The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
λεγω P45 · P37 | say | ϯϫⲱ | say | λεγω | I say | Dico | I say | λεγω | | | dico | ܐܡܪ | say | Λέγω | I say | ||||||
δε P45 · P37 | but | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | now | autem | And | δε | | | autem | — | — | δὲ | now | ||||||
υμιν P45 · P37 | you | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | υμιν | to you | vobis | to you | ϋμειν | | | uobis | ܐܢܐ | I | ὑμῖν | to you | ||||||
| — | — | ⲛⲏⲧⲛ | my | omitted | — | non | not | — | | | non | ܠܟܘܢ | to you, | ὅτι | that: | ||||||
ου P45 · P37 | not | ϫⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱ | soaked reed | ου | certainly | — | — | ου | | | uiuam | ܕܝܢ | But | οὐ | certainly | ||||||
μη P45 · P37 | not | ϫⲓⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ | from | μη | not | bibam | I will drink | μη | | | — | ܕܠܐ | not drink | μὴ | not | ||||||
πιω P45 · P37 | I drink | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | πιω | shall I drink | amodo | henceforth | πιω | | | amodo | — | — | πίω | shall I drink | ||||||
απ P45 · P37 | from | ⲛⲧⲉⲓⲃⲱ | tree | απ | from | de | of | απ | | | — | ܐܫܬܐ | I will henceforth | ἀπ | from | ||||||
αρτι P45 · P37 | now | ⲛⲉⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ | grape | αρτι | now | hoc | this | αρτει | | | ab | ܡܢ | of | ἄρτι | now | ||||||
εκ P45 · P37 | from | ϣⲁⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | εκ | of | genimine | fruit | εκ | | | — | ܗܫܐ | that | ἐκ | of | ||||||
τουτου P45 · P37 · P53 | this | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | τουτου | this | vitis | of the vine | τουτου | | | uitis | — | — | τούτου | this | ||||||
του P37 · P53 | the | — | — | του | the | — | — | του | | | hac | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
γενηματοσ P45 · P53 | fruit | ϩⲙⲡⲅⲉⲛⲏⲙⲁ | produce | γενηματος | fruit | usque | until | γενηματος | | | usque | ܡܢ | of | γεννήματος | offspring, child, fruit | ||||||
τησ P45 · P37 · P53 | of the | — | — | της | of the | — | — | της | | | — | — | — | τῆς | of the | ||||||
αμπελου P45 · P37 · P53 | vine | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲟⲟϥ | soaked reed | αμπελου | vine | — | — | αμπελου | | | — | ܗܢܐ | this product | ἀμπέλου | vine | ||||||
εωσ P45 · P37 · P53 | until | ⲛⲙⲙⲏⲧⲛ | with | εως | until | in | — | εως | | | in | ܝܠܕܐ | of God. | ἕως | until | ||||||
τησ P45 · P37 · P53 | the | — | — | της | the | — | — | της | | | creatura | ܕܓܦܬܐ | the vine, | τῆς | the | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܥܕܡܐ | until | — | — | ||||||
ημερασ P45 · P37 · P53 | day | ⲛⲃⲣⲣⲉ | new | ημερας | day | diem | day | ημερας | | | diem | ܠܝܘܡܐ | the day in | ἡμέρας | day | ||||||
εκεινησ P45 · P37 · P53 | that | ϩⲛⲧⲙⲛⲧⲣⲣⲟ | kingdom | εκεινης | that | illum | it | εκεινης | | | illum | — | — | ἐκείνης | that | ||||||
οταν P45 · P37 · P53 | when | ⲙⲡⲁⲉⲓⲱⲧ | father | οταν | when | cum | with | οταν | | | cum | ܕܒܗ | with | ὅταν | when | ||||||
αυτο P45 · P37 · P53 | it | — | — | αυτο | it | illud | that | αυτο | | | illum | — | — | αὐτὸ | it | ||||||
πινω P45 · P53 | I may drink | — | — | πεινω | I may drink | bibam | I shall drink | — | | | — | ܐܫܬܝܘܗܝ | shall drink it | πίνω | I may drink | ||||||
μεθ P45 · P37 · P53 | with | — | — | μεθ | with | vobiscum | — | μεθ | | | uobiscum | — | — | μεθ | with | ||||||
υμων P45 · P37 · P53 | you | — | — | υμων | you | novum | new | υμων | | | nouum | — | — | ὑμῶν | you | ||||||
καινον P45 · P37 · P53 | anew | — | — | καινον | anew | — | — | καινον | | | a | ܥܡܟܘܢ | you | καινὸν | anew | ||||||
εν P45 · P37 · P53 | in | — | — | εν | in | in | in | εν | | | — | ܚܕܬܐ | new | ἐν | in | ||||||
τηι P45 | the | — | — | τη | the | — | — | τη | | | — | — | — | τῇ | the | ||||||
βασιλεια P45 · P37 · P53 | kingdom | — | — | βασιλεια | kingdom | regno | the kingdom | βασειλεια | | | regno | ܒܡܠܟܘܬܗ | in the kingdom | βασιλείᾳ | kingdom | ||||||
του P45 · P37 · P53 | of the | — | — | του | of the | — | — | του | | | uiuam | — | — | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
πρσ P45 · P53 | Father | — | — | πατρος | Father | Patris | Father | — | | | patris | ܕܐܒܝ | which I | πατρός | Father | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
μου P45 · P37 · P53 | of Mine. | — | — | μου | of Mine. | mei | of my | μου | | | mei | — | — | μου | I/we | ||||||
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