The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܟܕ | And as | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ | walk | προβας | having gone on | procedens | — | προβας | | | progressus | ܥܒܪ | he passed | προβὰς | having gone on | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | εκειθεν | from there | inde | thence | εκειθεν | | | inde | ܡܢ | on from | ἐκεῖθεν | from there | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܬܡܢ | there, | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲛ | again | ειδεν | He saw | vidit | he saw | ειδεν | | | uidit | ܚܙܐ | he saw | εἶδεν | He saw | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧϩⲏ | fore part | αλλους | others | alios | other | αλλους | | | alios | ܐܚܪܢܐ | other brothers, | ἄλλους | others | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܐܚܐ | in | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲕⲉⲕⲟⲩⲓ | small person or thing | δυο | two | duos | two | δυο | | | duos | ܬܪܝܢ | two | δύο | two | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ | look | αδελφους | brothers, | fratres | brethren | αδελφους | | | fratres | — | — | ἀδελφούς | brothers, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃⲟⲥ | James* | ιακωβον | James | Jacobum | James | — | | | iacobum | ܝܥܩܘܒ | James | Ἰάκωβον | James | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | the [son] | — | — | — | | | iohannen | — | — | τὸν | the son | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | του | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | ܒܪ | the son | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲍⲉⲃⲉⲇⲁⲓⲟⲥ | Zebedee* | ζεβεδαιου | of Zebedee | Zebedæi | of Zebedee | — | | | zebedaei | ܙܒܕܝ | of Zebedee, | Ζεβεδαίου | of Zebedee | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲟⲛ | soaked reed | ιωανην | John | Joannem | John | — | | | — | ܘܝܘܚܢܢ | and John | Ἰωάννην | John | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲛⲁⲩ | two | αδελφον | brother | fratrem | brother | — | | | fratrem | ܐܚܘܗܝ | his brother, | ἀδελφὸν | brother | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | of him | ejus | his | — | | | eius | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | εν | in | in | in | — | | | in | ܒܐܠܦܐ | a ship | ἐν | in | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τω | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τῷ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ | — | πλοιω | boat | navi | a ship | — | | | naui | ܥܡ | with | πλοίῳ | boat | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ | brother | μετα | with | cum | with | — | | | cum | — | — | μετὰ | with | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲍⲉⲃⲉⲇⲁⲓⲟⲥ | Zebedee* | ζεβεδαιου | Zebedee | Zebedæo | Zebedee | — | | | zebedaeo | ܙܒܕܝ | Zebedee | Ζεβεδαίου | Zebedee | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | του | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲣⲁⲓ | upper part | πατρος | father | patre | father | — | | | patre | ܐܒܘܗܘܢ | their father, | πατρὸς | father | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτων | of them | eorum | their | — | | | eorum | — | — | αὐτῶν | of them | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲙⲡϫⲟⲓ | — | καταρτιζοντας | mending | reficientes | — | κατα | | | — | ܕܡܬܩܢܝܢ | were mending their | καταρτίζοντας | mending | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τα | the | — | — | — | | | concinnantes | — | — | τὰ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲩⲉⲓⲱⲧ | father | δικτυα | nets | retia | nets | — | | | retias | ܡܨܝܕܬܗܘܢ | nets. And Jesus | δίκτυα | nets | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτων | of them, | sua | their | — | | | suas | — | — | αὐτῶν | of them, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܩܪܐ | who | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲥⲟϥⲧⲉ | — | εκαλεσεν | He called | vocavit | he called | — | | | uocauit | ܐܢܘܢ | called them. | ἐκάλεσεν | He called | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉⲩϣⲛⲏⲩ | net | αυτους | them. | eos | them | αυτου | | | eos | — | — | αὐτούς | them. | ||||||
| — | — | ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ | to | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied