Source data

Greek New Testament: Center for New Testament Restoration (CNTR), greekcntr.org · Robinson-Pierpont Byzantine Textform (2018), byzantinetext.com

Latin: Clementine Vulgate (1592, public domain)

Syriac: Peshitta (BFBS 1905, public domain)

English glosses: Tyndale House Cambridge STEP Bible (TAGNT) · Whitaker's Words (William Whitaker, public domain) · A Compendious Syriac Dictionary (Jessie Payne Smith, 1903, public domain)

License

Urevangelium is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Source data acquired from the Center for New Testament Restoration is incorporated under its CC BY-SA 4.0 license; this project honors the ShareAlike obligation by releasing all derivative alignment data under the same terms. You are free to share and adapt this work, including for commercial use, provided you give appropriate credit and license your derivative work under the same terms.

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Urevangelium

ur-eh-van-GAY-lee-um · the original Gospel

The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward

MatthewMarkLukeJohn

Mark 6:36

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Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek PapyriAlexandrianWesternLatinSyriacByzantine
Earliest Papyri
c. 125–250 CE · Greek
TAGNT
Vaticanus
c. 325 CE · Greek
TAGNT
Bezae
c. 400 CE · Greek
Latin
Vulgate
c. 400 CE · Latin
Whitaker
Peshitta
c. 400–450 CE · Syriac
PayneSmith
Byzantine
c. 5th–9th c. · Greek
TAGNT
εαυτοισP45 · P84
do dismissἀπόλυσονdo dismissαπολυσον|dimittedimittedo dismissܫܪܝdo dismissἀπόλυσονdo dismiss
τιP45 · P84
themαὐτοὺςthemαυτους|illosillosthemܐܢܘܢthemαὐτούςthem
φαγωσινP45 · P84
thatἵναthatϊνα|ututthatܕܢܐܙܠܘܢthatἵναthat
ἀπελθόντεςP45 · P84
having goneἀπελθόντεςhaving goneαπελθοντες|et————ἀπελθόντεςhaving gone
εἰςP45 · P84
toεἰςtoεις|eunteseuntestoܠܐܓܘܪܤܐtoεἰςto
τοὺςP45 · P84
theτοὺςtheτους|—————τοὺςthe
κύκλῳP45 · P84
surroundingκύκλῳsurrounding—|ininsurroundingܕܚܕܪܝܢsurroundingκύκλῳsurrounding
ἀγροὺςP45 · P84
regionἀγροὺςregionαγρους|proximasproximasregionܘܠܩܘܪܝܐregionἀγροὺςregion
καὶP45 · P84
andκαὶandκαι|uillasvillasandܘܢܙܒܢܘܢandκαὶand
κώμαςP45 · P84
villagesκώμαςvillagesκωμας|—————κώμαςvillages
ἀγοράσωσινP45 · P84
they may buyἀγοράσωσινthey may buyαγορασωσιν|etetthey may buyܠܗܘܢthey may buyἀγοράσωσινthey may buy
ἑαυτοῖςP45 · P84
for themselvesἑαυτοῖςfor themselvesεαυτοις|uicosvicosfor themselvesܠܚܡܐfor themselvesἑαυτοῖςfor themselves
τίP45 · P84
somethingτίsomethingτι|emantemantsomethingܠܝܬsomethingἄρτουςsomething
ἄρτουςP45 · P84
loavesἄρτουςloaves—|sibisibiloavesܠܗܘܢloavesΤίloaves
γὰρP45 · P84
forγὰρfor—|———ܓܝܪforγὰρfor
φάγωσινP45 · P84
may eatφάγωσινmay eat—|—cibosmay eatܓܝܪmay eatφάγωσινmay eat
οὐκP45 · P84
notοὐκnot—|quodquosnotܡܕܡnotοὐκnot
ἔχουσιν.P45 · P84
they have.ἔχουσιν.they have.—|manducentmanducentthey have.ܠܡܐܟܠthey have.ἔχουσινthey have.
Next Verse Available
See 65 Earliest Papyri
Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources
See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.
1400150016001700180019002000Textus Receptus TraditionWycliffe1382Erasmus1516Tyndale1526Stephanus1550Geneva1560Beza1565Bishops'1568Douay-Rheims1582Clementine1592KJV1611Elzevir1633Challoner1749Westcott-Hort1881Revised Version1881Nestle-Aland1898ASV1901BFBS Peshitta1905RSV1952Good News1966Jerusalem1966NASB1971Stuttgart Vulgate1969NIV1978NKJV1982NRSV1989NLT1996WEB2000ESV2001The Message2002NET2005Robinson-Pierpont2005NABRE2011CSB2017LSB2021Line keyManuscript traditionTranslation / revisionTextual influenceEdition tradition