καὶP45 · P66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
οὐP45 · P66 · P75		not	οὐ	not	ου	\|	non	non	not	ܠܟܘܢ	not	οὐ	not
πιστεύετε.P45 · P66 · P75		you believe.	πιστεύετε.	you believe.	πιστευετε	\|	creditis	creditis	you believe.	ܘܠܐ	you believe.	πιστεύετε	you believe.
τὰP45 · P66 · P75		The	τὰ	The	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	The
ἔργαP45 · P66 · P75		works	ἔργα	works	εργα	\|	opera	opera	works	ܡܗܝܡܢܝܢ	works	ἔργα	works
ἃP45 · P66 · P75		that	ἃ	that	α	\|	quae	quæ	that	ܐܢܬܘܢ	that	ἃ	that
ἐγὼP45 · P66 · P75		I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself	εγω	\|	ego	ego	I myself	ܘܥܒܕܐ	I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself
ποιῶP45 · P66 · P75		do	ποιῶ	do	ποιω	\|	facio	facio	do	ܕܐܢܐ	do	ποιῶ	do
ἐνP45 · P66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܥܒܕ	in	ἐν	in
τῷP45 · P66 · P75		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	mihi	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
ὀνόματιP45 · P66 · P75		name	ὀνόματι	name	ονοματι	\|	nomine	nomine	name	ܐܢܐ	name	ὀνόματι	name
τοῦP45 · P66 · P75		of the	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
πατρόςP45 · P66 · P75		Father	πατρός	Father	πατρος	\|	patris	Patris	Father	—	—	πατρός	Father
μου,P45 · P66 · P75		of Mine,	μου,	of Mine,	μου	\|	mei	mei	of Mine,	ܒܫܡܗ	of Mine,	μου	of Mine,
ταῦταP45 · P66 · P75		these	ταῦτα	these	—	\|	—	hæc	these	ܕܐܒܝ	these	ταῦτα	these
μαρτυρεῖP45 · P66 · P75		bear witness	μαρτυρεῖ	bear witness	μαρτυρι	\|	testificantur	testimonium	bear witness	ܗܢܘܢ	bear witness	μαρτυρεῖ	bear witness
περὶP45 · P66 · P75		concerning	περὶ	concerning	περι	\|	ipsa	perhibent	concerning	ܤܗܕܝܢ	concerning	περὶ	concerning
ἐμοῦ·P45 · P66 · P75		Me;	ἐμοῦ·	Me;	εμου	\|	de	de	Me;	ܥܠܝ	Me;	ἐμοῦ	Me;
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP45 · P66 · P75		Answered	Ἀπεκρίθη	Answered	απεκριθη	\|	respondit	Respondit	Answered	ܥܢܐ	Answered	Ἀπεκρίθη	Answered
απεκριθηP45 · P66 · P75		them	αὐτοῖς	them	—	\|	dico	eis	them	ܝܫܘܥ	them	αὐτοῖς	them
ὁP45 · P66 · P75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	me	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
Ἰησοῦς·P45 · P66 · P75		Jesus;	Ἰησοῦς·	Jesus;	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus;	ܘܐܡܪ	Jesus;	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus;
εἶπονP45 · P66 · P75		I told	εἶπον	I told	—	\|	—	Loquor	I told	ܠܗܘܢ	I told	Εἶπον	I told
ὑμῖν,P45 · P66 · P75		you,	ὑμῖν,	you,	ϋμειν	\|	uobis	vobis	you,	ܐܡܪܬ	you,	ὑμῖν	you,
καὶP45 · P66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
οὐP45 · P66 · P75		not	οὐ	not	ου	\|	non	non	not	ܠܟܘܢ	not	οὐ	not
πιστεύετε.P45 · P66 · P75		you believe.	πιστεύετε.	you believe.	πιστευετε	\|	creditis	creditis	you believe.	ܘܠܐ	you believe.	πιστεύετε	you believe.
τὰP45 · P66 · P75		The	τὰ	The	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	The
ἔργαP45 · P66 · P75		works	ἔργα	works	εργα	\|	opera	opera	works	ܡܗܝܡܢܝܢ	works	ἔργα	works
ἃP45 · P66 · P75		that	ἃ	that	α	\|	quae	quæ	that	ܐܢܬܘܢ	that	ἃ	that
ἐγὼP45 · P66 · P75		I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself	εγω	\|	ego	ego	I myself	ܘܥܒܕܐ	I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself
ποιῶP45 · P66 · P75		do	ποιῶ	do	ποιω	\|	facio	facio	do	ܕܐܢܐ	do	ποιῶ	do
ἐνP45 · P66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܥܒܕ	in	ἐν	in
τῷP45 · P66 · P75		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	mihi	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
ὀνόματιP45 · P66 · P75		name	ὀνόματι	name	ονοματι	\|	nomine	nomine	name	ܐܢܐ	name	ὀνόματι	name
τοῦP45 · P66 · P75		of the	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
πατρόςP45 · P66 · P75		Father	πατρός	Father	πατρος	\|	patris	Patris	Father	—	—	πατρός	Father
μου,P45 · P66 · P75		of Mine,	μου,	of Mine,	μου	\|	mei	mei	of Mine,	ܒܫܡܗ	of Mine,	μου	of Mine,
ταῦταP45 · P66 · P75		these	ταῦτα	these	—	\|	—	hæc	these	ܕܐܒܝ	these	ταῦτα	these
μαρτυρεῖP45 · P66 · P75		bear witness	μαρτυρεῖ	bear witness	μαρτυρι	\|	testificantur	testimonium	bear witness	ܗܢܘܢ	bear witness	μαρτυρεῖ	bear witness
περὶP45 · P66 · P75		concerning	περὶ	concerning	περι	\|	ipsa	perhibent	concerning	ܤܗܕܝܢ	concerning	περὶ	concerning
ἐμοῦ·P45 · P66 · P75		Me;	ἐμοῦ·	Me;	εμου	\|	de	de	Me;	ܥܠܝ	Me;	ἐμοῦ	Me;
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP45 · P66 · P75

Answered

Ἀπεκρίθη

Answered

απεκριθη

respondit

Respondit

Answered

ܥܢܐ

Answered

Ἀπεκρίθη

Answered

απεκριθηP45 · P66 · P75

them

αὐτοῖς

them

—

dico

eis

them

ܝܫܘܥ

them

αὐτοῖς

them

ὁP45 · P66 · P75

<the>

ὁ

<the>

—

ὁ

<the>

Ἰησοῦς·P45 · P66 · P75

Jesus;

Ἰησοῦς·

Jesus;

—

ihs

Jesus

Jesus;

ܘܐܡܪ

Jesus;

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus;

εἶπονP45 · P66 · P75

I told

εἶπον

I told

—

Loquor

I told

ܠܗܘܢ

I told

Εἶπον

I told

ὑμῖν,P45 · P66 · P75

you,

ὑμῖν,

you,

ϋμειν

uobis

vobis

you,

ܐܡܪܬ

you,

ὑμῖν

you,

καὶP45 · P66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

—

καὶ

and

οὐP45 · P66 · P75

not

οὐ

not

ου

non

not

ܠܟܘܢ

not

οὐ

not

πιστεύετε.P45 · P66 · P75

you believe.

πιστεύετε.

you believe.

πιστευετε

creditis

you believe.

ܘܠܐ

you believe.

πιστεύετε

you believe.

τὰP45 · P66 · P75

The

τὰ

The

τα

—

τὰ

The

ἔργαP45 · P66 · P75

works

ἔργα

works

εργα

opera

works

ܡܗܝܡܢܝܢ

works

ἔργα

works

ἃP45 · P66 · P75

that

ἃ

that

quae

quæ

that

ܐܢܬܘܢ

that

ἃ

that

ἐγὼP45 · P66 · P75

I myself

ἐγὼ

I myself

εγω

ego

I myself

ܘܥܒܕܐ

I myself

ἐγὼ

I myself

ποιῶP45 · P66 · P75

ποιῶ

ποιω

facio

ܕܐܢܐ

ποιῶ

ἐνP45 · P66 · P75

ἐν

εν

ܥܒܕ

ἐν

τῷP45 · P66 · P75

the

τῷ

the

τω

mihi

—

τῷ

the

ὀνόματιP45 · P66 · P75

name

ὀνόματι

name

ονοματι

nomine

name

ܐܢܐ

name

ὀνόματι

name

τοῦP45 · P66 · P75

of the

τοῦ

of the

του

—

τοῦ

of the

πατρόςP45 · P66 · P75

Father

πατρός

Father

πατρος

patris

Patris

Father

—

πατρός

Father

μου,P45 · P66 · P75

of Mine,

μου,

of Mine,

μου

mei

of Mine,

ܒܫܡܗ

of Mine,

μου

of Mine,

ταῦταP45 · P66 · P75

these

ταῦτα

these

—

hæc

these

ܕܐܒܝ

these

ταῦτα

these

μαρτυρεῖP45 · P66 · P75

bear witness

μαρτυρεῖ

bear witness

μαρτυρι

testificantur

testimonium

bear witness

ܗܢܘܢ

bear witness

μαρτυρεῖ

bear witness

περὶP45 · P66 · P75

concerning

περὶ

concerning

περι

ipsa

perhibent

concerning

ܤܗܕܝܢ

concerning

περὶ

concerning

ἐμοῦ·P45 · P66 · P75

Me;

ἐμοῦ·

Me;

εμου

Me;

ܥܠܝ

Me;

ἐμοῦ

Me;

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 10:25

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 10:25

Translation Lineage