The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
λεγωP37 · P45 | say | ϯϫⲱ | say | λέγω | I say | Dico | I say | λεγω | | | dico | ܐܡܪ | I say | Λέγω | I say | ||||||
δεP37 · P45 | but | ⲇⲉ | now | δὲ | now | autem | now | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | now | ||||||
υμινP37 · P45 | you | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | ὑμῖν | to you | vobis | to you | ϋμειν | | | uobis | — | — | ὑμῖν | to you | ||||||
| — | — | ⲛⲏⲧⲛ | my | ὅτι· | that: | non | that: | — | | | non | ܠܟܘܢ | that: | ὅτι | that: | ||||||
ουP37 · P45 | not | ϫⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱ | soaked reed | οὐ | certainly | — | — | ου | | | uiuam | ܕܝܢ | certainly | οὐ | certainly | ||||||
μηP37 · P45 | not | ϫⲓⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ | from | μὴ | not | bibam | not | μη | | | — | ܕܠܐ | not | μὴ | not | ||||||
πιωP37 · P45 | I drink | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | πίω | shall I drink | amodo | shall I drink | πιω | | | amodo | — | — | πίω | shall I drink | ||||||
απP37 · P45 | from | ⲛⲧⲉⲓⲃⲱ | tree | ἀπ᾽ | from | de | from | απ | | | — | ܐܫܬܐ | from | ἀπ’ | from | ||||||
αρτιP37 · P45 | now | ⲛⲉⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ | grape | ἄρτι | now | hoc | now | αρτει | | | ab | ܡܢ | now | ἄρτι | now | ||||||
εκP37 · P45 · P53 | from | ϣⲁⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | ἐκ | of | genimine | of | εκ | | | — | ܗܫܐ | of | ἐκ | of | ||||||
τουτουP37 · P45 · P53 | this | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | τούτου | this | vitis | this | τουτου | | | uitis | — | — | τούτου | this | ||||||
τουP37 · P45 · P53 | the | — | — | τοῦ | the | — | — | του | | | hac | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
γενηματοσP37 · P45 · P53 | fruit | ϩⲙⲡⲅⲉⲛⲏⲙⲁ | fruit | γενήματος | fruit | usque | fruit | γενηματος | | | usque | ܡܢ | fruit | γεννήματος | fruit | ||||||
τησP37 · P45 · P53 | of the | — | — | τῆς | of the | — | — | της | | | — | — | — | τῆς | of the | ||||||
αμπελουP37 · P45 · P53 | vine | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲟⲟϥ | soaked reed | ἀμπέλου | vine | — | — | αμπελου | | | — | ܗܢܐ | vine | ἀμπέλου | vine | ||||||
εωσP37 · P45 · P53 | until | ⲛⲙⲙⲏⲧⲛ | with | ἕως | until | in | until | εως | | | in | ܝܠܕܐ | until | ἕως | until | ||||||
τησP37 · P45 · P53 | the | — | — | τῆς | the | — | — | της | | | creatura | — | — | τῆς | the | ||||||
ημερασP37 · P45 · P53 | day | ⲛⲃⲣⲣⲉ | new | ἡμέρας | day | diem | day | ημερας | | | diem | ܕܓܦܬܐ | day | ἡμέρας | day | ||||||
εκεινησP37 · P45 · P53 | that | ϩⲛⲧⲙⲛⲧⲣⲣⲟ | kingdom | ἐκείνης | that | illum | that | εκεινης | | | illum | — | — | ἐκείνης | that | ||||||
οτανP37 · P45 · P53 | when | ⲙⲡⲁⲉⲓⲱⲧ | father | ὅταν | when | cum | when | οταν | | | cum | ܥܕܡܐ | when | ὅταν | when | ||||||
αυτοP37 · P45 · P53 | it | αὐτὸ | it | illud | it | αυτο | | | illum | ܠܝܘܡܐ | it | αὐτὸ | it | ||||||||
πινωP37 · P45 · P53 | I may drink | πίνω | I may drink | bibam | I may drink | — | | | — | ܕܒܗ | I may drink | πίνω | I may drink | ||||||||
μεθP37 · P45 · P53 | with | μεθ᾽ | with | vobiscum | with | μεθ | | | uobiscum | — | — | μεθ’ | with | ||||||||
υμωνP37 · P45 · P53 | you | ὑμῶν | you | novum | you | υμων | | | nouum | ܐܫܬܝܘܗܝ | you | ὑμῶν | you | ||||||||
καινονP37 · P45 · P53 | anew | καινὸν | anew | — | — | καινον | | | a | ܥܡܟܘܢ | anew | καινὸν | anew | ||||||||
ενP37 · P45 · P53 | in | ἐν | in | in | in | εν | | | — | ܚܕܬܐ | in | ἐν | in | ||||||||
τηP37 · P45 · P53 | the | — | — | τῇ | the | — | — | τη | | | — | — | — | τῇ | the | ||||||
βασιλειαP37 · P45 · P53 | kingdom | βασιλείᾳ | kingdom | regno | kingdom | βασειλεια | | | regno | — | — | βασιλείᾳ | kingdom | ||||||||
τουP37 · P45 · P53 | of the | — | — | τοῦ | of the | — | — | του | | | uiuam | — | — | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
πρσP37 · P45 · P53 | Father | πατρός | Father | Patris | Father | — | | | patris | ܒܡܠܟܘܬܗ | Father | πατρός | Father | ||||||||
μουP37 · P45 · P53 | of Mine. | μου.¶ | of Mine. | mei | of Mine. | μου | | | mei | ܕܐܒܝ | of Mine. | μου | of Mine. | ||||||||
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